• Marijuana smoking among Americans has reached a record 17%, more than double the 7% reported in 2013.
  • Cigarette smoking remains at a record low of 11%, while 9% of adults vape and 4% use nicotine pouches.
  • Marijuana use is highest among younger adults, reaching 25% among 30–49-year-olds, and public opinion remains split.

A Historic Shift in Smoking Habits

According to Gallup polling released Aug. 24, 2026, marijuana smoking among Americans has surged to an all-time high, matching the previous peak, while cigarette smoking has plummeted to a record low. The findings underscore a significant transformation in the nation's smoking habits, as cannabis continues to gain mainstream acceptance.

The poll reveals that 17% of U.S. adults now smoke marijuana, a dramatic increase from just 7% in 2013. In contrast, cigarette smoking has fallen to just 11%, continuing a long-term decline. The shift is further highlighted by the rise of alternatives: 9% of adults now vape, and 4% use nicotine pouches.

Demographic Divide and Public Opinion

Marijuana use is particularly prevalent among younger demographics, with a striking 25% of adults aged 30-49 reporting cannabis consumption. This age group appears to be at the forefront of the trend, driving the overall increase in marijuana usage.

Despite the growing popularity, Americans remain divided on marijuana's impact. The poll shows that 47% view marijuana positively, while 46% see it negatively—a near-even split that reflects ongoing societal debates. This polarization comes as states continue to legalize cannabis for medical and recreational use, reshaping the legal landscape.

Implications for Public Health and Policy

The Gallup findings align with broader trends observed in recent years, as cannabis consumption has increasingly surpassed cigarette use in several analyses. This shift carries significant implications for public health and regulatory policies.

Health experts are closely monitoring the rise in marijuana use, particularly among younger adults, while the decline in cigarette smoking is seen as a public health victory. However, the increase in vaping and nicotine pouch usage raises new concerns about nicotine addiction and its long-term effects.

As the nation grapples with these changes, policymakers face the challenge of balancing public health priorities with evolving social norms. The data from Gallup provides a snapshot of a rapidly changing landscape, where traditional smoking habits are being replaced by a more diverse set of behaviors.

This article was updated to reflect the latest Gallup polling data.