Exxaro Resources Limited is a South Africa-based diversified mining company primarily engaged in thermal coal production and renewable energy solutions; it holds equity interests in iron ore, zinc, and other base metals. Founded in 2006 through the merger of Kumba Resources' coal assets with Eyesizwe Coal and headquartered in Centurion, South Africa, the company ranks among the top five thermal coal producers in South Africa with key operations including the Grootegeluk, Matla, Leeuwpan, and Mafube mines in the Waterberg and Mpumalanga regions; it supplies thermal, metallurgical, and semi-soft coking coal primarily to domestic power utilities and export markets. Exxaro's portfolio extends to renewable energy through its wholly owned subsidiary Cennergi, encompassing wind farms such as Karreebosch (140 MW under development) and operational assets; diversified equity investments include a 21% stake in Sishen Iron Ore Company and 26% in Black Mountain zinc operations; the company maintains marketing and logistics offices in Europe and a joint operation in Australia while targeting expansion into manganese, bauxite, and copper to support a low-carbon transition. Recent strategic developments include the May 2025 acquisition of Ntsimbintle Mining for R11.67 billion, securing 60.1% of Tshipi Borwa manganese mine (3.5 million tonnes annual capacity), 51% of Mokala mine (1.5 million tonnes), and full control of Ntsimbintle Marketing; in November 2025, Cennergi agreed to acquire majority stakes in the 138 MW Gouda Wind Farm and 75 MW Sishen Solar Facility from Acciona Energía for R1.7-R1.8 billion, boosting net renewable capacity to 317 MW; ongoing investments feature R5.2 billion for Matla colliery life-of-mine expansion and R4.7 billion for Karreebosch wind project, alongside the November 2025 divestment of its ferroalloys business for R250 million. Exxaro operates across Africa, Australia, Europe, and Asia, serving public and private sector customers with a focus on energy security, just transition, and carbon neutrality by 2050.