CURO Group Holdings Corp.

CURO Group Holdings Corp.

CURO
CURO Group Holdings Corp.US flagNew York Stock Exchange
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2.89MMarket Cap

Q3 2020 · Earnings Call Transcript

Oct 30, 2020

APIChat

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to CURO Group Holdings Third Quarter 2020 Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode.

[Operator Instructions] After today’s presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded.

I’d now like to turn the conference over to Matt Keating, Investor Relations for CURO. Please go ahead

Matt Keating

Thank you, and good morning, everyone. After the market closed yesterday, CURO released results for the third quarter of 2020, which are available on the Investors section of our website at ir.curo.com.

With me on today’s call are CURO’s President and Chief Executive Officer, Don Gayhardt; Chief Operating Officer, Bill Baker; Chief Financial Officer, Roger Dean; and Chief Accounting Officer, Dave Strano. This call is being webcast and will be archived on the Investors section of our website.

Before I turn the call over to Don, I’d like to note that today’s discussion will contain forward-looking statements based on the business environment as we currently see it. As such, it does include certain risks and uncertainties.

Please refer to our press release issued last night in our forms 10-K and 10-Q for more information on the specific risk factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the projections described in today’s discussion. Any forward-looking statements that we make on this call are based on assumptions as of today, and we undertake no obligations to update these statements as a result of new information or future events.

In addition to U.S. GAAP reporting, we report certain financial measures that do not conform to generally accepted accounting principles.

We believe these non-GAAP measures enhance the understanding of our performance. Reconciliations between these GAAP and non-GAAP measures are included in the tables found in yesterday’s press release.

With that, I would like to turn the call over to Don.

Don Gayhardt

Thanks, Matt. Good morning and thank you for joining our call today.

I hope to find you and your families and colleagues all safe and healthy. Before we begin our third quarter update, I’d like to point out that we have, again, prepared a supplemental investor presentation to highlight the key trends through last week.

We’ll be referencing this presentation in our remarks, and you can find it on the events and presentations section of our IRR website. Our results for the third quarter were positively impacted by gradual increase in loan demand, our decisions to selectively adjust our credit scoring to raise approval rates, reduce quarantine and stay at home orders and historically low delinquencies and net charge off rates.

Canada remained a bright spot posting another quarter of sequential loan balances, revenue and bottom line growth. We continue to experience a solid demand and improving credit trends for Open-End loans in Canada which drove the third quarter’s impressive results.

We believe that our strong results in Canada are reflective of two things. One, our strong market position and our market leading omni-channel product offerings; and second, the more pronounced economic rebound in Canada where approximately 80% of the jobs lost due to COVID have been recovered compared to just under 60% here in the U.S.

In our U.S. business, we finally started to see some growth returned in August and September, credit has held steady at very strong levels so far.

We also continue to gain traction with a Verge Credit product and are now offering that product in 14 States. Although there are signs of progress in the U.S.

business, the impact of COVID-19 in terms of reducing loan demand and increasing loan repayments remains a challenge and we still have work to do to get the bottom line in the U.S. back to more normalized levels.

Getting into the detail a bit more, we experienced steady weekly increases in loan applications and new loan volume overall as we move through the third quarter. While these trends were still well below the same periods a year ago, they have for now turned the corner.

Our total managed loan balances increased by 9.5% from the second quarter of 2020 with growth of 4.8% in the U.S. and 13.8% in Canada.

While managed loan balances were still down 26.5% year-over-year due to the impacts from COVID, the 9.5% sequential increase in this year’s third quarter was better than the 7.9% sequential growth in last year’s third quarter. I should note that the year-over-year decline was 18.2% without the impact of a runoff of our California Installment portfolios.

In addition, an unprecedented improvement in credit quality partially offset the impact of lower loan volume and on revenue. Total delinquencies were down more than 30% year-over-year for most of the third quarter.

For the week ended October 24th, total delinquencies were down 28% compared to the same period a year ago. Putting the pieces together from a P&L perspective for the third quarter, we posted a revenue decline of 38.8%, primarily due to COVID-19’s impact on loan demand, as well as the year-over-year impact of the California regulatory change that went into effect at the start of this year.

Excluding the impact of our California Installment loans, revenue declined 35.8% compared to the year ago quarter, so COVID-19 was by far the main driver. Adjusted EBITDA declined $30.9 million, or 46.1%, while net revenue declined $46.1 million year-over-year.

The net revenue decline was offset by about $20 million of year-over-year cost reductions, which Roger will cover in more detail. As a result, adjusted diluted earnings per share declined 62% year-over-year to $0.27 per share for the third quarter.

We said before that non-prime consumers consistently show a greater ability to manage credit as measured by the relative change in their delinquency and charge off data during an economic downturn on prime and near prime customers. Our experience in this crisis certainly provides additional support for this view.

Our delinquencies and net charge-offs on the U.S. and Canada stayed low just by much of the government’s stimulus burning off.

The behavior of our customers through this period also demonstrates the value of our omni-channel platform and the investments that we have made to allow for seamless transition from our store to digital channels. In the U.S., 67% of transactions occurred online during the third quarter of 2020, compared to 57% in the first quarter of 2020.

In Canada, where online adoption has lagged the U.S., we saw similar shift toward online with 34% of transactions conducted online during the third quarter of 2020, compared to 23% in the first quarter of the year. We remain focused on expanding our product set and strategic relationship.

And as mentioned earlier, we’re encouraged by the early results from our relationship with Stride Bank. As a reminder, Stride Bank licenses our underwriting, origination and servicing platforms to generate online installment loans using the Verge Credit brand.

Verge has now offered in 14 States, and we expect another five States to go live by the end of the fourth quarter. We remain optimistic about this product’s growth potential and future contributions.

Another area where we are focusing a good deal of our effort is on our card platforms. We currently have approximately 415,000 open accounts with a positive balance in our Opt+ and Revolve programs.

We also are Opt+ prepaid card in both the U.S. and Canada while our newest product, our Revolve bank account is offered in the U.S.

In all cases, we act as the program manager. And while we partner with banks for core functionality, we control pricing, marketing and feature development for all of our card products, allowing us to capture greater economics than if we work as an agent for another program manager.

Revolve is particularly interesting as it offers the full functionality of a bank account to our customers, including direct deposit, early access to payroll direct deposits and overdraft protection and in many cases is better and cheaper alternative to traditional bank accounts. These card base are light bank accounts, which are also offered by companies like Chime, are proving very popular with non-prime consumers and we believe that our branch network provides us with a great platform to market and fulfill new account relationships.

To that end, our fourth quarter advertising spend includes a significant increase in advertising investment for the Revolve card, which the successful will continue on into 2021. I’d now like to turn to our investment in Catapult, a leader in the rapidly growing virtual point of sale financing space.

Catapult’s origination volume and credit performance continues to be strong. Through the end of September, Catapult’s originations increased by over 160% compared to the same period in 2019.

We pick up our share of Catapult’s income on a two-month lag. So we expect that its strong earnings trends will contribute considerably to our earnings in the fourth quarter of 2020.

It’s important to note that our equity share of Catapult’s earnings is not included in our adjusted EBITDA or other non-GAAP metrics. Specifically, our equity income from Catapult was $3.5 million in the third quarter of 2020, a $4.9 million improvement over last year’s third quarter loss.

We also increased our ownership of Catapult in the third quarter, spending $11.2 million. And we now own 46.6% of the primary shares and 41.2% of Catapult’s fully diluted shares.

It’s been a very challenging environment. We also generated over $185 million in free cash flow from operations after loan funding and capital expenditures.

Roger will highlight our continued strong liquidity position. While we have a fair amount of caution around the economic environment, we are carefully evaluating M&A and investment opportunities, focused around our key strategic growth areas in Canada and cards.

As we start the fourth quarter with higher loan balances and continued low delinquencies, we think this third quarter could be the trough for risk adjusted revenue. With that said, we expect increase in customer counts, online mix shift, and upfront loss provisioning on higher volumes to modestly impact risk adjusted revenue margins in the near-term.

Even the recent economic data and our own indicators of customer health have been more constructive of late. There remains a significant amount of uncertainty.

As we have over the last couple of quarters, well, we aren’t going to provide guidance, we plan to continue to provide business updates as we move through the quarter. On Page 12 of our supplemental investor presentation, we’ve highlighted the trends and uncertainties that we think will affect the balance of 2020 and into 2021.

We are prepared for a range of outcomes and are continuing to focus on supporting our customers and communities through this unprecedented time. More broadly though, and as we discussed last quarter, we believe that we’re still tracking to end 2020 with an upward trend in earning asset growth.

Given our current business and product line mix, we think this growth trajectory points to a 2021 revenue picture that looks broadly in line with our results for 2019, although with a higher percentage of the total coming from our Canadian operations. However, there remains uncertainty around the extent to which higher advertising spend and upfront loan loss provisioning that come with higher new account volumes will impact our bottom line results.

In summary, while business continues to show the effects of the pandemic, we feel great about the work that we’ve done to continue to move the company forward; namely, managing through the pandemic, including extended work from home time for over 1,300 employees; tenuring to invest in our technology and risk and analytics platform, the strength of which has helped us to quickly migrate customers to our online channel and to continue to refine our credit decisioning. Supporting the growth of our Canadian operations, which accounted for more than 45% of our consolidated quarterly adjusted EBITDA and 57% of our gross earning assets at the end of the third quarter.

Growing and enhancing our card offerings, investing in the continued growth of Catapult and its market leading e-commerce, LTO solutions and continuing to evaluate a number of M&A and corporate development opportunities that could offer further growth and diversification of our business lines. I’d like to close by thanking our 3,900 team members, who despite the challenges created by the pandemic, continue to meet our customer’s everyday needs for financial services and to execute on our strategic priorities, all while helping customers navigate financial hardship and other challenges.

Like a lot of companies on Tuesday, we’re giving our U.S. employees extended time off to vote.

And I’m very pleased with the response that this plan has generated internally. We firmly believe that the strength of our company lies in our people and our culture.

I’m confident that together we will manage through these unprecedented times and emerge even stronger and more nimble than before. With that, I will turn it over to Roger.

Roger Dean

Thanks, Don, and good morning, everyone. As Don mentioned earlier, consolidated revenue for the quarter was $182 million, down 38.8% compared to last year’s third quarter.

U.S. loan balances and revenue decreased 44.8% and 44%, respectively, year-over-year, primarily due to the impact of COVID and some additional pressure from the runoff of the California Installment portfolios.

Excluding California Installment loan balances, U.S. loan balances finished the quarter down $115.4 million or 36.5%, but grew $25.6 million from the end of second quarter.

Canada loan balances increased 1.9% year-over-year, reflecting a $28.2 million increase in Open-End balances, offset by an $18.4 million decline in Single-Pay balances from COVID-19 related impacts on slower volumes. The sequential growth from the COVID trough was strong at 13.8%.

Consolidated adjusted EBITDA came in at $36.1 million, down $30.9 million or 46.1% as revenue declines from lower loan balances were offset by lower provision for loan loss and cost reductions. Consolidated adjusted net income declined 65.4% and adjusted earnings per share declined 62% year-over-year.

Again, note that our year-over-year improvement of $4.9 million from Catapult is not reflected in the numbers that I just cited. Geographically, I’ll start with Canada where the year-over-year performance continues to stand out despite COVID headwinds.

In Canada, revenue declined 18.3% compared to the prior year quarter entirely due to loan demand for the Single-Pay product declining from COVID-19 impacts. Our Open-End book in Canada increased 11.9% year-over-year with revenue up 6.7%.

Net revenue declined only 3.6% largely due to a 380 basis point improvement in a net charge-off rate year-over-year. Positive credit performance coupled with disciplined expense management drove a 6.7% year-over-year increase in Canadian adjusted EBITDA to $16.3 million for this quarter.

In U.S., the continuing impact of COVID-19 was more pronounced with revenue down at 44% from the prior year and adjusted EBITDA down $32 million or 61.7%. In addition to COVID impacts, U.S.

comps were affected by the runoff of our California installment portfolios. Excluding California installment loans, U.S.

revenues declined 41.1% year-over-year. Loss rates in the U.S.

improved 540 basis points year-over-year, and we’ve remained very controlled in our cost structure, which partially mitigated the effect on revenue of lower loan balances. Don mentioned the key macro drivers of our P&L and balance sheet performance earlier and I’ll expand on that a bit now.

First, demand and loan volume. Page 4 of our supplemental earnings presentation recaps the weekly trends through last week index to the weekend at March 7.

Weekly application volume has returned steadily to nearly 120% of what we experienced pre COVID and loan balances have grown modestly week to week more so in Canada. However, we would normally expect application volume at this time of the year to be double what we see in the early part of the year in March.

As we move through third quarter, we selectively adjusted credit criteria, particularly for existing customers, while their percentage of loans originated to new customers also increased to an average of 11.5%, that’s down slightly from 12.8% new customers in the third quarter of 2019, but nearly double the new customer percentage from the second quarter of 2020. But approval rates are still lower than a year ago due to the relative quality of the application volume.

Loan balances have continued to grow in October with $10 million of sequential growth through October 28. Second, delinquency and credit trends.

Page 5 of our earnings supplement highlights weekly delinquency trends by bucket. As we move through October delinquency levels have moved slightly off the historical lows we saw for most of the third quarter.

This is due predominantly to the aforementioned higher percentage of new customer originations, higher percentage online originations and California runoff. The week ended October 24 total delinquency levels remained over 28% lower than the same period a year ago.

Our consolidated net charge off rate declined 675 basis points year-over-year with a 380 basis point improvement in Canada and a 540 basis point improvement in the U.S. because of growth mix shifts towards Canada the consolidated decline in our NCO rate is greater than the sum of each of the countries.

Third provision for loan losses. Our allowance coverage rates declined modestly from second quarter, but we built allowance levels overall, as the provision for loan losses exceeded net charge-offs this quarter by $4.6 million.

Consolidated allowance coverage was 16.1% at the end of third quarter, compared to 16.7% at the end of second quarter. The impact of changes in delinquencies and lower net charge-offs rates on allowance coverage was offset qualitatively in our allowance evaluation by continued high levels of uncertainty for unemployment trends and expiring unemployment supplements, as well as the impact of modified loans.

Fourth, operating expense reductions. As discussed in our last two quarterly conference calls, we took actions in mid-March to reduce operating expenses across several major categories, including advertising, variable compensation, a freeze on hiring, suspension of merit increases and savings from work-from-home initiatives.

On a combined basis, we previously guided that these actions would drive $11 million to $13 million of quarterly cost reductions. The actual year-over-year reduction this quarter was $15.6 million, so we again came in better than expected.

We ended the third quarter with $207.1 million in cash and $302.1 million of liquidity, including undrawn capacity on revolving credit facilities. Of course, access to revolving lines depends on continued collateral performance, including ABL facilities and covenant clients, both of which have been very good so far.

In addition, on July 31, we closed participation for an additional $100 million of commitments for our U.S. SPV facility, which lowered the blended borrowing costs to 8.15% until $145.5 million is drawn on that facility.

We continue to believe we are well-positioned to take advantage of opportunities as our customers and markets recover, but we also remain cautious in capital deployment. Our share repurchase program remains suspended and we continue to limit capital expenditures to essential maintenance and selective investments.

Based on third quarter net income and the strong cash flows, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $5.50 per share to be paid on November 19 to shareholders of record as of November 9. This concludes our prepared remarks and we’ll now ask the operator to begin to Q&A.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Bob Napoli from William Blair & Company. Please go ahead.

Bob Napoli

Good morning, everybody. Thanks for the question.

Don Gayhardt

Good morning.

Bob Napoli

Good morning, Don. So just on, I guess a couple of strategic items.

On Catapult the earnings improvement there obviously pretty dramatic. What was the price that you paid for?

What’s the valuation? What was the valuation of that – so what’s kind of the hidden value in CURO from the current private market valuation of Katapult?

So what could you pay, I guess, maybe how do you decide that?

Don Gayhardt

Yes. So Bob I’m going to answer the first.

So we paid – more than we paid in the last round. But it was attractive to us they’re buying from some smaller holders and it was attractive to us given pretty substantial liquidity discount.

And I think it’s pretty, pretty well disconnected from the true market value of the company. So I’m a little hesitant to kind of draw the line, what we did in this deal total overall value.

But I think there’s the company is doing very well. And we’re super proud of Orlando and his team and what they’ve been able to do with that business.

And everybody – it’s difficult for everybody managed during a pandemic has done extraordinarily well to continue to grow that business. So I think there’s – it is certainly something that should be really valuable for us down the road.

Now, this is I think kind of – I mortgage to the stuff kind of one-off opportunities fixed up that’s kind of disconnected from the real value of the company. So I think it’ll become – we report their earnings on a lag, but I think it’ll be a bit more clear down the road, how well they were doing.

Bob Napoli

Great. Thank you.

Then just on the [indiscernible] and it sounds like you’re trying to build like kind of essentially a neobank or challenger bank and when break to bring up China, I think there are a little bit up market from you. But I mean, it would be in the same area, maybe as square cash.

Is that the space that you’re going after with that? And what’s the size of that business and what do you think it could be over time?

Don Gayhardt

Yes. So our overall all of our card products are in other revenue, which is – just for competitors, I don’t want to break it all the way into.

But all of our card products are included in other revenue. That’s about 5% of our total revenue, but bit more now with the loan volumes and balance.

So I think the – but it’s very high margin revenue. And I think other than sort of some of the overdrafts there’s three dozen systems and there’s no credit risk on that.

We’re looking at it. I think, I guess – we have sort of an evolving view of this.

I think we trying to sort of look at and work with our customers and get a deeper understanding of what their leads are beyond simply credit. And I think that’s really – I guess it’s – in large measure, there’s a lot of sort of cross-sell opportunity to us.

I don’t think people that are current loan customers that – we have – I forget the loss track and even 75 million loan applications that are it’s our regular database. So I think trying to really make sure we’ve got a product offer and you can go look at you can go, there’s a revolve website, there’s an app you can download and sort of see how it works and see the features and functionality.

So I think we’re trying to figure out, exactly what the right way to sort of sell that product to our customers and put the loan value proposition out for them. I think that’s a lot of what we’re doing now.

And obviously we have – Republic Bank of Chicago is our partner on that product to work with them. And then we have card processors, et cetera, that we will work through.

So there’s a net kind of a whole ecosystem we have the bill to sort of offer that client product. So it’s not to making changes, there’s a little bit – it takes a bit more time because we’re working with others to kind of do that.

So I think that we really want over time to have our customers see us as more than just a place to get a loan. I think we’ve had good success with Opt+ as a debit card.

And I think this with the people in DBA – a bank account with DBA product is kind of a natural extension of that. It’s just a bit more functionality than an Opt+ debit card.

And for us, it’s about three times the monthly return in dollars per cardholder for active cardholders, it’s about three times what we get from an Opt+ client. So I suspect it will put some more marketing money behind it.

We’re doing lot of in-store promotions and incentives for our team and I think this – we see this as becoming a much, much bigger part of a business goal going forward.

Bob Napoli

Great. Just last question and it’s just on credit.

I mean, you’re loosened up a little bit, the COVID cases are coming back and people are starting to shut down again in cities, certainly in Chicago, restaurants and bars are closed. I guess what is the…

Don Gayhardt

We feel your pain, Bob, yes.

Bob Napoli

Yes. It’s a sad time in some ways.

But is that affecting how you’re – I mean, would you be retightened, are you going to be retightened, I guess, in the city by city, or, I mean, what are your thoughts on and it concerns about the credits to which the acceleration in cases?

Don Gayhardt

So yes, it’s a big question and I think good one. I think there are areas where we have – as we have increased new customer counts and marketing spend and approvals.

Some of that I think by and large, that’s gone very well. We see a few spots where we didn’t like the quality of the new volume and we’ve quickly put in some changes to the model.

So we do watch it. I think I said when we watched it on such a granular level by product, by state, we look at each channel stores, online and then our site to stores, or when people start online and closing the store.

So it’s very easy for us to put in changes when we decided – again, deciding what to do is not necessarily easy, but once you make a decision getting those changes into the models and the other change – partners obviously as we have an ability to take certain volumes and have it what we call a pending process where we’ll have somebody that’s online who will be approved pending a discussion with one of our customer service reps to get to verify additional information, employment information, et cetera, et cetera. So there’s a whole range of – I guess there’s a lot of levers we can pull.

And as I said, we’re – if you look at the employment data yesterday, it was pretty positive. But obviously the markets are sort of digesting more potential shutdown plus concerned about stimulus policy in post election.

So I mean, certainly the first two of those things were trying to balance out. That’s why it’s – there’s a lot of moving parts and big moving parts and to giving out sort of forecasts and stuff.

And we still feel like, we’re going to have a quarter sequential growth that is in the range of what we had from a percentage standpoint of this quarter. So it’ll be more in dollars just as the same percentage on a bigger base.

But we don’t – we’re not – I guess the other thing is holiday demand and there’s a lot of – really a lot of discussions about what is holiday shopping would look like relevant to last year and has COVID and stimulus kind of pulled forward from the shop from home pulled forward, some of that demand. So I think our forecast for the fourth quarter probably has a good deal of conservatism built in around a less smaller bump from holiday shopping demand.

Bob Napoli

Great. Thank you.

I appreciate it.

Operator

The next question comes from John Hecht from Jefferies. Please go ahead.

John Hecht

Yes. Good morning.

Thanks and congrats on a good quarter. I guess the first question is you guys, you’re a omni-channel, so you’ve got stores and digital.

And then you’ve got – you have a lot of products in your developing, obviously with the Catapult and some of the Verge Credit concepts and stuff. So I’m just wondering, kind of from a behavioral perspective, or as we migrate through this weird time, are you seeing customers use different products in different ways then maybe saw a year ago?

And with that how do you kind of envision the mix migrating next year?

Bill Baker

John, it’s Bill. I think we highlighted it in the other comments.

I mean, we certainly have seen a mix to all align during the pandemic, but that’s been an ongoing kind of phenomenon for a while, which I think is, what benefit to us for sure, because we have the omni-channel – as you highlighted, we’re omni-channel. But I think going forward, like some of that maybe pulls back a little bit we still think that Canada and the U.S.

are going to be more geared toward mobile, which we’re obviously equipped to do and kind of keeping Catapult of side, that’s kind of a different category, but I think certainly on the core business, I mean, we think that we’re certainly equipped to handle both side of things. And I think, still giving customers the opportunity to do call click or comment if still something that’s pretty powerful for us.

I think you’ve highlighted quarter that we still have this by phone in store, which is pretty powerful for us. So, I think it’s kind of a multichannel opportunity that still remains pretty, pretty wide open for us.

Don Gayhardt

John, I don’t know if this is about, I would say the – certainly the shift, if you look at that where across our business lines, single-pay product continues to sort of, I guess, as well in terms of the customer demand continues to be the most challenge is sort of been the most challenged in COVID. We look at Canada where we have – everybody has it, there’s some, not everybody qualifies for life of credit product, but if you exhibit good data period behaviors on the single-pay you will, then should qualify line of credit.

And I think that continues to that product and the flexibility of that product continues to show is our customer’s sort of favorite product and the one that the payment behaviors are really good. And I use the – like the marketing guys actually stickiness of it.

So, I think you’re going to see, less single pay, less store, more line of credit, more installment, and then more of the card-based products and obviously that’s Catapult and I think as an investment for us is going to continue to grow. And then in – what it contributes to us and earnings, and obviously its value.

John Hecht

Okay. That’s very helpful.

And then usually obviously going into, well, there’s usually seasonality every quarter. I think seasonality is certainly been a little bit of the skated given what’s become of coronavirus.

I mean, what do you – what are you guys anticipating from a seasonality perspective this quarter, and part of that’s tied to the fact that you did loosen up a little bit recently and – in the research well, the recovery and loan volume application – loan application volume.

Don Gayhardt

Go ahead, Roger.

Roger Dean

Yes. John, I’ll start.

You asked about usage of the products. I think Q3 was pretty interesting because as we move through the quarter on a weekly basis.

We saw the same seasonality that we normally see – what we normally see with back to school, we just saw less usage or less demand. But when you look at how we moved through August and then backed up a little bit in late September and early October the core seasonality of the business seemed to be pretty similar despite the COVID, despite all the other factors, stimulants, all that kind of stuff.

I think Don mentioned on the call that, as we move through the fourth quarter, we see an uptick in demand obviously, and season out November will be stronger than October. But we in our own – in our own thinking internally we clear cut at some of that, just because of loan expectation uncertainty – expectation around what could be a slower holiday season.

And Don, I don’t know if you want to expand on that.

Don Gayhardt

Yes. Yes.

I mean, I think if you look at last year, John, we grew, we did, $302 million in revenue in the fourth quarter, and we did three – $297 million in the third quarter, that’s 2019 actually. So some of that impact we had over there, we were getting this one slowdowns up in California a little bit, but not a big – third quarter, we get sort of back to school.

And typically that’s a big bump from the second quarter. And the fourth quarter shows typically what you’ll see is, the end of the year, the very end of the – in December this at the bills and balances into for holiday shopping stuff, which then get paid down on the first quarter.

So, I think this year, just given what we’ve talked about from – first of all, we had good loan, we’d better loan demand and asset growth in the third quarter, but we’re not all that shows up in the P&L in the third quarter. So it’s kind of just continuing as we see some, we see new customer counts and asset growth continuing kind of on the same pace that it’s been on in our internal forecast.

And that will bring a sequential, a pretty good sequential improvement in revenue, which you didn’t really see obviously third quarter this year is about the same as the second quarter. You will start to see the – what we’ve seen increases in demand and volume show up in the top line and the P&L in the fourth quarter, it should grow in excess of at least 10% kind of sequentially a fourth quarter over third quarter.

The other piece of that, obviously when we talked about this in a releases is, it’s not just a different, a different trend overall seasonally, but then you have the U.S. versus Canada where we did – we’ve seen, we just didn’t see as big of a trough in Canada.

I mean, we had revenue in the U.S. was down 44% in the third quarter versus the prior year.

Canada we’re rolling on 18% versus the prior year. Now, the only thing, we are also growing about 15% Canada pre-COVID at a much smaller number in the U.S.

So all that, I think, it’s hard to look at. It can’t just look at sort of remember just the U.S.

trends and U.S. issues around, shut down and stimulus, et cetera, that’s only, and that’s 70% of the business and the other different trends.

For Canada, and I’d also say Canada while there’s certainly not to go on a public health ramp here, but there’s differing COVID trends there, and while there certainly increases in cases in Canada, if you look at it on Canada has about the same number of cases as on a daily basis around the state of Wisconsin. And it’s obviously a much, much bigger it has.

And per capita and how it’s about one third of the cases that you see in the U.S. So, they’ve kind of done a better job handling, I mentioned about 80% of the jobs that were lost to COVID recovered in Canada, and that numbers in depending on which sources we look at 55% to 60% of the jobs lost in COVID have been recovered in the U.S.

something big gap in how things are going in Canada versus the U.S.

John Hecht

All right, guys. Thanks very much for the details.

Operator

The next question comes from Moshe Orenbuch from Credit Suisse. Please go ahead.

Moshe Orenbuch

Great. Thanks.

Roger, you talked about the strong cash flow, but you’re kind of staying top right now. What is it that you’re waiting to see?

Is it a question of the economic environment, is a question of the kind of loan demand you might see? Like what – how do you, how do you think about the factors that would allow you to use that a little more aggressively?

Roger Dean

I think it’s predominantly just continued uncertainty. I don’t – as we think about loan growth, even if when robust levels of loan growth return, the U.S.

and Canadian AVL facilities will fund 80%-ish of that. So as we think about loan growth, if we’re going to need some cash to robust growth returns, but we do have the facilities to fund a lot of that.

So I think it’s more much, I think right now it’s more around the uncertainty around the environment and the desire to keep some dry powder, because as Don mentioned in the prepared remarks. We are evaluating some M&A opportunities and things like that.

We’re seeing M&A and investment opportunities that we’re also mindful of maintaining some dry powder in that regard as well.

Moshe Orenbuch

Got it. And I think Don had mentioned in the comments about potential M&A opportunities in Canada, which makes a lot of sense.

I think he also mentioned cards, are there M&A opportunities there or is it other investments with what is it that you’re looking at there?

Roger Dean

So on the card side, we’ve looked at everything from other sort of debit based products and then also secured and unsecured card opportunities. So but we’ve all –we’re also well into sort of looking at internally developing additional card products and investing in the development that stuff internally.

And then more generally, yes, we’re looking at Canadian opportunities, but like everybody else it’s certainly M&A activity is picking up. We’re seeing some – obviously some monster deals get done here and there.

But we’re like everybody else we’re trying to do something in Canada where we have great people on the ground in Canada, but the inability to travel to Canada and meet people kind of face-to-face as part of a due diligence process. Just kind of – it just by definition kind of slows things down.

Moshe Orenbuch

Thanks so much.

Operator

The next question comes from John Rowan from Janney. Please go ahead.

John Rowan

Good morning guys. Roger, I think you said in your prepared remarks that the charge-offs were 4 million below the provision is that – am I correct that the charge off the total dollar value, just because there’s several different figures in the press release?

It about $50 million?

Roger Dean

Yes. Hold on a second.

Yes, but yes. And then the provision exceeded that by $4.6 million and so.

John Rowan

Okay. And then maybe just after, just to remind you, if you could just shoot me the CSO revenue figure that helps me with my model.

Are you guys still comfortable with the $75 million adjusted EBITDA figure for Canada for next year?

Roger Dean

Yes, I mean, I think this quarter, you know probably I’ll let Don go through, but I think this quarter probably, helped us get even more confident. Yes, the whole – I think John, the way we broke that down, and again, we haven’t done our operating plan yet and you can probably tell everybody that there’s still – we think there’s still a lot of uncertainty, but the way we broke down next year for Canada was our exit – we’ll exit this year – we expect to exit this year with earning asset levels in Canada, above what we had in 2019.

So if you go back to 2019, that would imply that if the average earning assets are above what they were in the 2019, the revenue will be above what it was, but we’ve also seen dramatic net charge-off improvement, net charge-off rate improvement that are compared to what we were seeing in 2019, because in 2019 the portfolio was pretty unseasoned because we ramped it up so much in the second half of 2018. So our thinking on Canada next year is the revenue, we’ll follow the assets of course.

And we think – the charge off, we don’t – in our own modeling we don’t model the net charge off rates in Canada, will stay as low as they will in the third quarter. But we believe that will be below 2019.

And if you just do– you just roll the math out, it makes –that’s kind of what’s driving that block around 2021.

John Rowan

Okay. And then just to be clear on the – when you said revenue for 2021 will look a lot more like 2019, are we talking about revenue from Canada or are we talking about consolidated revenue back to 2019 levels?

Roger Dean

Well, I was answering only the context of Canada.

Don Gayhardt

John, this is Don. But here is in terms of Canada, I think I will comment with that, what the comment we made in the script was around consolidated numbers.

Now, the composition of that is going to look more like, there’s going to be – if the earning asset trends continue, when we kind of roll everything forward you could have a revenue picture – consolidated revenue picture 2021 on books looks in broadly consistent with 2019, but you’ll have, obviously Canada will be a bigger chunk of that.

John Rowan

Okay. Yes.

I mean, well, just given that there’s been a little bit of compression in the yield in Canada getting to – there has to be a lot of growth in that product in Canada in 2021 at least by my model in order to get back to that consolidated revenue figure. So that’s actually want to make sure, it was clear because obviously you said in the script that it was mostly weighted toward Canadian growth.

So I just want to make sure that I was clear on that. As far as Catapult goes, do you think, 200 million is still there is an appropriate assumption for run-rate originations on that business or we even maybe turning better than that?

Don Gayhardt

I want to be – it’s a private company, but I would – I think that’s a very conservative number for 2020.

John Rowan

Okay. Lastly I know you’re not giving guidance but I’m going to ask for something anyway.

Prior to the third quarter, your comment was that third quarter earnings were going to be a trough. Do we still see third quarter as a trough with an upward sequential shift into the fourth quarter?

Or is that because you came out better this quarter than your guidance is that not inappropriate assumption anymore?

Don Gayhardt

So I – Roger can do this, I think the thing about – I think we made a comment about risk adjusted revenue, right? And I think the – below that you’ve got, and that obviously picks-up provision.

So we think that the asset growth even with higher provisioning associated with asset growth, risk adjusted revenue will – we think the third quarter will be a trough. The other pieces from there, you’ve got – the biggest pieces is going to be ad spend.

We mentioned, we’re going to be spending a good or more on the card side in the fourth quarter. And we spent, and if you look at service request that we spent $7 million in the second quarter, and a little more than $10 million in this quarter in average I think.

So we would expect that number to go up in the 10.5 number to go up in the fourth quarter. So getting all, trying to sort of filter it all the way down to earnings is a little trickier.

John Rowan

All right. All right.

Thank you guys.

Operator

The next question comes from Vincent Caintic from Stephens. Please go ahead.

Vincent Caintic

Hey, thanks. Good morning guys.

Thanks for taking my questions. Actually just, first the follow-up on the – that comment about consolidated revenues in 2021, looking like 2019; maybe if you could go through sort of what factors you’re assuming to get there.

So is it sort of similar third quarter trends? No stimulus seems like the product makes shifting a little bit more to line of credit.

So that’s been having some more strength of maybe continuing that, and then of course your comment about Canada. So just kind of wondering if there’s any additional detail you can give on what you need for 2021 to look like 2019.

Don Gayhardt

Hey, this is Don. So on the stimulus side, I guess it’s – we are not assuming any stimulus in 2020 and I think broadly speaking, I guess our 2021 view is that it’s – you’re likely to get – we expect there to be some stimulus but, and I think we’ve had the discussion and if you got a – if we get a blue wave and the $2.5 trillion stimulus, I think that could in the States, so that, I think you’re going to see some of the same behaviors you saw or how that filtering our P&L show some of the same way you saw this year, right, which is – it will check that loan demand, and we’ll see a historically outsized downtown and charge-offs.

That’s just hard though, if you know what’s going to happen, it’s just so hard. So I think our assumptions will be – still be some, okay into the – baked inside some modest stimulus but not a blue wave $2.5 trillion number.

In Canada, and we kind of talking with [indiscernible], I think we do consent – we see really good growth and good performance on that line of credit product. And you just don’t have just as a baseline, we haven’t seen as many people that would have kind of permanently lost their job up there or continue to be out of work.

So we just didn’t see the bigger tip and I need to kind of build it back. So – and that was a business that was growing.

As I said, I was, we had 15% revenue growth quarter-over-quarter – year-over-year in the first quarter. And I would expect that some of the recovery of demand plus the existing organic trends in that business appeal that product is going to lead to a really good – an excellent 2021 for the Canadian business.

Vincent Caintic

Okay, great. Thank you.

And then on M&A and it sounds like you’ve got something on Canada to the extent you can give a description, that’d be appreciated? And I’m thinking it’s probably not a portfolio, it would be more of a capability ad, it sounds like, and kind of broadly speaking if we think five years out, what would you like to add?

Whether it’s M&A or additional building it in-house capabilities what are you thinking there? Thank you.

Don Gayhardt

Yes. So I guess, it’s kind of the opportunities, and we said this ranged from some sort of selected sited storage additions to looking at businesses and it have; I’d say sort of complimentary or adjacent products.

But, first of all, that were probably more focused on online, then branch-base, as a channel. So there’s – this kind of a range of things we’re looking at there.

I think looking at five years, it’s great, I think certainly the card capabilities and both a) as an account – something like bank account product like we have with revolve and the DVA product, and then being able to expand the way we lend money on to card base applications, I think is really important. And then obviously we’re sort of doing it on the merchant side and the POS site doing the total investment in Catapult.

So just, if you think about that as, you sort of have stores and mobile stuff channels now, and obviously phone as well. And expanding that to I think cards is really that one part of sort of getting credit to consumers that we’re not really invested and haven’t built yet.

And then obviously the B2B2C application that Catapult provides. And then you look at Canada, we have mobile in stores.

We don’t have anything on card side or the POS side of Canada. So sort of looking at the whole range of both account services, plus how credits provided.

I think as a whole, there’s a bunch of parts of those verticals that we’re just not – not in there. Now let’s sum of that – some of them maybe M&A and some of that may be that we think, you know, we have, you know, the capabilities to build those – invest in those businesses and build those internally.

Vincent Caintic

Okay, great. Thank you.

Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. I’d like to turn the conference back over to Mr.

Don Gayhardt for closing remarks,

Don Gayhardt

Great. Thanks, everybody for taking the time to join us today.

So let’s just all stay healthy and stay safe. And we’ll look forward to talking to you again in January.

Thanks very much.

Operator

The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today’s presentation.

You may now disconnect.