Operator
Thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Articore Group Limited FY 2025 Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would like to hand the call over to Ms.
Virginia Spring, Vice President and Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Virginia Spring
Good morning to our Australian participants, and good afternoon and evening for those joining us from the Northern Hemisphere. My name is Virginia Spring, and I am responsible for Investor Relations at Articore.
With me today, I have the Article Group CEO and Managing Director, Vivek Kumar; and Interim Group CFO, Curtis Davies. Vivek and Curtis will provide an overview of our FY '25 results shortly, and we will then open it up for questions.
The key information for today's call is contained in the ASX announcement and investor presentation released to the market this morning. I would like to call your attention to the safe harbor statement in our ASX release regarding forward-looking information.
That safe harbor statement also applies to this investor call. This session is being recorded, and a transcript will be released to the ASX.
I will now hand over to Vivek.
Vivek Kumar
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. My name is Vivek Kumar, and I'm the Group CEO and Managing Director of Articore.
It is my pleasure to present our audited financial results for the year ended 30th June 2025, and to provide our outlook for the coming financial year. For those of you I have not met before, I joined the group around 3 years ago as CEO of TeePublic.
In October last year, I was promoted to CEO of the combined marketplaces. And 2 months ago, I was appointed Group CEO.
I'm joined by our Interim Group CFO, Curtis Davies, who was recently appointed to this role. Curtis joined the group in 2018 and is a senior leader of our Melbourne- based team.
Curtis has already made significant contributions to our finance function and strategy. It's great to introduce you to the earnings call today, Curtis.
Let's start with an overview of our results for both the full year and fourth quarter FY '25. In October 2024, we announced a transformative change for the group, the consolidation of our marketplaces' operations under a single leadership team, which we began to roll out progressively over the remainder of the year.
The goal of this consolidation was to: drive cost synergies, sharpen our execution and deepen focus on profitable growth. The impact of this change can be seen in our fourth quarter results which were the strongest in 5 years.
This was driven by a record high gross profit margin and a sharp reduction in operating expenses. This is a clear signal that our turnaround strategy is gaining momentum.
I'm especially proud of our fourth quarter underlying cash flow of $2.5 million, which is a significant improvement of $6 million on the prior corresponding period. Delivering positive underlying cash flow in a typically soft quarter highlights the step change in the group's performance.
Marketplace revenue decline is also moderating, which is a key focus for us. I'd like to begin the operational highlights by providing a quick overview of the group's 2 marketplaces, Redbubble and TeePublic.
Both marketplaces are operating at a significant scale globally. On the Redbubble marketplace, there were over 0.5 million orders who sold the product during FY '26, 3.5 million customers and 3.6 million designs sold.
For TeePublic, there were 167,000 artists who sold a product, 2.5 million customers and 1.4 million designs sold. TeePublic's business is much more focused than Redbubble, with the vast majority of revenue coming from apparel sales in North America.
Since it was acquired in 2019, TeePublic has grown significantly, from about 1/4 of Redbubble's size to nearly the same size today based on NPR. This is because TeePublic has delivered NPR growth while expanding its gross profit and GPAPA margins due to its strength in content curation and activation, paid marketing execution and continuous improvements in supply chain.
In contrast, Redbubble has experienced a decline in NPR, but we have mitigated some of this at the gross profit level through base price optimizations, artist fees and supply chain improvements.. We are confident that the issues at Redbubble are surmountable.
We know what needs to be done to turn this business around, and we are already beginning to see progress. And having 2 substantial marketplaces provides the group significant scale, which we can leverage going forward.
The consolidation of our marketplaces under a single executive team has been a transformative change for the group. We began this journey in October last year with the consolidation of our leadership team, followed by our supply chain team in January and our marketing team in March.
Having one leadership team across both marketplaces allows us to be much more hands on and allocate resources to initiatives that will have the greatest impact regardless of the marketplace. This new structure is already unlocking significant synergies as well as cost savings, as evidenced by a 410 basis point improvement in our GPAPA margins in the fourth quarter.
We are working on combining the tech stack, starting with the marketing stack this year, to drive further efficiencies and unlocking more growth opportunities for the business. The significant supply chain efficiencies we have been able to unlock through consolidating this team has been the cornerstone of our margin expansion to date.
This chart on the left shows a clear step-up in our gross profit margins. in the second half of FY '25, which we are confident is sustainable.
We achieved significant cost reductions by consolidating our preferred blanks, such as blank T-shirts as well as printing volumes across both marketplaces to leverage our combined scale with third-party fulfillers. We also renegotiated logistics costs with carriers and onboarded our first third-party fulfiller in Asia for non-U.S.
regions, unlocking an untapped geography to drive further supply chain cost efficiencies. One of our key priorities this year were turning around Redbubble's paid marketing performance, and this chart shows we have delivered.
Paid marketing revenue has consistently improved year-over-year, while costs have come down, demonstrating strong execution and created efficiency and more scale. This momentum accelerated after we combined operations, driven by a stronger, more analytical team and improved analytics.
By directly applying cross-marketplace learnings, we have gained a powerful executional edge, spotting patterns faster and multiplying the impact of our campaign testing efforts. As we look to FY '26, we have clear priorities in place for marketing; including a focus on improving customer retention by investing in our life cycle marketing capabilities, work that has already begun.
Additionally, we plan to integrate our marketing tech stacks in FY '26 and to drive further OpEx savings and unlock new growth opportunities. We are leveraging AI to enhance our operations and create efficiencies across the business.
This slide shows how AI is being used across the flywheel in a variety of different ways; from helping us detect fraud patterns to driving improved online search experiences and for customer service, to name a few. We also have policies and tools in place to manage the sale of AI-generated art on our marketplaces.
I'm confident we as a group are well positioned and have the team capabilities and the focus to take advantage of latest AI advancements across all dimensions of the business, from driving growth and customer experiences to enhancing productivity and reducing costs. Dashery is a measured strategic bet we are making.
This initiative leverages our established artists and creator cohort, experience and cost-efficient sales team and global fulfillment network and is an important defensive move in our ecosystem. Dashery allows creators to easily set up their own branded storefronts without the operational hassle of managing the back end.
We have worked hard to make sure it is super easy, so anyone can set up a store in minutes, and the feedback we are getting is very positive. With Dashery, we are reengaging high-value creators who have left one of our marketplaces or are considering it to set up their own stores.
Our sales team is also reaching out to new creators who have large followings such as podcasters and influencers. As these creators have their own following and promote their own designs, they are able to make a higher margin than on our marketplaces.
In FY '25, we invested $3.4 million in Dashery, and we expect a similar investment in FY '26 to allow us to continue developing the platform based on user feedback. I will now hand over to Curtis to take us through the financial performance in more detail.
Curtis Davies
Thank you, Vivek. It's a pleasure to be on the call today.
On this slide, you can really see the financial benefits of combining our marketplaces, especially looking at the fourth quarter results. We achieved our highest gross profit margin to date in the fourth quarter at 49.7%, up 430 basis points from the prior corresponding period, which was a direct result of supply chain synergies.
The group also drove a significant improvement at GPAPA margin, which was up 410 basis points to 31.0% due to improved marketing efficiency. Our disciplined focus on cost control led to a 16% reduction in operating expenses in the fourth quarter.
Combined with the uplift in our GPAPA margin, this resulted in the first positive EBIT the group has delivered in the fourth quarter in 5 years. And now turn to a more detailed view of the performance of our 2 marketplaces.
TeePublic continues to perform well, with a 1% increase in NPR and a 4% rise in gross profit for the year. Its operating EBITDA was up a remarkable 47%, demonstrating its profitable growth in a tough consumer environment.
Redbubble's NPR declined by 19% for the year, but its operating EBITDA was largely in line with FY '24. This is a result of the improvements we've made to its unit economics, increased paid marketing efficiency and a 17% reduction in operating expenses.
We are systematically applying the successful learnings from TeePublic to address Redbubble's issues with the goal of turning around its performance. The benefits of our consolidation efforts and cost discipline are obvious on the next slide.
On the left, you can see the significant uplift in gross profit and GPAPA margins from the second half of FY '25, which we are confident is sustainable. The chart on the right shows our success in managing operating expenditure with a 29% reduction in our OpEx base from FY '23 to FY '25.
This reflects our post-COVID restructure and the consolidation of our marketplaces, which allowed us to identify and address inefficiencies. These decisive actions position us well to deliver positive EBIT in FY '26.
We ended the year with a closing cash balance of $28.4 million, lower than FY '24 as our positive underlying cash flow was offset by the timing of payables and our share buyback program. Excluding the $3.2 million investment in our new Dashery product, our underlying cash flow would have been a positive $3.8 million.
And now I'll hand back to Vivek for his closing remarks.
Vivek Kumar
Looking ahead, we have a clear set of priorities to build on the momentum from our strongest quarter in 5 years. First, we must address Redbubble's NPR decline and return the group to growth.
I'll touch more on our key initiatives to do this on the next slide. Second, we will continue to implement further cost savings and efficiencies to improve margins.
Third, we will harmonize the marketplace as take tax and operations to achieve future cost savings. And finally, the Board has launched a strategic review to assess our capital structure and identify new value creation pathways.
This is a key slide that underpins our NPR priorities. Over the past 3 years, TeePublic has maintained revenue growth while expanding margins, which gives us confidence that our new leadership team can turn around Redbubble's performance.
Earlier this week, we announced a new fee structure for artists on the Redbubble marketplace, designed to reward commercially valuable artists and to help cover the cost of hosting accounts and their content. The fees will support stronger shareholder returns while keeping the platform competitive for artists.
The new fees will take effect from 1st of September. In closing, the foundations we have laid in FY '25 position us for a strong and profitable FY '26.
We are guiding to a GPAPA margin of 27% to 29%. Most importantly, we expect to deliver positive EBIT between $2 million to $8 million and positive underlying cash flow between $5 million and $12 million for the full year.
For EBIT, this will be the first year in 5 years that we have delivered a positive result. The executive team is well equipped to face the challenges and opportunities ahead, and we are committed to delivering sustainable value for all shareholders.
Thank you. I'll now open the line up to questions.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] There seems to be no questions at this time. I'll now hand the call back to Ms.
Spring for closing remarks. Please go ahead.
Actually, Ms. Spring, we do have a question in.
Would you like to take it?
Virginia Spring
Yes, please.
Operator
Mr. or Mrs.
Moody, can you please requeue? It seems that our questioner has disconnected.
So Ms. Spring, the floor is yours for closing remarks.
Vivek Kumar
I'll take that. Thank you for joining today.
I know it's a busy morning with quite a few results out. So if you do have any questions throughout the day, please feel free to get in touch with Virginia.
And thank you again, everyone, for the call.
Operator
This concludes our conference call for today. Thank you for your participation.
You may now disconnect.