Operator
I would now like to hand the conference over to Ms. Lilli Rayner, Co-CEO.
Please go ahead.
Lilli Rayner
Thanks, Ryan. Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining Propel's FY '26 full year results briefing.
It's a pleasure to present to you today alongside my fellow co-founder and Co-CEO Fraser Henderson, and Propel's CFO, Arash Noaeen. Before I start, we'd like to take this opportunity to acknowledge client families who have farewelled loved ones, particularly those who have suffered a recent loss.
We would also like to extend our thanks to Propel's staff for their continued commitment to providing essential and caring funeral and related services to the communities we serve across Australia and New Zealand. In terms of the agenda for the presentation lodged with the ASX this morning, I'll summarize the FY '26 results and then provide a brief overview of Propel's business.
Arash will cover the financials in more detail. Fraser will touch on industry trends, acquisitions, and make some concluding remarks, including in respect of the outlook, and then we'll take questions.
Turning to slide 6 for a summary of the results. Revenue increased to $226.6 million in FY '26, within guidance, on the back of a 1.1% increase in total funeral volumes.
Comparable average revenue per funeral was circa 2% above FY '25, noting that network average revenue per funeral was marginally below the prior year, impacted by recent acquisitions and forex. Propel reported operating EBITDA of $55.3 million, again within guidance, and operating NPAT of $20.7 million.
Cash flow conversion remained strong at over 100%. From a capital management perspective, the board declared a final fully franked dividend of 6.9 cents per share, resulting in total fully franked dividends of 14.4 cents per share in connection with FY '26, consistent with the prior year.
Propel ended the year with a gearing ratio of circa 30%. Following the refinancing of its debt facilities earlier in the year, Propel's net leverage ratio was 2.2 times at year end, and it currently has funding capacity of circa $170 million, which will support Propel's acquisition-led growth strategy.
Arash will provide further details on the company's financials shortly. In terms of growth, Propel expanded its network by six locations in FY '26, and Propel has now deployed $314 million on acquisitions since its IPO in 2017.
Fraser will provide an acquisition update and talk more on the company's outlook later in the presentation, but before he does, I will provide a brief overview of Propel's business. Turning to slide 8.
This slide illustrates how Propel's network has evolved. Propel started with one funeral home in Queensland in 2013, and today it operates from 213 locations across Australia and New Zealand, including 42 cremation facilities and nine cemeteries.
Of those 213 locations, the company owns 130, which are held at depreciated cost on the balance sheet at over $250 million. Slide 9 shows Propel's main operating brands in Australia and in New Zealand.
Each brand has a distinct identity and is well-known in their respective markets. Some have been around for many decades.
For example, in Tasmania, Millingtons has been operating in and around Hobart for over 100 years, and in New Zealand, J Fraser has operated in Southland since the late 1800s. The dotted lines show the brands relating to acquisitions completed during and since FY '26.
These brands are an important part of the goodwill of each business. The charts on slide 10 illustrate Propel's track record since FY '15.
I won't go through each chart, but notwithstanding a period of earnings moderation in FY '26, Propel has delivered growth across key metrics for over more than a decade. The chart on slide 11 shows Propel's average revenue per funeral since FY '15, which has grown at a compound annual growth rate of 2.7%.
In FY '26, comparable average revenue per funeral was up 2% in constant currency. Turning to slide 12.
Cash conversion continues to be a key focus. As you can see from this chart, Propel's cash conversion has remained consistently high, averaging approximately 99% since FY '15.
In FY '26, cash conversion remained strong at over 100%. The pie charts on slide 13 illustrate the diversified nature of Propel's revenue in FY '26.
The chart on the left shows Propel's country split, which was weighted approximately 75% to Australia and 25% to New Zealand. The chart in the middle of the slide shows Propel's regional metro split, which was weighted 53% to regional in FY '26.
Importantly, when we look at revenue by operating business on the right-hand side, this chart demonstrates the significant diversification of Propel's network, which comprises of over 60 operating businesses across Australia and New Zealand. In summary, Propel is an essential service provider of scale with diversified and defensive revenue streams.
I'll now hand over to Arash, who will provide further details on Propel's FY '26 results.
Arash Noaeen
Thanks, Lilli, and good morning, everyone. Today, I will cover five key areas.
Firstly, I'll provide an overview of Propel's full year results via an analysis of the income statement. Secondly, I'll touch on the key drivers of revenue, operating earnings, and margin.
Thirdly, I'll provide an analysis of the cash flow statement. I'll then touch on the balance sheet.
Finally, I'll wrap up with some commentary on capital management. Please turn to slide 15.
In FY '26, revenue increased to $226.6 million, within guidance and reflecting comparable average revenue per funeral growth of circa 2% on the prior year, contributions from acquisitions, partially offset by unfavorable forex impacts. Propel reported a gross margin of 69.8%, with comparable gross margin of 69.9%, 10 basis points above FY '25.
Operating costs were well maintained at 45% of revenue, in line with the prior year. Operating EBITDA was $55.3 million, within guidance, and included a circa $1 million unfavorable forex impact.
In terms of other items of note on the income statement, depreciation was up 2% on the prior year, reflecting acquisitions and property purchases made during FY '26. Interest expense on the senior debt was in line with FY '25, with the impact of higher drawn debt used to fund acquisitions and property purchases offset by a lower average effective interest rate following the refinancing of Propel's banking facilities earlier in the year.
Operating NPAT was $20.7 million, with an adjusted effective tax rate of 29.5%. The waterfall on slide 16 sets out the movement in revenue on the prior year.
The chart shows the full period impact of acquisitions made in FY '25, the part period impact of acquisitions completed during FY '26, forex movements, and the organic performance of businesses held for the comparable period. As you can see from the comments on the bottom left of the slide, total funeral volumes increased 1.1%, and average revenue per funeral for the group was marginally below FY '25, with the benefits of pricing being offset by forex and acquisition impacts.
It is noted that recent acquisitions generated below network average revenue per funeral. In terms of organic, on the center of the slide, comparable businesses reported funeral volumes circa 2% below the prior year and a circa 2% increase in average revenue per funeral, reflecting pricing impacts and funeral mix.
As you can see on the bottom right of the slide, the operating EBITDA margin was 24.4%, 0.5% below the prior year, primarily impacted by recent acquisitions and operating deleverage. Comparable operating costs were 0.7% below FY '25, reflecting, among other things, disciplined cost control.
Moving to the cash flow statement on slide 17, operating cash flows were $54.9 million, with cash flow conversion strong at over 100%. In respect of investing activities during the year, Propel deployed $5.2 million in connection with acquisitions and $1.3 million related to earnout payments, acquired seven freehold properties, four of which were previously leased, for total consideration of $7.9 million, and incurred capital expenditure of circa $10.4 million, with maintenance capex at 4.6% of revenue.
Financing activities during the year largely reflect the proceeds from senior debt to fund acquisitions and property purchases. Moving to slide 18, there are four main points of note on the balance sheet.
1, as at 30 June 2026, Propel had net debt of $151.2 million. 2, freehold properties owned by Propel are held at a depreciated cost of approximately $252 million, representing circa 60% of Propel's market capitalization as at 30 June 2026.
3, prepaid contract funds totaled approximately $83 million, which are largely invested with third-party friendly societies, who primarily invest the funds in cash and fixed interest. During the year, prepaid contracts that turned at-need accounted for less than 10% of the group's funeral volumes.
Finally, the movement in equity on the prior balance date related to a non-cash reduction in the foreign exchange reserve as a result of a greater than 10% strengthening of the Australian dollar against the New Zealand dollar. Turning to slide 19, in respect of capital management, Propel refinanced its debt facilities earlier in the year, extending the maturity date of its existing $275 million debt facilities to October 2029, improving the pricing, and entering into a new $50 million working facility.
Propel currently has available funding capacity of approximately $170 million. The company remains comfortably in compliance with its debt covenants, recording a net leverage ratio of 2.2 times against the covenant limit of 5.0 times.
Finally, Propel declared a fully franked dividend of 14.4 cents per share in connection with FY '26, in line with the prior year. I'll now hand over to Fraser, who will, among other things, cover industry trends and acquisitions before making some concluding remarks in respect of the outlook.
Fraser Henderson
Thanks, Arash, and good morning, everyone. Turning to slide 21, this slide shows that the funeral industry remains highly fragmented in both Australia and New Zealand, with Propel the second largest operator in both countries.
Propel's estimated combined Australia New Zealand market share is circa 10%, having performed close to 23,000 funerals in FY '26. Significant consolidation runway remains, with more than 500 businesses still independently owned by entities other than Propel and the largest operator.
During and since the end of FY '26, Propel completed the acquisition of five businesses and has now deployed approximately $314 million on acquisitions since its IPO in FY '18, averaging circa $37 million per year. Propel continues to explore other potential acquisition opportunities with multiple vendor discussions continuing.
However, the timing of any future acquisitions, as you would appreciate, is unknown. Some of you may be familiar with the graphs on slide 22, which show that the number of deaths is forecast to both increase and accelerate in Australia and New Zealand as the baby boomers approach and exceed the median age of death, noting that the eldest of the baby boomer generation reach the median age of death next year and the year after, depending on their gender.
Death volumes in Australia and New Zealand are forecast to increase by 2.8% per annum from an historical average of 1.1% per annum. Death volumes are the most significant driver of revenue in the deathcare industry, and few industries have the benefit of the certainty of this sort of tailwind.
However, death volume growth is not necessarily linear and can fluctuate from time to time. Slide 22 also lists some of the evolving market trends the industry is experiencing.
I won't go through all of these, but by way of example, the majority of client families choose a full service funeral despite no service, no attendance offerings being available. Lower value, digitally led competitors remain active, especially in metropolitan markets, noting that these providers are largely reliant on third parties for both infrastructure and resources, and there is evidence of recent material price increases by those providers.
Client families are increasingly researching providers online, and whilst the funeral industry is not immune from digitization, including AI, the human element of a funeral remains central to the overall experience of client families. Turning to slide 23, this slide summarizes some of the ways Propel is positioning itself to capture growth against the favorable long-term demand backdrop I've just talked about.
Inorganically, our acquisition-led growth strategy is underpinned by a highly fragmented industry, a strong pipeline with relationships developed, some over many years, our position as trusted partner and preferred succession path for many vendors, and Propel's available funding capacity. From an organic perspective, key focuses are digital marketing and website enhancement, sharpening lead generation and conversion, and deepening grassroots community engagement.
Propel businesses are also seeking to reinforce the value of a funeral among their communities, as well as enhancing their product offerings and benefiting from digitization efficiencies. As a business, Propel is also selectively expanding some of its metro brands to other areas which can leverage off existing infrastructure, including company-owned cremation facilities.
Of course, meanwhile, we continue to focus on BAU matters, such as procurement initiatives, network efficiency, cost discipline, and asset utilization. Moving to slide 25, which provides an investment summary overview.
Propel is the number two provider in the Australian and New Zealand funeral industry and owns assets and infrastructure that are difficult to replicate. It operates from over 210 locations, including 130 owned properties, which are valued at depreciated cost of over $250 million.
Propel operates in a highly fragmented and essential service industry and stands to benefit from favorable demographic tailwinds. Propel is well-funded to continue its acquisition-led growth strategy, and with the management team and non-executive directors together owning a substantial interest in the company, this ensures a strong alignment with fellow shareholders.
In terms of the outlook, please turn to slide 26. Propel expects to benefit from favorable demographics in both Australia and New Zealand, a strong funding position, and acquisitions completed to date and other potential future acquisitions in what remains a highly fragmented industry, noting that negotiations with multiple vendors are continuing regarding the opportunity to join Propel's growing network.
The company intends to provide an FY '27 trading update at the AGM in November, but with respect to the month of July 2026, Propel generated revenue of circa $21.5 million, benefiting from comparable average revenue per funeral growth exceeding 3%, which is above the company's long-term CAGR, and resilient funeral volumes despite a benign winter flu season and a material contraction in industry death volumes, which is expected to be temporary. Before I hand back to the moderator for questions, I want to echo Lily's earlier comments and thank our client families for entrusting the funeral homes in the Propel network at what often is a very difficult time.
I also want to take this opportunity to thank all our staff for their ongoing dedication to the communities we serve. Finally, I want to recognize Brian Scullin's retirement from the board earlier today.
We were extremely fortunate when he agreed to join Propel as chair when Propel was little more than an idea on a whiteboard. Lilli, Arash, and I have learned much from Brian over the last 14 or so years, and we wish him well in his retirement.
With that, I'll now hand back to the moderator to invite questions.
Operator
Thank you. If you wish to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced.
If you wish to cancel your request, please press star two. If you are on a speakerphone, please pick up the handset to ask a question.
Your first question comes from Christian Weigt from Jarden. Please go ahead.
Christian Waked
Good morning. Thank you for taking my questions.
First question on the July trading update. It implies flat year-on-year revenue, and given prices are up 3% and FX is a 3% headwind, is it fair to assume like-for-like volumes are down 4% for the month?
Lilli Rayner
Hi, Christian. Thanks for your questions.
I think you did summarize that well in terms of the revenue for July. We disclosed $21.5 million, but obviously that included that 600k FX headwind.
If you back that out, revenue would have been closer to $22 million. What we also disclosed was that there was a material contraction in industry death volumes based on the BDM data in Australia, and certainly Propel wasn't immune from that contraction.
I think that's an important point to point out. Obviously July is an important month for the industry as well.
From an average revenue per funeral perspective, obviously that ticked up above 3% in July. That was pleasing from our perspective.
We think we will give more color on FY '27 trading as we sort of get to the AGM and work through that busier winter and early spring trading period.
Christian Waked
Just to follow up on that, on the market volume specifically. From what we're seeing is the market appears to be down more like 8 to 10% in July.
Are you back to winning share in July? I guess what has changed in July versus prior halves when there's been implied share loss?
Lilli Rayner
The contraction in July from an industry perspective was material, as you point out. It's four weeks of trading, Christian, I don't think we want to get hung up on super short periods of time given the industry volumes do oscillate.
I don't think you can glean anything meaningful into market share losses or gains in a four-week trading period.
Christian Waked
Understood. Just one last question.
I guess C&B growth in FY '26 was very well controlled. If conditions are tougher again in FY '27, could you replicate the 2% cost growth of FY '26 or is there no more room for efficiencies?
Arash Noaeen
Thanks, Christian. I'll take that.
Look, I think, yeah, we've managed the cost quite well. I think it will depend partly on the volume growth, but I think being below PCP with some of the acquisition impacts will be difficult, but I think we can still manage the costs well.
Christian Waked
Understood. Thank you for taking my questions.
Operator
Thank you. Your next question comes from Elizabeth Miliatis from Macquarie.
Please go ahead.
Elizabeth Miliatis
Good morning and thanks for taking my questions. The first one's just around acquisitions.
Obviously it sounds like still a key part of the strategy, and you've got a great balance sheet to support that. We haven't really made very material acquisitions since calendar year 2023.
Just curious what the pipeline's looking like. Are we hopefully nearing closer to a period of more acquisitions coming through?
Any color would be great. Thank you.
Fraser Henderson
Hi, Elizabeth. Thanks for the question.
Hopefully we are. I think the team is busy and we have got a number of conversations at various stages of those negotiations to bring acquisition opportunities to the table.
We still remain confident about the pipeline and I think you talk about scale, and some of those opportunities in the pipeline are large, multi-brand, multi-location opportunities. I think it would have been good to announce some today, but I think there is nothing to disclose as of this morning, but the pipeline remains robust.
Elizabeth Miliatis
Got it. That's really clear.
Just if I can touch on the winter, sort of the weak winter period, and obviously, not great for volumes. Is there typically a bit of a catch-up period where, if there is a weaker winter and a weak flu season, maybe 6 to 12 months there's a bit of a catch-up, whereas it might take a few years to roll through?
Thank you. I think,
Fraser Henderson
yeah, look if you think about it, people generally die because they're old, Elizabeth. There's an event that might trigger it, but it's because that people are getting older.
Although flu is sort of a precursor to that, I think if you haven't died this winter, then you're more likely to die in the coming seasons. When there is a sort of a pullback of death volumes, you would expect, all other things being equal, for there to be a catch-up in due course.
Elizabeth Miliatis
Thank you.
Fraser Henderson
No worries.
Operator
Thank you. Once again, if you wish to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced.
Your next question comes from Chami Ratnapala from Bell Potter Securities. Please go ahead.
Chami Ratnapala
Thank you. Good morning, Lilli, Fraser, and Arash.
Thanks for taking my questions. I think the first one would be just on the volume or the trading update that you have provided for the month of July, or more thinking about where the industry is at the moment.
Could you talk to the differences in Australia versus New Zealand?
Lilli Rayner
In terms of FY '26, Chami, or the July trading, just to clarify?
Chami Ratnapala
More June into July, underlying current trading conditions.
Lilli Rayner
Okay. From a sort of late FY '26 perspective, I think it's fair to say volumes in New Zealand were slightly stronger than in Australia.
From a July perspective, we don't have any industry information on New Zealand at this point in time for early FY '27. The stats that we referred to was the BDM stats, which are available for the eastern states of Australia.
I think, Chami, that that sort of roughly makes up about 80% of deaths in Australia roughly, it is a good indicator of what's going on across the country, but that's the only sort of industry data that we've got. There's obviously no ABS data out nor stats NZ data out for July.
Chami Ratnapala
Perfect. Thanks for that, Lilli.
Then the second question is just on employment costs or overall cost base. For the second half, it looks pleasing the employment costs seem to be down around 2%.
Is that more of an adjustment in the cost base or maybe in other words what's the ability in the fixed cost base to adjust to a flat or low revenue environment?
Arash Noaeen
Thanks, Chami. Sorry, on the second half, what did you mention on the employment costs?
Chami Ratnapala
I think the employment costs seem to be down around 2% in the second half, Arash.
Arash Noaeen
It's
Chami Ratnapala
just in terms of the ability of the fixed cost base to sort of navigate this flat revenue environment.
Arash Noaeen
On the employment costs, it's probably worth to know two things. One, that we do have probably roughly 30% of our headcount is casuals.
There's flex there which does move with volume movements. The second part is probably around natural cushioning of certain incentives.
Depending on results, that also cushions the results, but on the other side, has all other impacts. I think it's usually reasonable to assume the cost base to grow somewhere in line with our pricing.
That's usually what we tend to guide for or/and matching inflation. In terms of levers, it does depend on the volume dynamics, to be honest.
We've maintained it pretty well for the last two years, and I think we can continue to do that going forward.
Chami Ratnapala
Perfect. Thanks for that.
Maybe the third one or the last one would be just on supplier price increases. How much would that be as an offset or could you talk to the 3% into the start of FY '27 versus the 2% that you did in the average revenue per funeral and the incremental benefit or sort of where are you at in terms of FY '27 from what you're seeing in supplier price increases coming through?
Lilli Rayner
Chami, I'll take the average revenue and then maybe, Arash, you can look on into the cost side of things for '27. Chami, you're right.
Obviously average revenue per funeral is a function of sort of four main things: pricing, funeral mix, FX, and the impacts of acquisitions, with the majority being influenced by price. I think you can assume that our price increases that went in on 1 July had regard to inflation forecasts, but there's also a slight sort of mix impact to that as well.
Arash, if you just touch on the cost side?
Arash Noaeen
In terms of supplier increases, not too dissimilar to probably the levels they report in CPI in terms of just over 3%. I think that's probably reasonable at that level.
There are still some opportunities that we do have in terms of to manage those costs, so.
Lilli Rayner
Arash, the other thing I'd point out, Chami, on that is our biggest cost base is obviously the employment side, as we've talked about many times before, and wage inflation's sort of running at just over 3%. I think it's fair to assume that that assumption makes sense given the sort of salary increases that our staff received at 1 July.
Chami Ratnapala
Perfect. Thank you very much for taking my questions, team.
Fraser Henderson
Pleasure.
Operator
Thank you. There are no further questions at this time.
I will now hand back to Mr. Henderson for closing remarks.
Fraser Henderson
Thank you, everyone, for joining today's call. Lilli, Arash, and I look forward to catching up with some of you over the coming days and to providing further updates on the company's progress in due course.
With that, I'll bring today's call to a close.
Operator
Thank you. That does conclude our conference for today.
Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.
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