Stefan Arnold
Good afternoon and welcome to Rational's earnings call for the second quarter of the fiscal year 2026. The results will be presented by the CEO, Dr.
Peter Stadelmann, and the CFO, Jörg Walter. Thanks to everyone who submitted their questions in advance.
They will be answered after the presentation. To avoid duplications of questions and, of course, for your convenience, I will post all the questions that have already been submitted to the company in the chat box on the lower right-hand corner.
Should you have any additional questions, please feel free to also enter them in our chat box on the lower right-hand corner as well. Please note that in order to ensure a smooth and uninterrupted presentation, Rational has chosen to use a static image instead of a live camera feed for today's presentation.
Also be aware that this event will be recorded and you will be able to review it later on ResearchHub. We're looking forward to an insightful exchange, and I will now hand it over to Dr.
Stadelmann.
Peter Stadelmann
Good afternoon and thank you for joining us. The first half of 2026 developed in line with our expectations.
Despite continued geopolitical and economic uncertainties, we delivered solid growth, maintained strong profitability, and confirm our full-year outlook. A proof for our strong market position and innovation leadership is the iHexagon, the world's first and only cooking solution using three energy sources simultaneously and smart.
Loft 56 is a highly frequented restaurant in Ireland. The chef explains why he is about to buy even a second iHexagon, and please note what the customer is using its former oven for these days.
Enjoy the movie. You had some real feedback from an existing customer, and I think can understand now also the potential that is in the iHexagon technology.
Another important event was the National Restaurant Association Show 2026 in Q2, which took place in Chicago. We ran 52 arena shows where our cooking solutions could be watched in action, and we created more leads in the show than in 2025.
The high level of customer engagement and interest in our cooking systems confirms the significant growth potential we continue to see in this strategically very important market. Another event were the Cooking for Change challenges, or initiative, from Sodexo.
Rational is Sodexo's global preferred supplier for cooking solutions. Sodexo is the world's biggest catering company, employing more than 426,000 staff and serving 80 million dishes per day.
We support them in their Cooking for Change initiative to promote sustainable cuisine. 500 of Sodexo's chefs participated globally in this challenge.
It created over 20 million views on social media and also gave us a lot of attention. Our partnership with Sodexo highlights how Rational technology supports efficient resource utilization, waste reduction, and sustainable food production at global scale.
We not only support challenges, we also participate ourselves. We are proud to have received another Best Managed Companies Award.
This recognition reflects our long-term management approach to keep strong customer focus and an entrepreneurial U.i.U. culture.
In addition, we just recently got named one of 12 leading quality stocks by the German Handelsblatt. Criteria were revenue and earnings growth, high profitability, strong balance sheet, and a resilient business model.
We see ourselves in great company here, with the shares from Microsoft, SAP, Visa, BNP Paribas, or, for instance, Samsung. Our people remain a key competitive advantage.
The entrepreneurial culture embodied in our Unternehmer im Unternehmen philosophy continues to drive customer focus, innovation, and execution across the organization. To foster that culture and thank our employees and their families, we held our traditional summer party two weeks ago in Landsberg.
More than 2,600 participants had a lot of fun and food. Let us now turn to the financial performance.
Overall, we are pleased with the first-half results. We achieved profitable growth, strengthened our market position, and continued to invest in future growth opportunities.
After six months, our revenue grew organically by 8% and 6% after FX adjustments. We achieved €642 million.
Growth was higher than in 2025 and 2024. This is in line with the expansion of our sales force by also 8% and the increase of our sales activities at the very same growth rate.
Looking at the quarterly results, we see revenue increased by 4% to €324 million in the second quarter. In retrospect, the first quarter benefited from some pull-forward effects in the United States related to pricing actions.
We assess the magnitude of those pull-forward effects with €6 to €8 million. The 8% and 4% growth rates in the corresponding quarters add up to the consistent 6% for the half-year 2026.
Underlying demand remained solid and in line with our expectations. For more details, I hand over to Jörg.
Jörg Walter
Thank you, Peter, and also hello to everybody in this call from my side. Let me now turn to our sales development, sales revenue by region for first half 2026.
Overall, revenue growth continued to be driven primarily by Europe, while developments in the other regions were more mixed. Let us start with Germany.
Revenue increased by 9%, reflecting high demand in our home market. We are particularly pleased to see that the growth remains strong in the second quarter as we had a positive one-time effect from a major stockholding dealer in the first quarter.
Looking at Europe excluding Germany, revenue also increased by 9% to €285 million. Growth was broadly based across the region, with particularly strong developments in Austria, in Spain, in Scandinavia, Switzerland, and in Eastern Europe.
We also saw a return to growth in Benelux, while only a few markets, such as Turkey, remained below the prior-year level. Overall, Europe continues to demonstrate its resilience and remains a highly reliable growth contributor for our group.
Turning to North America, revenue increased by only 4% to €150 million in the first half. However, before exchange rate effects, we were able to grow in the first half by 10%.
Growth of the region was entirely driven by the first quarter, Peter already mentioned that, where we saw an organic growth of 22%, and one factor was this pre-buying for the February price increase, and that pushed the sales level of second quarter down. Now turning to Asia, revenues declined by 2%.
The main reason was the continued weakness in China, where revenues were down year over year by 25%. Here, we are heavily affected by Yum China's decision to source combi-oven locally.
This was partly offset by solid growth in Japan, India, and in several partner markets. While the short-term environment in China remains challenging, we continue to see attractive long-term opportunities across the region, and especially in China with our new product iCombi 1.
The smaller regions, LatAm and rest of world, I don't want to comment in detail, as we usually see higher variances on a quarterly basis here. Maybe only a word to the Near Middle East, Dubai.
The conflict with Iran is affecting our sales in this region, which is part of rest of world, and this is one main reason why we are showing a decline in sales in this area. To summarize, the regional picture: Germany and Europe remained the key growth drivers together with North America, where we also had a double-digit growth rate by 10% before FX.
Let's take a look at the development of our product groups. Starting with iCombi, revenue increased by 5% to €562 million.
As our largest product group, the iCombi continued to benefit from solid demand across most regions, that are the effects we just talked about, and the iCombi remains the backbone of our business. Looking at the iVario, revenue increased by 14% to €79 million, and as we had stated before, we generally expect the iVario to grow faster than the iCombi due to its lower market penetration and growth potential in many markets.
The half-year numbers once again underline this expectation, and especially positive to note here was the higher sales level in North America with a growth rate of 24%. Let me now turn to the development of our EBIT.
In the first half 2026, EBIT increased by 11% year on year to €170 million, with an EBIT margin that reached the highest number since many years with 26.5%. This was possible due to the positive impact from tariff refunds related to our US business, which were recognized in the second quarter.
Excluding tariff refunds, that was in the amount of €14 million, the profitability would have been at 24.3%. This number is fully in line with our guidance for this year.
Let me walk you through our profitability development a little bit in more detail. We already discussed the revenue performance, we focus now on the profitability.
Looking at the gross profit level, cost of goods sold increased by 4%, below the growth rate of the revenue. Gross margin remained affected by higher material costs, increased logistic expenses, and the tariff-related effects.
These headwinds were more than offset by the tariff refunds that were received during the second quarter, and as a consequence, gross profit increased by 7% with an improved gross margin of 59.8%. Operating expense increased by 5% year on year to €215 million, and as announced, we continue to invest selectively in our strategic priorities.
That is R&D. Expenses here grew by 7%, reflecting our ongoing commitment to innovation and future product development.
Sales and service costs increased by 5%, mainly driven by customer-facing activities and targeted initiatives to further strengthen our market position. At the same time, administrative expenses were slightly below the prior-year level, demonstrating our continued cost discipline and cost initiatives.
As we heard before, as a result, EBIT increased by 11% to the very good number for a first half year of €170 million, out-pacing our revenue. I don't want to comment too much on the balance sheet as it is clear that it remains very strong.
Total asset increased by around 7% year on year, reflecting the continued growth of our business, and despite the high dividend payout in May of 90% of our earnings of 2025, we increased the equity by nearly €40 million against the June last year number. Most of that equity increase is now in our liquid funds, and in addition, we have higher inventories in our overseas markets to secure our delivery availabilities, and also since we opened a new warehouse in Dubai.
Let me conclude with our revenue and earnings outlook for this year. The economic outlook for the commercial kitchen industry remains positive.
Despite the ongoing geopolitical uncertainties, the out-of-home food service market continues to grow, and driven by the persistent shortage of skilled labor, automated and efficient solutions, such as combi-steamers and iVarios, remain in a high demand. Therefore, we expect 2026 to continue to grow in the mid to high single-digit percentage range.
After having stabilized in recent years, raw material and logistics costs have started to trend upwards again. In addition, we face a full-year impact from foreign exchange rate and the tariff situation for our exports to the United States.
The reimbursement of the tariff paid mainly in 2025 helped to buffer these effects. Overall, we still expect the gross margin to come in slightly below the prior-year level.
Also in this year, we will increase certain operating expenses, especially in the direct sales area. Costs not related to sales will be kept as stable as possible, and overall, that means that we keep our EBIT guidance.
However, due to the reimbursement of tariffs, we expect the EBIT margin rather around the upper end of corridor between 25% and 26%. Now, this concludes our presentation, and we are now happy to take your questions.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you so much for the insights that you've already shared. We did get a lot of questions before the event started, I will dive right in.
First question is regarding sales people. You further developed your sales footprint.
Can you give us... can you talk about the further need for ramp up in sales people?
Jörg Walter
Yes, this is an ongoing process that needs to be performed consistently in order to fuel sales growth. As we showed in the Q1 call on a slide, there is a clear causality between increasing sales force and our sales activities and development.
Further market penetration means compacting the sales territories by adding sales people.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you so much.
Let's continue with the next question. It's regarding China.
China remains very weak. How has the acceptance of the iCombi 1 product been so far and do you expect sales in China to return to growth in the coming quarters?
Jörg Walter
Yes, as we do not publish any details on the iCombi 1, but so far we are happy with the development. I have to check for the right question, sorry, give me a minute.
I don't see it.
Stefan Arnold
Sorry. Let's continue with the next question.
Can you give us an update on iHexagon? That would be appreciated.
Thank you.
Jörg Walter
Yes, no problem. Also here, as we do not publish any detailed numbers.
We are happy with the development so far, and as we showed in the movie at the introduction, we find more and more customers which really see great benefits from using the iHexagon.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Which region did propel the iVario sales in the first half of 2026 and can you give us an outlook for the second half 2026?
Jörg Walter
Yes, biggest growth came from US, France, and Iberia, Spain and Portugal. We are confident to keep the growth rates double as high as the iCombi growth rates for the future.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Could you provide an update on the market development in China, the acceptance of the iCombi 1 product there, and customer feedback, and also whether the product has already secured any major chain or key account contracts in that region?
Jörg Walter
Yes. Consumer sentiment in China remains subdued and continues to weigh on our business performance.
The main headwind is the decline in sales to Yum China, as KFC China is increasingly shifting towards local sourcing strategy.
Peter Stadelmann
At the same time, our street business is developing positively. The iCombi 1 sales team has been set up.
We are gaining new dealers for all products every month. Customer interest in iCombi 1 is high and, as previously announced, we have already secured a contract with a new key account for the iCombi 1.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. Does management see any competitors boosting productions in the US as a result of tariffs, and would Rational consider investing in the US directly?
Peter Stadelmann
No, we do not see this, and we regularly assess the overall situation for a USA production.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
Could you provide more detail on the increase in the order backlog at the end of the second quarter and comment on the drivers behind the stronger demand trend towards the end of the quarter, and were there any changes in customer behavior? Can you discuss July trading as well?
Peter Stadelmann
Monthly fluctuations are quite usual, but development during Q1 and Q2 was mainly driven by the pre-buying effects in the United States. The stronger demand developed was driven primarily by the US, Germany, and Canada, while most other markets also contributed positively.
The strong order intake in June led to a higher order backlog at quarter end, as not all orders could be shipped before the end of the quarter. As a result, the order book was approximately €10 to €15 million higher than at previous quarter ends.
Overall, we expect the higher order backlog at the end of H1 to support positive business development in H2. We do not comment on July yet, but July also starts as a positive month.
Stefan Arnold
Continuing with Asia. Why did Asia south slightly miss the results a year ago?
Peter Stadelmann
Major impact was from Australia. The development is mainly driven by timing effects related to a large partner who restocks the warehouse as needed.
Over a longer period, however, business development remains stable with no structural changes.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
Can you give us some reasons for the strong growth that we've seen in the DACH countries?
Peter Stadelmann
Yes, growth in Germany was driven by one-off stock orders from several dealers in Q1, while Q2 showed broad-based growth across the business without any significant one-time effects. In Austria, growth was supported by re-winning a major ALDI HOFER tender at the start of the related roll-out.
In Switzerland, there were no specific one-off factors, with performance reflecting generally solid business development and strong market execution.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
Let's continue with regions. Dr.
Stadelmann, the impact from the Middle East conflict, what are you seeing?
Peter Stadelmann
Yes, the Middle East conflict has a limited impact on our business. Revenues in the region accounted for approximately 2% to 3% of group sales in the prior year.
In H1, we recorded a sales decline of around €2 million. The conflict has generally led to higher costs.
However, we do not expect any material shortages or supply chain disruptions for us.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
Let's look at the US, Dr. Stadelmann.
Which factors in North America enabled the currency-adjusted sales growth of a little bit over 10% in the first half 2026?
Peter Stadelmann
Yes. North America, especially the US, is our number one growth market due to the big open potential, 10% plus organic growth is a growth rate we would expect.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Which factors in North America, and would you mind splitting your Q2 2026 sales growth, which was roughly 4%, into volume growth on the one hand and business mix/price growth on the other hand?
Jörg Walter
Yes. The majority of the 6% year-on-year sales growth in H1 was driven by underlying volume growth.
A smaller portion came from the regional mix, while price increases had only a minor impact on the overall growth. Specifically in Q2, volume growth remained the main driver, while price increases started to make a modest impact to the growth.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
What cost does the group expect coming from tariffs in the second half of 2026?
Jörg Walter
For the full year effect, we expect tariffs to be around €28 to €29 million, and with the reduced tariff rates now, we expect that the second half will be a little bit less than the first half.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. Also continuing with tariffs, the expected development of input costs, cost of goods sold increased by around 9% in the first half 2026, excluding the refunding of the US tariffs.
Will this rate continue in the second half of 2026 as well?
Jörg Walter
Yes, it will, as we are facing an increased level of input costs, that is for steel, that is for chemicals, but also especially in the electronics sector, which will presumably not reduce in short term. We are expecting higher growth rates for the COGS also in the second half.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Assuming the actual level of energy costs, which additional amount will you need to pay compared to 2025?
What are you expecting?
Jörg Walter
Direct energy costs, they are very low, only €3 million for gas and electrical energy, plus we have around €2.5 million for the fuel for our company cars. The total effect year on year is maybe, I don't know, half a million, it's not significant.
The higher impact comes from our customers and our suppliers that are facing a higher impact here.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Looking at another cost item, wage costs.
How do you expect those to develop going forward?
Jörg Walter
We have our regular salary round every year on beginning in July, and we increase our salaries for around 3.8% on average in Germany from July on, and in general we are getting orientation from inflation rates, and in Germany from the metal union negotiations, and that is the current state.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. You've talked about other costs rising as well, and one of the questions is if we start looking into 2027 already, the US tariff refund will probably not be repeated, and bearing in mind that currently higher costs for a lot of inputs, might that trigger potential slight price increases to offset those higher costs in the coming year?
Jörg Walter
Yes, there are different scenarios in discussion. As typically we would like to avoid price increases and rather buffer this by efficiency increases.
If the amount gets higher than you can do by efficiency, we typically also think about modest price increase, and we are looking at these scenarios right now.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Looking at tariffs, I think you shared a calculation previously that with a 10% tariff base assumption, a list price increase of between 6% to 7% would be needed mathematically in order to maintain the absolute earnings contribution.
Is that calculation still valid?
Jörg Walter
Yes, the mathematical exercise is still correct. The absolute number, the 10%, is certainly not correct anymore.
Next year we are rather looking at around something like 14% on average on tariffs. The mathematics, the ratio between the 10 and the 6% to 7%, that is still the same.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. What kind of margin improvements would you expect from your service parts investment in Landsberg?
How is your revenue mix split between cooking systems on the one hand, service parts, care products, and accessories on the other? What CapEx projects should investors be expecting for 2027?
Jörg Walter
The primary reason for the decision to expand the service parts building in Landsberg was not to lower the costs. It's about growth, yeah?
It's the decision that we need to invest in order to ensure the service parts availability, and that is the main driver. There is not really a scalability, rather we are having setup and step-up costs, once the building is fully in operation, we are expecting higher depreciations in the area around €1.5 to €2 million, it will be, first of all, rather putting some more pressure on our balance sheet, or on our P&L, but we expect then with a further growth to buffer that.
That is the majority. In terms of CapEx, new service parts building center in Landsberg, that is expected to be completed in the beginning of next year, we will start that in Q1 2027.
In addition, we will start with the construction of the new customer experience center in Landsberg located next to the existing training centers, and that is scheduled to also begin next year in the middle of 2027.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Looking at guidance for this year, could you provide an update on the outlook for the second half and the remainder of the year, including input cost developments, demand trends, and expectations for key markets, such as, for example, Germany and North America?
Jörg Walter
Yes, the input costs, they remained mixed. While the stainless steel base prices, they are still low, the alloy surcharges have increased more than expected and are likely to have an impact in the second half.
The freight costs also remain elevated, but have recently stabilized. Overall, demand continues to be supported by the healthy order backlog.
In Germany, we expect the positive momentum to continue, although it remains uncertain whether the exceptionally strong growth rates can be sustained also in the second half. In North America, we continue to expect growth in the range of 10% to 15%, in line with our long-term outlook.
In the US, some of the last year's headwinds, such as FX effects, are expected to ease in the second half. Overall, we remain positive on the outlook for both markets.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. Looking at your balance sheet, we've seen quite a strong increase in inventories, which were up by nearly 10%.
Can you give us some insight as to what the key driver behind this was?
Jörg Walter
Yes, as I had in the presentation, first of all, we opened a new warehouse in Dubai, so that put on some extra stock level to the balance sheet. Then also, we have seasonally increased our stock level in overseas markets just to ensure the normal delivery availability.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you. Looking at accounts payable, do you expect accounts payable to be on an overall higher level in the future?
If yes, why?
Jörg Walter
The accounts payable is not a big number in our balance sheet. It's more or less on a constant level.
You see in the balance sheet timing shifts between the quarters, from our side, we don't have any specific topics initiated there, it's just a random effect.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Thank you.
Let's look at a big number in the balance sheet. You've done a special dividend this year, but your equity ratio at roughly 80% is still pretty high and solid, and some of your peers do regular share buybacks.
Are you open to examining share buybacks as part of your capital returns framework, also given the share price level?
Jörg Walter
We never really looked into this topic. The share buybacks is not really important to us, because we have a low free float of the shares, and we don't want to limit that further.
Our unwritten dividend policy is to a 70% payout ratio, plus a special dividend if that is possible, and I think we will keep on with this policy, and yeah, have a good chance if liquidity is on a high level to think about a special dividend in the future also.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Should we expect a tariff impact next year of around €28 to €29 million on EBIT as well, or do you already have an idea of where that could probably come out at?
Jörg Walter
That is actually around what we also planned for the next year. Certainly, we have a growth in the US market, probably it's €2 to €3 million higher than for this year, as our business volume is growing in the US.
In general, this calculation is correct.
Stefan Arnold
Great. I do not see any other questions as of right now.
In case you want to pose a question to management, please feel free to enter it into the chat box, and we will try to address it. I see that somebody is still typing, we'll give that person a chance to post the question in the chat, and chat in the meantime.
Give us 1 minute, but we'll see what the question will be. Great.
That's regarding China or Chinese competition. Chinese competition and market shares, could you please comment on the competitive intensity in China?
Are local competitors mostly competing on price, and would iCombi 1 help you gain back market share?
Jörg Walter
As usual in, I think, a lot of industries, we see more local manufacturing. For us, that's mainly two companies: one is called Justa and the other is called No-Pain.
They produce, I would say, medium-quality combi-ovens at, of course, lower production costs, and therefore also lower sales prices, but also lower services after sales. Usually, they do not offer any training or
Peter Stadelmann
not the same state-of-the-art quality in service, repairs, maintenance as we do. The iCombi 1 aims at being competitive again with those products, like the No-Pain or Justa oven.
Price-wise, we are slightly above them in list prices, but we also know that our cooking quality is above what they deliver. It must help us again to also have an entry-model combi-steamer and win some market shares there.
The iCombi Pro, as you might know, is still, of course, in sales, but in most cases we will not offer the iCombi Classic in China because, especially, its display function is not at that level where Chinese customers expect it to be these days.
Stefan Arnold
Great. Last question is regarding North America and the performance.
You mentioned the Chicago NRA fair, and given the development of your order book, what level of growth do you expect for this year to see in North America?
Peter Stadelmann
As we said, in the first half we had before FX effects this 10%, and this is around the level that we would also expect in the second half, maybe a little bit higher.
Stefan Arnold
Great. I think that concludes it.
Thank you very much for the insights that you've shared and the good answers to the questions, of course. Thanks to everybody who submitted questions and also asked them during the chat.
I will say two more things. This event has been recorded and will be made available later in the course of the day, and we will also send out a questionnaire shortly.
If you have a second, we'd appreciate your feedback. With that in mind, I will hand it over to Dr.
Stadelmann for the last final remarks.
Peter Stadelmann
Yes, thank you very much, my dear ladies and gentlemen. To close the call, please let me thank you for you actively participating.
We are looking forward to staying in contact with you, in case of any questions, please do not hesitate to contact our IR team. Laura and Stefan will always be there for you to support you and answer your questions.
Our next IR event will be our IR follow-up talk next week, Tuesday, 11th of August, at 2:00 p.m. CET.
You can find the subscription link on this very slide or on our homepage. The next announcement and earnings call will be on November 5th in the same setup.
Please let me also announce some information on our 2026 Capital Markets Day. We are planning the CMD for November 19th.
After having made it in Landsberg, in Wittenheim, and at Munich Airport with a lot of snow for those remembering in the last years, we will make it online in a webinar focusing on the virtual world of connected cooking in 2026. More details will be sent out with a save-the-date in the coming weeks.
With that, I wish you a nice summer, a good time, and on behalf of Laura, Stefan, Jörg, and myself, we are looking forward to meeting you soon. Thank you and goodbye.
Stefan Arnold
Thank you and goodbye.
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