KBC Group N.V.

KBC Group N.V.

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Q3 FY2020 · Earnings Call TranscriptNovember 12, 2020

APIChatGPT

Operator

Good day, everyone and welcome to the KBC Group Earnings Release Q3 2020, hosted by Kurt De Baenst. During your presentation, your lines are on listen-only.

[Operator Instructions] I would like to advise all party the conference is being recorded. And now I'd like to hand over to Kurt.

Kurt De Baenst

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. And on behalf of KBC Group, a very warm welcome.

Today is Thursday, November 12, and you're listening to the conference call of KBC's third quarter results. As usual, we have our group CEO, Johan Thijs; as well as our Group CFO, Rik Scheerlinck with us.

And they will both elaborate on the results and add some additional insights. As such, it's my pleasure to give the floor to our CEO, Johan Thijs, who will quickly run you through the presentation.

Johan Thijs

Thank you, Kurt. And also from my side a warm welcome on the disclosure of the third quarter results for KBC Group.

And I will take you to the slides. And as always, we start with the key takeaways, which start with the presentation of an excellent result, almost €700 million to be precise, €697 million in this third quarter.

Now the reason for this excellent result is obviously driven by the fact that KBC has been or that the engine has been firing on all its cylinders. So we have a very strong performance on the commercial side on both the bank and the insurance activities.

We have seen our customer loans and customer deposits increasing year-on-year. We have seen our interest income in very difficult circumstances but the low interest rate environment have seen continuous growth.

And we have seen strong interest – net interest margins. We had a slightly higher net fee commission also showing and translated into net sales in the third quarter, which is quite exceptional, when I compare that with the previous two years 2018 and 2019.

We have an excellent result on the insurance company. And once again the confirmation that the diversification effect of the bancassurance model of KBC Group is paying off again.

We have done what we promised namely, working on strict cost management and that has translated in a further decrease of our cost side with 2.7%. The loan impairments are also perfectly in line with the guidance which we have given.

Actually, they're pretty much better. And the consequence of all those bits and pieces summed up together is translated in a very strong capital ratio and liquidity ratio.

Therefore, in summary, I could say, this is an excellent quarter with a return on equity of 15% on a very elevated capital level. Let's not forget that.

So 15% on a 16.6% capital position is indeed not too bad. Let me go through the details on the different topics and as usual, we start with the one-offs.

So it is only one important one-off to mention that is we have booked €26 million on the net interest income side for a correction on the booking of inflation-linked bonds in the insurance company. All the rest remains intact.

We have about €4 million or €6 million one-off on the tracker mortgage activity or the tracker mortgage pack in Ireland for out of the €6 million are related to the tracker mortgage fine of €18 million, of which we already had booked €14 million in the past. As I already said, the bank insurance activity is indeed a diversifying factor in difficult times.

The insurance company always stands solid and have therefore mitigates the impact of the -- for instance interest rate environment on the banking side. This has also translated into a 22% contribution on the result via the insurance company and that is mainly contributed by the non-life insurance company.

Let me go to page 9, which is explaining the net interest income. So let me start with the good news.

The good news is that, the net interest income has increased with €39 million which is about 4% quarter-on-quarter, which is indeed quite good given circumstances. The low interest rate environment kicks in massively on our transformation results.

Obviously, all those reinvestments are done at extremely low levels now and that is having a significant impact. But that is mitigated by the TLTRO 3 which is contributing €26 million quarter-on-quarter.

And as I already mentioned the €26 million of that looks -- the €26 million which was the one-off item on the insurance side NII. The good news is indeed that we have produced more loans, both on the mortgage side and on the commercial side and that we have brought those loans at higher margins.

Definitely also on the mortgage book, we have now margins in Belgium, Czech Republic and Slovakia, which are higher than the back book, which are indeed substantially higher than what they were for instance one year ago. In total, we have a growth on the quarter of 1% of our loan book, 4% year-on-year.

And on mortgage side, it's even more impressive. We have a growth of 2% on the quarter-on-quarter comparison 6% on the year-on-year comparison.

That brings also the total that the lending book continues or the net interest income generated through the lending book continues to increase. It's €16 million more than the same period last year.

In terms of the ALM FX swaps also, there we have seen a higher net positive impact of about €9 million offsetting the transformation result as I said, which is obviously heavily influenced by the Czech National Bank. As a matter of fact, in terms of net interest margins, all the net interest margins are increasing in all countries except Czech National -- the Czech Republic where the impact of the Czech National Bank rate cuts obviously has a tremendous negative impact on the net interest margin and the net interest income which is generated in the Czech Republic.

I will switch now to page 10 to go to the next contribution of the -- important contribution to the P&L that is the fee and commission business. The fee and commission business is €2 million up compared to previous quarter.

And that is mainly translated to an evolution on the asset management side. That is translated in actually two things.

We had slightly higher -- on slide is an understatement, €12 million higher management fees. This is generated through positive sales, net sales and that is also good news, but also to a higher net management fee -- relative management fee.

It was up four basis points compared to previous quarter. In terms of the other contributors to that fee and commission block that is the banking services we have seen obviously in the previous quarter's impact because of the COVID crisis the -- what we call banking services can be broken up in several parts.

For instance, the payment business, the credit fee business, securities business and what we call network income. That is business generated to for instance the sale of FX positions and so on and so forth.

Those four building blocks have been behaving now differently compared to previous quarter, whereas, the previous quarter was hit big time by the COVID lockdown has a negative impact for instance on the payment business. Now we see that our payment business has got a strong increase €10 million more than previous quarter, which is indeed token of a renewed economic dimension or a renewed economic dynamic.

That €10 million increase is offset by a €9 million decrease in our Securities business. Now the reason why this is minus €9 million compared to the quarter is that the second quarter as was the first quarter were record quarters in terms of contributions of KBC securities to this point.

So actually the performance of KBC Securities in the third quarter was good, but was not exceptional where it was exceptional in the second quarter. In terms of network income, FX business and so forth €2 million-plus payment business.

I just mentioned €10 million plus credit business is flat compared to previous quarter, which was already characterized by a very strong performance on the lending side both in Belgium and in the other countries mainly also in the mortgage business. Also in the mortgage business Belgium was increasing significantly its production translated into higher fees.

In terms of the assets under management, we do see -- I'm sorry I forgot to mention one thing. The reason why we had a little bit of decline here on the fee and commission business is because of the success of the insurance company, which has translated into higher distribution costs, so commissions paid to our agents, and that the distribution cost increased with €5 million and therefore has a negative impact on the fee and commission business.

In terms of the assets under management, they were slightly up. They were now totaling two-point -- sorry -- €204 billion, which is €2 billion more than previous quarter mainly driven by a price effect.

But let me repeat again, the third quarter has been characterized by net inflows. It's not a lot, but at least it's positive.

It's €24 million positive. And just to give you a comparison in principle in 2018 and 2019, the pattern was quite straightforward.

We had a strong inflow net sales in the first quarter, second, third and fourth quarter, a decline. And this is now not the case in 2020, we had a strong inflow in the first quarter, a record inflow to be honest.

We had the big impact of the COVID lockdown in the second quarter. But we have now for the first time in three years, a positive contribution on the sales of mutual fund business.

Enough for the asset management business now go in -- let's go into the other diversification factor and that is the insurance business. Again the insurance business has been doing quite well.

We have a growth of 2% year-on-year. You can consider this to be disappointing if you compare with the overall average of the last couple of years where we had a growth of 6% to 7%.

There is a but, the but is this number is a year-on-year comparison, and it's obviously impacted by the COVID crisis because of the lockdown. A lot of investments have been postponed, a lot of premiums have been suspended.

And as a consequence you do see that translated into the premium growth. Straightforward it's about €30 million, which has been cut out of that growth because of suspension of premiums on workman's compensation and on general third-party liability which is now since the contracts for the exploitation of firms in the countries where we are present.

If you would exclude that one then we would be back to the level of 6%, 7% growth which is the growth of normal times. What is also very crucial to mention is that the combined ratio stands at 83% which is indeed very low and which is again a reflection of two things: The good quality of the underlying portfolio; and the second thing, the impact of the COVID crisis in the second quarter.

Because of the lockdown obviously less traffic, less accidents, a good combined ratio. But what we have seen in the third quarter is that traffic was there again as it was in normal times, but the combined ratio in the third quarter was stood at 84%.

So it was remaining rock solid and it is at a very low level historical level, which is translating into an 83% year-to-date combined ratio. In terms of the Life sales, page 12, we see the decline of the Class 23 business.

The Class 23 was boosted in the second quarter. So let's be careful by interpreting this result.

It now came down significantly more than 30%. But this is due to the exceptional high sales of unit-linked business, which was linked to an action in the second quarter.

I mentioned that at the time of the second quarter announcement. This has not repeated itself.

But also just to give you an idea the quarter results €205 million unit-linked business is 27% better than the same period of last year. So comparison in this perspective gives you a completely different picture if you compare it with the previous quarter or with the previous year.

Overall the life insurance business obviously is hampered by the low interest rate environment on the interest guaranteed products and the taxes, which are raised on these products on the unit-linked side in Belgium. Switching to financial instruments at fair value gives us a normal result of €85 million.

You know that this line on the P&L is always very volatile. The volatility has been of course big time impacted by the COVID crisis and the volatility on the financial markets.

In the third quarter, we have an €85 million result, which is almost €170 million lower than previous quarter. This is mainly triggered by a decline on our dealing room income.

Let's repeat again that the dealing room income was stellar in the second quarter. It is now let's say a bit lower than normal.

But with €107 million it explains the vast majority of the difference between the second and the third quarter. On the other side, we have the funding value adjustment coming down €49 million in the quarter.

This is mainly due to the decreasing counterparty credit spread and the KBC funding spread offsetting the lower interest rate environment. On the equity side, we realized less surplus value on our equity instruments minus €18 million quarter-on-quarter.

Let's state it as follows. It's a very normal quarter or a little bit below a normal quarter.

The run rate is, let's say, around €25 million. In this perspective, €13 million is indeed a little bit lower.

The net other income again stands at €37 million is quite in line with the normal run rate. We do have a normal run rate of about €45 million to €50 million.

Where does the difference come from? We have two one-offs.

First of all, we had a one-off in 2020 second quarter of around €10 million because of sale of a couple of things, real estate bonds totaling €10 million whereas we had a -- that was a positive one-off. Whereas we had a negative one-off of €6 million related to the tracker mortgage discussions in Ireland.

€2 two million were related to an additional bookings and €4 million were related to the tracker mortgage fine of -- a bit more than €18 million. So, the underlying business, the auto lease company, the assistance company, real estate company actually is perfectly on the level of the previous years.

What about the cost? Page 14, well, very good news to bring we have our -- maintained our cost control very tight.

We have lowered substantially our cost in the second quarter and we continue to do so in the third quarter as well. Year-to-year -- sorry year-on-year nine months, we do have a cost decrease of €3.7 million which is about €105 million in total and that's quite a significant number.

In terms of the expenses, in the third quarter explicitly, it's always a little bit up because of seasonal effect. You have a little bit more marketing costs, a little bit higher facility expenses on support.

But compared to the very low level of 2020 second quarter, the third quarter is only 3% up and that is quite remarkable given circumstances. It now brings the cost income ratio to 59% year-to-date when you spread out a couple of things in a uniform manner over the year and you take into account certain specific aspects.

But the 59% is including the bank taxes and if we exclude those bank taxes, then we would stand at between 50% and 51%, which is indeed given circumstances very good. The bank taxes, yes, there are certainties in life, they continue to increase.

Whereas our cost decreased with 3.7%, the bank taxes go up 3%, and they will normally end at €504 million in 2020, which is a lot of money. It's 12.2% of our operating expenses and that's indeed a whopping number.

In terms of asset impairments, we are at indeed very low level. We have explained in the second quarter what our expectation was regarding the COVID impact.

That COVID impact was booked into the second quarter and that is -- now -- and we also said at that time that for quarter three, quarter four, if we would not go into a full lockdown, which is not the case, we would have normal impairments -- we would have no additional impairments COVID-related. And this is indeed crystallizing in this quarter we have €52 million of impairments -- net impairment and those impairments are related to, let's call it, normal files.

This is quite low. We stand now at 17 basis points for the non-COVID-related impairments which is indeed substantially lower than the long-term average over 20 years, which stands at 42 basis points at KBC Group.

17 basis points is indeed good number. If you add to that the collective COVID-19-related impairments totaling €746 million booked in the second quarter, then our credit cost ratio stands at 61 basis points.

It compares to the 64 basis points of previous quarter and in that perspective, is indeed very good. That 61% has translated into 59% -- sorry 59 basis points in Belgium; 64 in Czech Republic; Slovakia 53; Hungry 89; Bulgaria 81; and Ireland 94 basis points.

In terms of the impaired loans, also there we see a further improvement. It now stands at 3.2%.

If we reduce the EBA definition then we are below the European average. We do have that impairment loans ratio 1.8% for the loans 90 days past due, which is indeed a non-improvement compared to previous quarter.

Now in terms of the COVID-related impairments, I did not mention too much about it, because we have a specific chapter, which is translated into pages 18 and following. I'm not going to go through the detail of each and every country.

For the interested reader, we are having a lot of detail explained on pages 18 and 19, and we're currently in the stage that certain countries are renegotiating or are reviewing the support measures, because of the second COVID outbreak. Belgium is one of those countries.

As it stands today, nothing is concrete yet, but negotiations are ongoing. And then as of pages 20 and following, we are giving you the detail, what we have done in the second quarter and how we deal with that in the third quarter, given the fact that we have reviewed amongst others a couple of economic parameters.

Now on page 20, you see the evolution of the payment holidays and the guarantee schemes -- government guarantee schemes which are COVID-related. So KBC has, on the total book, according to the EBA definition, a €13.7 billion of payment holidays granted, which is 9% of the total loan book.

Now, let me remind you that we have a very specific situation because of Hungary, where you know that the payment holidays were an opt-out formula. It was imposed by the government.

But as a client, you could choose to not use it. If we would leave Hungary out then we would have 8% of our loan book, which is indeed enjoying a payment holiday.

Now out of that €13.7 billion in the meanwhile, €1 billion has already expired. So €2 billion of moratoria has already expired.

And so, net at the end of the quarter, we had €12.7 billion. The big question is, of course, what happens with those loans which are indeed expiring in the moratoria?

Are they resuming the redemption? Well, the answer is straightforward yes.

The vast majority of customers, which were under that moratoria and which have indeed expired, resumed the redemption, actually fast means 97% plus. So, that's indeed good news.

In terms of the different building blocks, the situation is not in every country the same. In Belgium, it's even more extreme, 99.5% resumed payments.

And Ireland is a bit less, because there moratoria were granted also already to loans which were in forbearance already. In terms of the COVID-19 guaranteed schemes, which were used to support customers, we give you an overview at the bottom of the page.

We have granted €583 million of those loans under the, let's say, the say, last two quarters. And that €503 million is now under review because of what I just said, potential reviews by governments of the measures to support the second wave of the lockdown.

Now what is important as well is that we have updated our economic parameters. And those economic parameters, which are described on Pages 21 and 22 have obviously an impact on the calculation of our management overlay.

In essence we still have three scenarios. This is also linked to the obligations of IFRS 9.

You need to have three scenarios after we maintain our three scenarios. We give the scenarios base and pessimistic the highest value 45%, 40% respectively.

And what is important to know is that the base case scenario is the scenario, which we are still having currently. So the situation the real-life situation of today where we had a lockdown in April, March we had a relief of the lockdown.

We have a second flare-up, let's call it, differently. We have the second wave with partial lockdowns nowadays that is part of our base case scenario.

It only shifts into a pessimistic scenario where when the current situation of partial lockdowns would be translated into full lockdown actually to put the economy on a lock as we have seen it in March and April of this year. This is not the case yet.

And therefore, the pessimistic scenario is not the scenario to be applied. So what we do expect is the same as what I explained in the second quarter.

You have a steady recovery as of the third quarter, which indeed happened. And then you will have a little bit of a slowdown because of the current partial lockdowns and the activity will be back on track compared to pre-COVID levels by the end of 2023.

So this has translated into our numbers. You see the detail.

I'm not going to dwell on the detail of all those individual elements, which are on Pages 21 and 22. The main driver here is that we reviewed upward the GDP growth for 2020.

It goes from 9.6% minus to minus 8.3%. And as a mechanical consequence we have then reviewed lowered the 2021 GDP growth.

Now how does that translate itself into the management overlay? Well, we did some calculations, and those calculations are described on pages 23 and 24.

Those pages are reflecting the impact of that whole portfolio. So the whole outstanding loan portfolio is €179 billion.

That portfolio is split up as you can see in the table of page 23 in retail SME and corporates. And also we give you the staging of that portfolio described at the bottom of the same page.

Now what is important to know that in the third quarter, we did not see at all any deterioration on the staging side. So it has been remained quite stable.

Obviously, we have -- I mean, we have now the current second negotiations ongoing on perhaps prolongation of moratoria in several countries we'll see. But as it stands today, we have zero impact of COVID on the staging of our portfolios.

We see no PD migrations yet. Definitely we do not see any PD migrations, which are linked to the COVID crisis yet.

So this is then translated into a recalculation of the management overlay and you know the methodology was described in detail in the second quarter announcement. It is exactly the same way.

We split it up in sectors. We had a little bit -- we are taking a bit of conservatism extra into account.

So the positive element of the economic parameters upgrade is mitigated by the extra conservatism, which we put in for certain sectors. And that means we have shifted about €2 billion of loans from a medium risk to a high risk defining a certain conservatism as you are used to from KBC.

As a consequence, the management overlay improved a little bit. It's about €5 million of which €3 million is linked to the ECL models and €2 million is linked to the management overlay.

But as I said, we put in a bit more conservatism for the high-risk sectors. So in essence the management overlay remains constant and it means also that the guidance which we have given for the full year impairments including the collective COVID-19 impairments remains intact and stands at €1.1 billion for 2020.

In the case, in the event that if we would go to a full lockdown so the economy as a whole goes into a lock as we have seen in the second quarter then we go into a pessimistic scenario. But also there we do confirm our earlier guidance of €1.6 billion, which is not the case yet.

What I explained is on the sectors on pages 25 and in detail on pages 26 where you have to split up over the countries, but I suggest that I skip that and I will move to the next pages where we start to explain the performance of the business units. So actually, all countries have been contributing now to the positivity to the result and that means that the business unit International Market is a strong runner-up, and in that context is also contributing more than €125 million to the result.

All the detail is provided to you on pages 28 and following. But for the sake of time and to leave the floor for question, I suggest to immediately switch to the -- to page, what is it 50 where we have the explanation of our capital position.

And the capital position is standing rock solid. It is standing at 16.6% before inclusion of the profit.

So before the profit recognition under IFRS, we do not take into account the transitionary measures, which is 56 basis points. And so we only take into account about two basis points which are related to the software allocation.

But 16.6% is the strong capital ratio as it stands at the end of the third quarter. The obvious question, of course is what would it be if we would include the profit recognition let's do that on a pro forma basis.

Then the 16.6% would go up to 17.5%. For good understanding the software deduction only -- which stands at 21 basis points is only going to be taken into account in quarter four it is not included in this number.

So 16.6% capital ratio. It is similar as the previous quarter.

What we have done is despite the fact that I just said that we don't see major PD migrations at all we have put in an add-on you can call it a buffer for anticipated PD migrations in the period to come because we think that defaults will happen anyway in quarter four or perhaps quarter one next year. For that reason we have put in an add-on of €1 billion of risk-weighted assets for the anticipations of PD migrations still to come.

If we would exclude that conservatism the capital ratio would have stood at 16.72%. In terms of the comparison with our overall capital requirements or our maximum distributable amount it is indeed substantially higher.

They stand at respectively 10.45 and 10.69. So KBC has a significant buffer to weather the storm, or to distribute dividends to its shareholders, which are a real supporter of.

And we would -- we are looking forward to the decision of the ECB, which allows at least for well-capitalized banks, which are above substantially higher than the MDA to distribute capital to their shareholders. In terms of the total capital ratio, page 51, stands works solid at 19.8%.

This is obviously a conclusion, which is a continuation of what I just said on the CET1 ratio. The same is true for the leverage ratio stands at 5.9%.

This is impacted, obviously, by the TLTRO. And then last but not least, the solvency ratio of the insurance company stands at the same level as last quarter 196%.

This is including a dividend upstream, full dividend upstream on the insurance company. If we would not be allowed to do so then the solvency ratio would come at 215 basis points, so 215%.

215 basis points would be extremely low. 215%.

In terms of the liquidity ratios, I mean they stay very solid as well. As you know we took – we did some interventions on our liquidity side in the beginning of the COVID crisis.

And, therefore, our buffers now are at 146% and 142%, superior obviously to the regulatory requirement but now with a substantial buffer. That is obviously triggered by the way how we are funding the company and the inclusion of TLTRO III.

In this perspective, I will end with page 55, which is indicating the way forward. I mean, we have a couple of things, which are indeed very strong and it also allows us to say that given the strong growth of our loan book, given the strong margins of our loan book and also taking into account as a compensating factor or a rounding factor, the €26 million of one-off, which we got that we are confident to stress our guidance one level higher.

That is €4.5 billion ballpark for the full year 2020. We reiterate our guidance on the OpEx, so that is a decline of 3.5%.

And we reiterate our guidance on the impairments going forward. And then last but not least, we do have seen that the COVID has got a bigger impact on the digital front.

Customers are now absorbing massively digital applications. This is also true at KBC level.

And this has translated itself into the way we deal with our customers, the way how they buy products and it's something, which we think is going to be sustainable going forward. And on that perspective we think that digital side of our bancassurance activity will become more important even going forward.

How this will be dealt in detail will be explained this afternoon when we have a special session on the guidance for the digital environment, the business model and also the nonfinancial targets, which are related to that. I would like to keep it here and all the rest of the documentation are a little bit more detail or a little bit more side information, but I will leave the floor open for question.

And, therefore, I give it back to Kurt de Baenst.

Kurt De Baenst

Thank you, Johan. Indeed now the floor is open for questions.

Please restrict the number of questions to two to allow for a maximum number of people to raise questions. Thank you.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from Stefan Nedialkov. Please go ahead.

Stefan Nedialkov

Good morning guys. It's Stefan from Citi.

Two questions on my end. When it comes to fees, obviously a tiny bit of improvement on 2Q, very far from the record levels of 1Q of this year.

Looking into 4Q and 2021, I know that you don't give specific guidance on fees, but can you just qualitatively describe to us, what do you see as opportunities and challenges, so that we get a better idea of potential development on the fee side. Thanks.

And my second question is on M&A. Again, you probably cannot comment on specific situations, but can you update us on where your M&A buffer currently is at?

I believe it was 150 basis points last time. You did anything meaningful.

And how are you thinking about capital distribution in the form of dividends and buybacks versus M&A right now? Thank you.

Rik Scheerlinck

So, good morning from my side as well. Thank you for your question, Stefan.

On the fees and the evolution of the fees, you said it right, we don't give any guidance, but to give you some color on how we see the quality of the fees and the evolution that we've seen in the third quarter. So, to start with the security-related -- sorry with the banking-related fees, payment fees should remain in line with what we have seen.

Year-over-year payment fees are down about 10%. There's two reasons for that.

First of all, the payment behavior as a result of COVID-19, and then you may remember that on a quarterly basis, we have about €5 million less in payment fees as a result of the SEPA regulations. Securities fees as Johan commented were down mostly because of institutional brokerage and retail brokerage.

Typically, that would pick up again in the fourth quarter. And then on the asset management side, Johan already commented that we feel good with the increase that we've seen in the fees and that has to do with the structure.

So if you look at the composition of our funds, so we are moving more into fixed income and in equity. When we look quarter-over-quarter fixed, income increased from 37% to 49%.

On the equity side, we increased from 24% to 27%. And cash flows reduced from 39% to 24%.

And that is the reason for the increase in management fees as Johan commented and we feel good about that as well. Again, for next year ,we cannot give any guidance yet.

Johan Thijs

Thank you, Stefan for your question. On M&A, your analysis is indeed correct.

We do have a buffer of 150 basis points -- sorry -- an M&A buffer for 150 basis points, which is indeed foreseen for acquisitions. And perhaps yes, you know that we are in the last stage of the OTP Slovakia deal.

We are looking into indeed some smaller files. And also to anticipate a further question perhaps later on, we are looking into the assets which currently are on the market from the agent side.

So in that perspective, we do have indeed a buffer of 150 basis points. And how is that related to dividend?

In principle, we are going to update you in more detail what we are going to do with our capital deployment plan on the back of the second quarter results. The reason why we only do that in February is not surprisingly the fact that normally the ECB is going to take a decision or get more clarity on dividend distribution after the meeting of the end of December.

We do give you an insight in what our long-term targets will be. And we will give you as a consequence there also the insights in our capital deployment and our capital deployment plans.

To already anticipate in that perspective some thoughts KBC is indeed having a substantial buffer above the MDA level. Even if you take out that M&A buffer which I just talked about then still the buffer is very significant.

We are talking about more than 3.5%. Sorry, more than 4.5%.

That means that we are indeed inclined to pay dividend over the year 2019 and over the year 2020, if allowed by the ECB. That's for sure.

And which format share buyback or dividend, super dividend, whatever that's something which is going to be decided obviously by the Board and the SGM. And that's something which we will elaborate upon further in the year.

So February 2021, on the back of the fourth quarter results, we'll give you full detail.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Benoit Petrarque of Kepler Cheuvreux.

Please go ahead

Benoit Petrarque

Yes, good morning. Two questions on my side.

So the first one was on the net interest income in Belgium. If you strip out the TLTRO benefit, you see a drag of roughly €30 million in the quarter.

Looking at the rate curve which has been going down since March, how much drag, quarterly drag do you expect from low interest rates on the Belgium NII please? And then the second one was on the non-mortgage lending book in Belgium, also keep in mind that this is for the TLTRO benefit.

I was looking at the move between Q1, Q3 ex-mortgages of loan book and it's down 2.7% according to my calculation. So just wanted to know a bit, where you stand versus this TLTRO recognition, whether you are comfortable you will be making the positive loan growth?

Thank you very much.

Rik Scheerlinck

Thank you, Benoit for your question. On the NII in Belgium, indeed it is correct that in the numbers that you see we have included the TLTRO III.

It is an element of course of doing the business. And that's an element that we have to take into account.

What are the underlying movements? Why are we confident about the further evolution of NII in Belgium?

And that has to do with what Johan said. Very good production, mostly on the mortgage side.

But not only on the mortgage side also SME lending. And then on the Belgium territory also on the corporate banking we are doing some good progress on the international branches there.

The exposure is coming down somewhat. And as Johan mentioned, we are writing these mortgages at substantially higher levels of what we have done last year.

And it's essentially higher levels of what is coming off the books and better than the back book. On the level of the TLTRO III, we feel comfortable.

We monitor that of course on a monthly basis. And we feel comfortable that by June of next year, we will be meeting the targets that the ECB has set to be able to take advantage of the minus 100 basis points.

Benoit Petrarque

And just maybe specifically on this -- the drag from low rates. You are running at about €30 million in the quarter in Belgium in terms of drag.

Is that a run rate for the future? Or is that -- will that accelerate?

Will that be a bit less? I mean just to get -- try to get a feeling about the drag you get from the low interest rates going forward.

Rik Scheerlinck

Yes. So basically what you cannot do is extrapolate what we've seen on the foreign branches.

So that is what we have seen is in the second quarter we had a drawdown and the end first quarter drawdown on the sort of working capital line that came down. It depends on what economies they're active in.

So basically the reduction that you've seen in the third quarter cannot be extrapolated in the future.

Benoit Petrarque

Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from Robin van den Broek of Mediobanca.

Please go ahead.

Robin van den Broek

Yes. Good morning gentlemen.

Thank you for taking my questions. Johan, I'm sorry to come back on capital return.

But I think you introduced a capital framework where you promised to return capital above the reference capital position, which currently stands at 15.5%. I think if you do a roll forward to Q4 assuming no dividends you'll be well above 18% with the software intangibles coming through and some insurance remittances coming through as well.

Your remark earlier to the first question does that mean that your policy might change? Or is it still your intention to get out to that policy?

And second to that you based your capital reference position on the median of a peer group. I was just wondering if you could give some thoughts whether that still makes sense given what has happened on capital last year.

And second question would be your corporate loan book. I mean, the QE program is obviously putting a lot of pressure on credit spreads making it more interesting for corporates to look for funding in the bond market.

As you just showed in your presentation you still have roughly 40% of corporate exposure in the loan book. Do you see any risk of that translating to weaker growth for you?

Or if not then how come? Thank you.

Johan Thijs

Thank you Robin for your questions. Let me tackle the first one on the capital return.

So for good understanding, our dividend policy has not changed yet. And just for the sake of completeness, the dividend policy indicates that we are going to pay out at least 50% of our profit.

And we do that normally via an interim dividend of €1 per share in November. And that the surplus capital, which is above our own reference capital position indeed 15.5% that is considered to be surplus capital.

And if we cannot make the surplus capital work we should distribute it back to shareholders. That has not changed at all.

So in that perspective, we are for 2020 going to indeed execute that policy. In terms of the intention where you're referring to well that is precisely the new capital plan as of next year.

And that is what we are going to announce in February next year. I would love to give you the personal idea of myself or my colleague CFO, but I'm actually stealing the thunder; first of all of the February session.

And secondly, I have still a board meeting which is going to confirm those ideas upcoming in December. And in that perspective I do refrain from commenting further on the intentions.

But the dividend policy as it was is still valid. And I just explained that in detail.

Rik Scheerlinck

And then Robin on the corporate loan book. So if you look at the volumes year-over-year volumes have been increasing by €5.6 billion, of that €3.7 billion was an increase in volumes on the mortgage side.

So then it's fair to say that about €1.8 billion is a growth of the loan book that we've seen on the SME and corporate side. As you know, we are active in markets where there are not so many multinational activities.

So if you look at the composition of our loan book of our borrowers they're mostly mid-caps and small caps. And we see that for those type of entities bank financing remains an important element.

For the bigger ones, I agree with you they look at the capacity and the possibilities on the bond market. But also there, there is mostly the bridge financing and the corporate revolver loans are still being put in place on the banking side.

So we feel comfortable that the evolution of the loan book in corporates will remain in line of what we expected.

Robin van den Broek

Could you just give a breakdown of what part of your corporate segment is towards the larger multinationals?

Rik Scheerlinck

I'm afraid that we don't provide that kind of details Robin. Thank you.

Robin van den Broek

Fair enough. No worries.

Thank you.

Operator

Next question is Farquhar Murray. Please go ahead.

Farquhar Murray

Good morning gentlemen. Just two questions from me.

Firstly, on negative deposit rates in Belgium. And we've had the first movement in that direction by a competitor.

Quite rightly, you can't express anything with regards to intentions and I do appreciate it's sensitive. But I did wonder if you could run through what you see as the pros and cons of negative deposit rates, as I think I would previously have regarded them as quite unlikely given you can charge elsewhere?

And then secondly, on the loan loss provisioning, you explained earlier that the economic parameters were positive and that you've offset that through increased conservatism within the overlay. Could you possibly quantify the sizes of the positive and the negatives there as or in effect to decompose or how you've arrived at the number you've got for the quarter?

Thanks.

Johan Thijs

Thank you Farquhar for your questions. Rik and I were just fighting who is going to take one or the two of them.

So on the negative deposit rate, yes indeed we do see in monthly because you refer specifically to Belgium we see within the Belgium a couple of companies which indeed referring to the negative deposit rates. As you know also KBC already for its SMEs and corporates has applied that negative deposit rates to a certain extent.

The certain extent is the euphemism for client relationship. That means that we do have indeed in Belgium at the end of September already close to €4 billion accounts -- sorry totaling €4 billion deposits on accounts which have been negatively rated.

In the meanwhile, we are applying that as well in certain other countries of our group. And if you sum up the bits and pieces then we will end up by the end of September at €4.8 billion group-wide.

So the -- I think the specific thing you're referring to is that, recently we saw in Belgium certain companies indicating that they would -- might trigger negative deposit rates also not only to SME and corporate, but also to private individuals as of a certain level. We will see how that market evolves.

What I can say is that, indeed the low interest rate environment which is going to last far longer than we all anticipated, has a substantial negative impact. And one day we have to reconsider that negative impact, for all the deposits on accounts.

And that depends obviously on the client relationship that depends on, competition that depends on, reputational issues which are linked to that. But the number which I just mentioned the €4.8 billion at group level end of September is in the meanwhile already surpassed.

Rik Scheerlinck

And then on your second question Farquhar, you will appreciate that this is a quite complicated exercise that we do, with a lot of moving parts and a lot of elements. As Johan said, the improvement of the macroeconomic elements, play a role specifically in Ireland, where it had an impact on the house price index.

For the other countries the impact was actually way more limited to the country. Actually in the Czech Republic, we had an offsetting factor, you had an improvement of the macroeconomic forecast for this year 2020, but then a slower growth in 2021.

And on slide 26 you see, as a result of that that actually in the Czech Republic, we have increased the management overlay somewhat. When we were looking at the high-risk sectors and I'm on slide 25, we revisited that and we are redoing that again, on every quarter.

And there were a number of sectors where in the second quarter we were not too sure, whether we were going to put them in medium or high. Now that we are three months later, so we became a little bit more conservative.

There mentioned here, I would say the biggest deltas are in building and construction especially non-residential construction. There we decided to move that into the high-risk category.

We did not see a lot of reason to do that on the retail side, given the boring housing markets. And the good pricing at which this can be done.

And then the other big increase I would say would be on the retirement homes specifically in Belgium. So given the situation that we see in retirement homes, we decided also to add it to the high-risk category.

And again, these are all moving parts. We're talking about a few million here and there.

But what is important is the overall picture that we kept the overlay, at the level of the first quarter. And only was reduced by €5 million.

Farquhar Murray

Okay. Many thanks, best of luck.

Rik Scheerlinck

Cheers.

Operator

Next question is from Albert Ploegh, ING Bank. Please go ahead.

Albert Ploegh

Yes. Good morning.

It's Albert Ploegh from ING. Thanks for the questions.

I have actually two. One is on the software intangibles that, was referred to earlier as well.

I think you guided for something like around 22 basis points which we include in Q4s uplift, is it still the same or is it maybe changed a little bit? And yes, what should we be aware of in terms of order changes that may come still in the fourth quarter of 2021 on models for example?

Or is everything stable as we speak? And then the second part of the question is on the insurance side.

Your combined ratio is very strong. Looking at Q4 anything we should take into account now that there's somewhat kind of same lockdown I guess is still very favorable for household and motor insurance, but maybe a bit less for some pockets as well like disability for example.

But I guess, the trends are probably as good if not even more favorable than the second -- sorry, then is then the third quarter? And the final question on the insurance side as well on the dividend upstream.

Yes, is it basically correct to assume something like €300 million dividend in the fourth quarter coming out of insurance operations that have already been reserved in a way? Thank you.

Rik Scheerlinck

Thank you, Albert. On the intangibles you see that on our slide 81.

So it's at the end of the pack. So for prudency valued software now also given the fact that, we have the EBA guideline on that, or the position paper that is now at 21 basis points.

The other elements that you mentioned or indeed a number of our peers are still getting TRIM letters in and getting new definition of the open. We already took the full risk-weighted assets inflation for the new definition of default in the second quarter.

And for the TRIM exercises, we have now three of the four TRIMs where we have the final letter. And for that we had already taken provisions last year.

And there is only one TRIM still outstanding, where we only expect that to come in the first or the second quarter of next year. That is global financial institutions.

But we have already provided €500 million in risk-weighted assets for that. And that is actually in line or 25% higher than the net result of the TRIMs that we had on mortgages on SMEs and on corporates in Belgium.

Johan Thijs

Thank you, Albert, for your second question. I am not 100% sure, because of the quality of the line that we understood fully your question.

But let me answer, what I think we understood. So regarding the insurance results and the potential impact of the second lockdown in essence, it's not going to be the same as what we have seen in the first quarter.

So quality-wise, I think the second lockdown which was a full lockdown having a significant impact on the economy. Let's not forget a lot of companies were closed.

A lot of -- as a consequence a lot of traffic was excluded from the road. Companies closed means workmen's compensation premiums do not come in and so on and so forth.

This is not the case now. So we do not expect a significant impact as we have seen in the second quarter in the third, or in the fourth quarter to come.

So in that perspective, everything relies to the normal performance of the insurance company, which is as you know quite stellar. So we do not expect further deterioration of premium growth, nor do we expect a deterioration of -- significant deterioration of the claims ratio and as a consequence, the combined ratio.

So in principle, I think third quarter is a good guidance for the fourth quarter as well set aside windstorms and satellite. Then on the dividend, yes you're right.

So the insurance company has not upstreamed its dividend yet. It remains the intention to fully upstream the dividend of the insurance company to the group.

This is not the case yet. You referred to €300 million, which is indeed the Belgian GAAP number more or less and in that perspective indeed the €300 million something which is in the pipeline.

Everything is related to obviously also decisions of our supervisors. In this case, the Belgium National Bank is the supervising entity.

The KBC was requesting dividend upstream already last year and the National Bank followed. I don't know what they're going to do this year.

But let me emphasize one thing, in essence the KBC insurance company is part of the group. The capital is upstreamed to the holding.

As such the capital doesn't leave the group. So if there would be a ban on the insurance company intrinsically it does not necessarily play for the insurance company in our case.

Albert Ploegh

Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

Next question is from Kiri Vijayarajah of HSBC. Please go ahead.

Kiri Vijayarajah

Yes. Thank you.

Good morning, everyone. So firstly, can I come back on the higher distribution fees on insurance part this quarter.

So I'm just wondering how do you reconcile that with the comments you made about much greater use of digital channels during COVID? Because presumably you should be getting lower distribution costs not higher given that change in the channel mix.

So some color there would be useful? And then on the Czech Republic, slide 38, you've got your mortgages in the Czech probably growing at 6% I see and then the total loan book growing only 2.

So I'm calculating that the non-mortgage book seems to be shrinking. So what's driving that?

And presumably from a mix effect perspective having lower SME and lower unsecured consumer loans relative to mortgages it's going to be bad for margins in the Czech Republic going forward. So is that a fair assumption?

Those are my two questions. Thanks.

Johan Thijs

Thanks Kiri for your questions. Let me do the first one on the distribution costs.

Be aware that on the insurance activities the majority of distribution is still via the traditional channels being by the agents and being multi-agent as it is called in Central Europe. We are talking about digital distribution also max 10%, 15% depending on the type of product.

But for instance one of the main drivers is MTPL and comprehensive cover on the motor business there the digital sales is rather limited. That's one thing.

And the second thing is until further notice the distribution cost for a digital sale and for a let's call it an analog sale, the traditional sale is the same because we do not apply dual pricing in this matter. So the price level remains the same.

The distribution cost shifts from one pocket to the other in case of a digital sale.

Rik Scheerlinck

And on your question for the Czech Republic. Kiri, you're right when you explained that in euro that you've seen a further depreciation of the koruna in the third quarter.

And when we look at volumes we take the rate at the end of the quarter. For the volumes if I look at the underlying business and I look at that in Czech koruna, we have seen the increase in mortgage loans, we have seen an increase in consumer loans, we have seen an increase in SME loans.

And only on the corporate side we had a very slight decline between the third -- sorry the second and the third quarter. So again underlying in koruna the growth that we were anticipating in the beginning of the year 4% to 5% is a growth that we have been seeing this year.

Kiri Vijayarajah

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Raul Sinha of JPMorgan.

Raul Sinha

Hi. Good morning.

Thank you very much for taking my questions. I've got two follow-ups and then a broader question, which you might want to delay for later.

In terms of the follow-up, firstly on the insurance dividend, I was just trying to understand your comments in the context of what we've seen with some of the other Belgian insurers, especially around the payment of 2019 dividends. And I was wondering if there might be a situation where if the ECB bank on dividend was to be extended whether -- and let's say, insurers were still allowed to pay dividends and banks were prevented from paying dividends, whether it might be theoretically possible for you to pay a dividend out of the insurance company to shareholders?

The second follow-up is on Czech NII. Obviously quite a lot of moving parts, you've talked about very strong market growth, just in response to the last question.

And obviously, the rate cut has sort of worked through. So I was wondering if you think we are sort of reaching the bottom on Czech NII, given the very strong loan growth and the pricing trends there.

And then the broader question, sorry, is just on Ireland. One of the other foreign banks in Ireland obviously, reviewing it presence in Ireland.

And if I look at the profitability and the fit of Ireland within overall KBC Group, I sort of struggle. It feels like a legacy turns to me.

So, I'm just wondering, whether or not you also looking to reevaluate at least strategically the footprint in Ireland. Thank you.

Johan Thijs

So thanks all for your questions. Let me do one of your follow-up questions, and the new one and in Ireland.

So, on the insurance dividend, so let's start from your question where you assume there will be an ECB ban on dividends for 2020 again. So in principle, in theory, the decision on the dividend upstreaming for the insurance company and on the banking side, are two separate decisions.

So the National Bank Belgium is going to take a position on the insurance company where they are the supervising authority whereas the ECB is going to take a decision on the banking side. That's how it works according to, let's say, the rules any PowerPoint presentation.

In reality, I don't know if it works like that. I think that the National Bank Belgium will be influenced by EIOPA and EIOPA is influenced by the ECB, so perhaps it goes close to each other.

But, starting from your assumption, the ECB picks position we ban the dividend, then you have two possibilities. Either, the National Bank of Belgium follows up and says, we ban the dividend on the insurance company as well and then we are potentially not allowed to stream up the dividend to the group and it is the group who distributes dividends to the shareholders.

Whereas if the National Bank would have a dividend ban excluded then we just stream up the dividend from the insurance company to the group, what is then subject to the decision of the ECB. So, the way KBC Group functions as a group is we consolidated our capital position at the level of the group, but there out we do distribute capital to our shareholders.

So these are the two possibilities. In 2019, there was a decision taken by the National Bank of Belgium and that was on the basis of, I think, more an individualized customized -- customized decision on the dividend.

And as a consequence KBC was allowed to stream up dividend to the group, but there it was banned by the ECB.

static

Rik Scheerlinck

Thank you. And then to come back on the Czech Republic on the evolution of NII.

There are a number of elements that play. So what is definitely playing our favor we comment on that.

It's the good evolution of the volumes at very nice margins. Johan already commented on that as well, especially on the mortgage side.

We are producing at margins that are 30 basis points to 40 basis points higher than this time last year. So that's an important element.

And for the first nine months of this year, when I look at the volume of production of mortgages in the Czech Republic that is up year-on-year by 30% -- so 3-0 for the full nine-month period. So that is definitely a supporting factor.

We are also expecting that starting in the fourth quarter the back book of -- the pricing the back book of mortgages will not further decline because we have seen a few quarters now at production at pricing well above the back book. The same for the other -- on the lending side so good volume growth overall.

There is a drag on the NII and remains a drag it's the transformation results. Interest rates came down substantially.

Also the curves came down. We've seen over the last days a small uptick in curve so by about 20 basis points.

When we look at the 5 years and the 10 years about 15 basis points on the shorter end. That will be supportive for actually the reinvestment of our applications.

So -- but these are the two elements that play. Our expectation was that the churn above would no longer or no further lower interest rates.

So they had a resetting meeting on the 5 of November. The anticipation of the market was that they may lower the interest rates from 25 basis points to 5.

They did not do that and that was actually our expectation that they would remain at 25 basis points.

Raul Sinha

Got it. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Julia Arora from Maeoto [ph].

Please go ahead.

Unidentified Analyst

Yes. Hi.

Good morning. And two questions please.

So you pointed out that at the moment you don't see any PD migration yet. But you would expect bankruptcies to come through start in the first quarter of 2021.

So then my question is on provisions for 2021. Can you confidently say that you would expect this to be below 2020?

Or how are you thinking about the provisions for next year? Any color there would be very useful.

And then the second question is quite simple. On slide 39 you published the cross-selling ratios for the Czech Republic.

And I was wondering why these are down because I would have thought there would be a renewed focus on cross-selling and the rates are much weaker in the country? Thank you.

Rik Scheerlinck

Thank you for your questions, Julia. First of all, on the PD migration so the €1 billion risk-weighted assets that we decided to book in the third quarter that is one of the reasons for doing that is that we saw as we have commented last time as well actually an improvement of PD specifically on the retail mortgage side in Belgium, as people or those who avail themselves the possibility of payment holidays were accumulating more money on their current accounts also the behavior as consumers they were spending less money.

As a result of that you had accumulation again of monies on current accounts. That plays into the behavior score that we use in the probability of default.

And so it was actually not the right thing to reduce risk-weighted assets as a result of that and that's why we decided to neutralize that. That was the main element for the €1 billion in risk-weighted assets that we have been building.

On the guidance of NII -- sorry of credit cost, we will guide you in the first quarter of next year. What we have said over the last quarters is that for this year our expectation of credit costs are what you see now a little bit, so slightly above 60 basis points which is two times to this -- or 1.5 about two times the through to the cycle credit cost.

We do not expect that we're going to go back to the through to the cycle credit costs already in 2021. And that the provisions that we're going to need.

And again, we will guide you more explicitly in February, but we're going to need more than just a through the cycle credit cost in our budgeting for 2021.

Johan Thijs

And then I will take the second question Julia on the cross-sell and you referred to Czech Republic specifically. The cross-selling ratios, if you compare the cross-selling ratios for Czech Republic for instance with Belgium or with other countries, it's not necessarily comparing apples with apples, because the business model or the distribution model in Czech Republic is a little bit different compared to Belgium.

Belgium work only via bank branches and brokers -- sorry and tied agents. Whereas in Central Europe, it's central -- in Czech Republic is a little bit different that we work also with brokers also on the banking side.

And in that perspective, obviously our cross-sell ratios are different. Now also the approach as a consequence in Czech Republic is in the bank insurance model than what we see in Belgium.

But in Belgium, the intrinsic view is when you do sell a bank product you always sell also you can see the cross-sell ratio close to 90%, 95%, you also sell an insurance product. In Czech Republic, it is only due to about 60% that's the case, but we do review the portfolio directly afterwards.

So it means that the reason why we do have strong sales in insurance in Central Europe, mainly Czech Republic that is driven by the fact that we do have cross-sells, but immediately as well we do have follow-up, direct follow-up of the insurance sales which are linked to bank customers, but not necessarily linked to a particular point in sale of a bank product. As a consequence, the growth levels in Czech Republic are substantially higher than what we see for instance in Belgium.

Now I just explained this for Czech Republic. The difficulty is and I'm sorry for the complexity, the difficulty is that this is particularly true for Czech Republic to a certain extent true for Slovakia.

But for instance, totally not correct for Bulgaria where we have cross-sell ratios which are close to 100%. And so there it works again differently.

So it is a bit related to the particular market circumstances, market situation. And when it's not linked, when an insurance service is not directly linked to a cross-sell of a bank product, we go after it via a traditional portfolio approach on the back of product and product possession on the bank client side.

We will give you a bit more flavor about that later on today in the investor event, because this has become an explicit target also an external target going forward.

Unidentified Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from Thomas Dewasmes of Goldman Sachs.

Please go ahead.

Thomas Dewasmes

Yes. Thank you, and good morning.

Just one question please. You still disclose your capital requirements including the former P2R, I mean PCR trial.

And I just wonder whether that's reflecting your current unchanged capital targets, or if you plan to reflect this in your capital update later on next year. Thank you very much.

Johan Thijs

Thanks for your question, Thomas. So I mean the -- as you rightly pointed out, we are going to disclose the capital and capital deployment in the second quarter -- in the first quarter next year, so in February next year.

And there we will take positions on all these matters. We don't need it right now.

So it's in that perspective something, which you can expect to be the same as it is now.

Operator

Thank you. Your next question is from Daphne Tsang of Redburn Europe.

Please go ahead.

Daphne Tsang

Good morning. Thank you for taking my question.

Three please. First on -- well, first two on NII.

When I look at your NIM trend, notionally it is quite stable 1.821, H1. But you have some positive remark earlier on lending spread, especially mortgages being above the Basel III most of your main countries.

However, if I exclude your insurance one-off and TLTRO III, you're more like 172 -- 172 bps versus Q2 182 bps. Where is the drag from apart from the impact from replicating portfolio?

Can you break down the underlying trends excluding the one-off? And then secondly, currently you have substantial help from Basel III, but that is expected to run off from H2 next year.

Have you got any plan in place? Or should we expect a cliff effect over there as the fourth case?

And then, my final question is on Czech Republic. So this year, it has significantly reduced rate.

But Czech Republic is one of the most dynamic national bank, book base on the past few years. Can you disclose how sensitive you are, let's say, if the Czech rate goes back by let's, say, 25 or 50 bps.

Is there any range you can give us some color on? Thank you.

Rik Scheerlinck

Yes. Thank you, Daphne for the question.

On the NII, indeed there are a number of elements that play a role there. The positive evolution of the mortgages and the margins on mortgages is definitely very strong and that helps also to further increase the pricing of the back book, because the mortgages that we're putting on the books now are partly then replacing old mortgages that are running off.

And we see that in the countries that we talked about. But specifically in Belgium, that is done at a higher rate and that is supportive.

So overall, the expectation is given the guidance that we have given on the growth of the loan book of expressed in Europe about the 2% or 2.4% for this year, that's going to be supportive of the NII on the side of lending income. When we look at the transformation result it is not a big secret that that remains under pressure.

The lower for longer environment plays a role in that. That before -- or that in the beginning -- or in the second half -- or the beginning of last year, through the second half of last year, we have taken the opportunity of at that time somewhat higher rates to increase the replication both, in volumes and in terms tenors.

So we extended the duration somewhat. And that is helpful now.

But it's clear that, in a low interest rate environment if that does not change soon, that drag on the replication strategy will remain there. And that should then again, be offset as you rightfully said, as we commented, by good loan growth and then good activities of our customers on a number of NII products.

Another element that plays a role there, to come back on an earlier question is that, just like many other banks we are looking at charging negative interest rates. Johan already commented what we're doing so far.

And that is part of our strategic discussions going forward as well, how dynamic can we be in that, specifically looking into corporations and SMEs. And these are the elements that play a role on the NII side.

On the third question for the Czech Republic, so if the interest rates, we've given that guidance in the past, if interest rates would drop by 25 basis points, the annual impact on NII is about €30 million, 3-0 million for the full year. And the same is true of course in the other direction, because depending on how the pandemic rolls out.

And if interest -- sorry basically if the economy in the Czech Republic would start growing a little bit quicker than what we anticipate now, in the second half of next year. And this is our expectation that this can above -- this is probably going to be the first central bank, increasing interest rates again.

Daphne Tsang

Very clear. Thank you.

Kurt De Baenst

All right. Then this sums it up for this call.

There are no further questions. So I would like to thank you for your attendance.

And hope you remain healthy. Take care.

And enjoy the rest of the day. Cheers.

Operator

Thank you everyone. That concludes the call for today.

You may now disconnect. Thank you for joining.