Premier Energies Limited

Premier Energies Limited

853.30
INR
-10.50
(-1.22%)
36.31EPS
29.10P/E
473.76BMarket Cap
Nov 06Next Earn

Q4 FY2026 · Earnings Call TranscriptMay 15, 2026

Operator

Good day and welcome to the Premier Energies Limited Q4 FY26 earnings conference call hosted by ICICI Securities Limited. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes.

Should you need assistance during the conference call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touch-tone phone. I now hand the conference over to Mr.

Mohit Kumar from ICICI Securities Limited. Thank you and over to you, sir.

Mohit Kumar

Thank you, Rutuja. Good evening.

On behalf of ICICI Securities, I welcome you all to the Q4 FY26 earnings call of Premier Energies. Today, we have with us from the management: Mr.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja, Managing Director; Mr. Nand Kishore Khandelwal, Chief Financial Officer; Mr.

Vinay Rustagi, Chief Business Officer; and Mr. Sudhir Moola, Chief Strategy Officer.

We will begin with the opening remarks from the management, which will be followed by Q&A. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Thank you, Mohit. Am I audible?

Operator

Yes, you are. Please go ahead.

Yeah.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining us today for our full year FY 2026 earnings call.

I am Chiranjeev Saluja, Managing Director of Premier Energies, and I am joined today by my colleagues Mr. N.

K. Khandelwal, Group CFO; Sudhir Reddy, Chief Strategy Officer and Director; and Vinay Rustagi, Chief Business Officer.

I am delighted to share that the company has reported a record set of revenue and profit numbers. Our total revenue has increased by 20.7% year-on-year to 8,026 crores.

The profitability margins have held steady. Operational EBITDA margin is reported at 30.4% and PAT margin at 18.8%.

Our PAT has jumped 61.1% year-on-year to 1,510 crores. The most pleasing thing about these numbers is that they have been achieved in a challenging overall environment with increase in several commodity prices and freight prices.

Amongst key business updates, we recently completed construction of our 5.6 gigawatt module plant at Sitarampur in Telangana. This is one of the largest and most automated module plants in India and is expected to achieve full ramp-up in the next two months.

In the last few months, we launched two new products: zero busbar cells and all-black modules, responding to an evolving market. These two products, the requirements are showing our strong technical expertise.

These innovations are already receiving great market acceptance. Our manufacturing plants continue to run at near-peak capacity utilizations, and our TOPCon cell line, which was commissioned in June 2025, was stabilized in record time and is now running at 90% plus levels.

Our proposed acquisition of 51% stake in Transcon is complete. Transcon has reported excellent results with annual revenue and PAT of 423 and 45 crores respectively.

EBITDA and PAT margins have jumped sharply over previous years to 19.1 and 10.6% respectively. The company is now embarking on major growth trajectory with total capacity set to increase nearly sevenfold to 16.75 GVA by July 2026 with focus on more lucrative HV and EHV segments.

As we look forward to the new year, the environment around us is becoming ever more unpredictable, but our investments in scale, technology, people, and supplier relationships built over a 30-year operating platform are paying off in building a resilient business with profitable growth. The Middle East crisis is turning into a moment for renewables as all stakeholders look to rethink energy mix and reduce consumption of fossil fuels.

We believe this is going to provide a major boost to long-term demand for the sector. We already seeing strong demand traction across all segments.

New installations in FY26 grew to almost 45 gigawatt in AC terms, a fantastic 87% growth over FY25, with estimated total module demand of close to 60 gigawatt. The momentum is expected to carry through into the current year, and I emphasize, notwithstanding concerns around tendering slowdown and transmission delays.

This is reflected in our growth order book, which currently stands at 14,010 crores, up 66% year-on-year. We are primed to capitalize on the booming solar opportunity with our expanded module capacity of 11.1 gigawatt and cell capacity going up to 10.6 gigawatt shortly.

These capacities make us one of India's largest and most integrated cell and module manufacturer. FY27 is a year of large capex for us at 5,100 crores to be deployed across cells, ingot wafers, batteries, and inverters, helping us to transform our business with a diversified portfolio of clean energy equipment.

At the same time, a major endeavor of the company is to leverage AI and digital technologies, automate day-to-day tasks, exploit process efficiency, and boost productivity to stay competitive in an evolving mass marketplace. With all these initiatives, we hope to maintain our leadership position as the lowest-cost producer of best-in-class products for the foreseeable future.

Thank you. We are now open for questions.

Operator

Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session.

Anyone who wishes to ask a question may press star and one on the touch-tone telephone. If you wish to remove yourself from the question queue, you may press star and two.

Participants are requested to use handsets while asking a question. Ladies and gentlemen, we will wait for a moment while the question queue assembles.

The first question is from the line of Praveen Sahay from Prabhudas Lilladher. Please go ahead.

Praveen Sahay

Thank you for opportunity and many congratulations for a good set of numbers. My first question is related to the module.

If you can clarify Q4, the DCR module volume as a percentage of a total volume has sequentially decreased, doubled? Because I think

Vinay Rustagi

it is nearly the same so, yeah.

Praveen Sahay

If I look at the DCR website, it's showing that the production of the DCR module for you has been doubled on the sequential basis. As the case for you?

Can you clarify that?

Vinay Rustagi

In the last quarterly call also we have said that the DCR website is more a verification portal for traceability and for DCR verification. It is not a portal to arrive at numbers of sales of module or cells.

The number there would not be an accurate number.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Just to add to that, our sales mix between selling cells and DCR modules, it changes on a quarter-to-quarter basis. We have an order book comprising both Hello, looking here?

Vinay Rustagi

Yes, yes. Please go ahead.

Okay.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Our sale order book comprises both cells, DCR modules, and non-DCR modules, but I don't think you should read too much into the quarterly changes in this mix.

Praveen Sahay

Okay. Second on the the cell realization or the external cell revenue.

If you can give us some indication that sequentially how it is shaping, because you have a higher order of a cell now in the order book. How the realization is shaping up on the sequential basis?

Vinay Rustagi

In terms of the cell market, the cell market overall still continues to be favorable. The pricing has been quite stable at between 13.5 to 14-odd cents.

We don't see any change in pricing in the current environment.

Praveen Sahay

Okay. Yeah.

Thank you, sir. That's it.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Aditya Vikram from DB Securities.

Please go ahead.

Aditya Vikram

Hi, sir. Two quick questions.

There is a significant increase in purchase of stocks. Would you clarify why is that the case?

Because it's approximately four times of last year. Is that helping us with the margins?

Vinay Rustagi

Hi. The stock going up is a planned move by us looking at the supply chain situation and also the new 5.6 gigawatt of module line which is got commissioned which also requires more stock to be purchased for the module line, it's well in line with our plans.

There is no major increase.

Aditya Vikram

There is also a net debt increase of approximately 660 crores. Why is that?

Vinay Rustagi

That is inevitable because we are embarking on a large capex program. Our total capex for the cell line of 7 gigawatt alone is about 3,000 crores.

Then in addition to that, we have already started work on our ingot wafer project and separately on other projects, including aluminium line, aluminium frames, battery storage, and of course, transformers as well. I think you will see, as we have previously said, we have about a 12,000 crore rupee capex plan spread over three years starting FY26.

As the capex goes up, we're funding it through a mix of internal accruals and debt, and the debt level will inevitably go up as well. Sorry, you go on.

Aditya Vikram

Yeah. Sorry, just to add there.

I know you have clarified this on previous call as well, but what is the debt-to-equity ratio which you're looking at or targeting?

Vinay Rustagi

Sorry, please repeat that question.

Aditya Vikram

What is the debt-to-equity, considering all the expansions which are in place and which we are planning as a company, what is the debt-to-equity ratio you're looking at in next one or two years?

Vinay Rustagi

Through this capex cycle, our endeavor is to maintain our A+ rating and we want to maintain the debt-to-equity ratio at about 1 and debt-to-EBITDA ratio at about 1.5 or below. Okay.

Aditya Vikram

Last and final thing. We have somehow sustained margin when other peers in the same group are not able to because of copper prices, silver prices increase.

It really looks like that this time that the in-stock trades have helped us, right? How are you seeing the margin trajectory in this upcoming quarter again silver prices and copper prices have started going up and there is all the war escalations and everything which is happening, how do you see this sustaining at this level?

Vinay Rustagi

We can't give you any guidance on margin. As a company, we don't make any futuristic statements.

Our current order book is priced at levels which are consistent with what we saw in the last year. Yes, some costs are going up, but at the same time, we're also doing a lot of work behind the scenes to be able to reduce our cost and improve efficiencies in the overall business.

We also need to understand that the scale of the business has grown by almost two times in the last one year, and is going to grow by something like two to three times over the next year as all the new plants come online and the production kind of picks up. The result of this is we're building significant operating leverage in the business, which is going to give us the advantage of efficiency in reduction of the fixed cost base.

The procurement costs should come down as scale goes up. I think the result of all these things is that, yes, some costs are going up, but we believe that we're in a very good shape to be absorb some of these cost increases and stay profitable.

What happens to the exact margins obviously depends on a number of factors, many of which are outside our control.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Just to add to what Vinay said, there is a favorable shift in the business. There is more DCR modules coming up as the demand increases, plus there is a policy shift towards ALMM 3, which is the advantage for leading players with strong balance sheets.

As Vinay said, apart from this, our scale, procurement efficiencies, low-cost base, we believe it will help us maintain industry-leading margins.

Aditya Vikram

Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Nidhi Shah from ICICI Securities.

Please go ahead. Nidhi, please go ahead with your question.

Your line is unmuted.

Nidhi Shah

Hi. Thank you so much for taking my questions.

My first question is on exports. We've seen that exports have sort of never really been the focus for the company because of domestic demand and now that the tariffs plus the anti-dumping duties on India are very high, are we looking to export to the US at all by procuring cells from Africa or anything like that?

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Nidhi, if you look at our presentation, we feel there is a strong potential of exports to Europe and US both. We are seeing that the demand in Europe will really pick up after the FTA is in place, and even for the US, we are looking at more on cell manufacturing.

We had earlier announced our cell manufacturing plans in the US, and we are looking at it positively now because things have settled down, and we feel that there is still a good opportunity for exports, and we will look at the right opportunity to start exports to the US.

Nidhi Shah

All right. Since ALMM 2 is coming up, applicability in June, when do we expect realistically that demand driven purely by ALMM 2 to actually start picking up through grandfathered projects?

Vinay Rustagi

You want to take this, Vinay? Both are different projects, yeah.

Yeah. Nidhi, when it comes to ALMM 2, we need to understand that there are various market segments with different rules applying to them in terms of application of the ALMM 2.

The private markets, both rooftop and open access projects for C&I customers, ALMM 2 becomes applicable from June 1, and the demand is expected to come to the market immediately. That, by the way, is a very substantial demand because now the C&I segment is almost equal in size to the utility-scale segment.

We expect from June 1 onwards, the entire solar sector, except for utility-scale segment, will shift towards ALMM 2 or domestic cells. Then when it comes to the utility-scale market, the demand is going to come, I would say, towards the end of FY28 and '29 onwards because there are all these old projects which have been auctioned before September '25.

They have been grandfathered and they can still use imported cells. If you look at the overall market demand mix, if we look at what we did in the last year out of 45 gigawatts, 30 gigawatts, including rooftop, KUSUM, and C&I, is switching on to the domestic cells right now and only 15 gigawatts will be remaining for the utility-scale market for FY28 and beyond.

A bulk of the market shifts to domestic cells immediately now.

Nidhi Shah

All right. My last question would be on K-Solar.

The company recently announced that you will not be acquiring K-Solar anymore. Could you let us know why that was, firstly?

Second, that do we have other other companies in mind for inorganic growth, or is there something now that we're looking to build this piece on our own?

Vinay Rustagi

Yeah. In terms of K-Solar, look, this was a non-binding term sheet at that time and the final documentation still had to be completed.

Obviously, there's a very comprehensive set of documents for any transaction of this kind. Unfortunately, we could not find an agreement on some of these terms and conditions in the set of documents.

I think that is the reason why the transaction could not be completed. In terms of our future plans, we remain totally committed to the inverter business, and indeed, are working right now to expedite our plans.

We are looking at our strategic options in terms of a JV partner. We have a proposed JV with Sineng SG, and that JV remains our first preference.

We are looking at other strategic options as well, and we will finalize this over the next few months.

Nidhi Shah

All right. Thank you so much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Kunal Shah from DAM Capital.

Please go ahead.

Kunal Shah

Hi, sir. Congratulations on a very good set of numbers, first of all.

Sir, firstly, we've been able to maintain our gross margins at a stable level versus most of our peers seeing a very sharp decline, right, in that sense. Could you just provide some insights on our execution and how are we managing this cost inflation which is ongoing?

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Kunal, I think one of the significant thing which you see is utilizations of our cell lines. We have been able to ramp up and utilize our cell lines at optimum level and that is one of the key reasons that we've been able to have the right DCR mix.

Want to add something, Vinay? No,

Vinay Rustagi

I think, Kunal, this is a question we already tried to answer earlier. Yes, there's been an increase in some of the costs, but as the scale of the business goes up, we're also seeing a significant amount of operating leverage and efficiency coming into the business.

We are actually doing a lot of work to optimize our operations, increase automation, use all the digital technologies, etc., to reduce our cost base. I think what you see in terms of the results is basically a mix of some of these costs going up, but us being able to reduce costs on some of the other areas of operations, helping us to maintain our margins.

Kunal Shah

Understood. Just to follow up on this, now given the 7 gigawatt line is going to come on stream anytime soon, right, the next three, four months.

Now do you see as you ramp up the line, these cost optimization will continue, and if you can just quantify that? Second, on the 7 gigawatt line, would there be a front-ended capex wherein you can do further brownfield at a lower cost, and what would be the optionality of that capex?

Vinay Rustagi

Sure. I think definitely, 7 gigawatt is basically double our current capacity, all in a single site.

There will definitely be many more efficiencies coming into the business. Just to give you an idea, we currently have four different module plants spread across Fab City, and the new Sitarampur plant that we have just commenced operations in uses 40% less manpower on a per-megawatt basis.

That is the kind of advantage that we are seeing in reducing our cost base. In relation to a potential for brownfield site, yes, I think that is definitely a real possibility for us.

We have the land and the additional infrastructure available for doing an almost parallel 7 gigawatt new cell line with a capex cost efficiency of as much as 30 to 40%. Bearing in mind that our capex for the first 7 gigawatt line is already at about 35% lower than the industry benchmark, that gives us a major advantage in terms of cost and in an ability to scale up and build this line in a very quick time, assuming that the demand takes off.

Kunal Shah

Understood. This is very helpful, sir.

Secondly, in terms of the existing order book of 14,000-odd crores, how should we think of the execution timelines of the same, like the conversion to revenue on this? Sir, a follow-up here would be we know that you don't give a precise guidance, but the FY26 order inflows have been extremely strong for the company.

Are we confident to grow on the order inflows for '27 as well? Are you seeing that market shaping up in that sense?

Vinay Rustagi

Yeah. Kunal, the execution of the order book, most of this will happen in FY27.

I can't give you an exact number, but it will be I would say more than two-thirds. In relation to new order intake for the year, I think like we have said earlier, there is a very strong demand momentum in the sector, and in fact, we are going to see a surge in, particularly I would say, DCR order intake as we go forward, because a large part of the market has been sitting on placing new orders hoping for an ALMM 2 extension, but we believe that the policy is here to stay and there'll be no further extension.

As and when we approach June 1 and that kind of decision line becomes clear, we will see, I would say, a big rush for orders, and I think FY27 should be equally good for the order intake for us and for the industry.

Kunal Shah

Understood. Thirdly, sir, on the fundraising resolution for this 5,000 crores, now could you just help with the rational for the same and how are we contemplating on the potential capital allocation here?

What are the areas that we might be thinking about?

Vinay Rustagi

Kunal, this was an enabling resolution. We had taken this approval from our board.

There is no plan for any QIP or fund raise immediately. As I told you, we're looking at opportunities in Europe, in US.

As and when we see that there is an opportunity and we need to do a fund raise, we will of course intimate. As of now, there are no plans.

It was just an enabling resolution.

Kunal Shah

Understood. Last one bookkeeping, there's this sharp increase of inventory.

Your working capital getting blocked. Now, could you help is it because we're building up the stock ahead of the module line coming up, could you just explain this, actually?

Vinay Rustagi

It's for two reasons. One is building up stock ahead of module line, and also because of the Middle East crisis we planned this inventory levels and stocked up raw material.

Kunal Shah

Understood. This is extremely helpful, sir.

All the best for the future, and I'll fall back in the queue. Thank you.

Vinay Rustagi

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Naman Jain from Kotak Institutional Equities.

Please go ahead.

Naman Jain

Hello. Am I audible?

Vinay Rustagi

Yes, Naman.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Yes, Naman.

Naman Jain

Yeah. My question is primarily on the BESS business since the future is solar plus BESS, and there have been multiple reports that the government's gonna push for a 50% plus localization in BESS going forward, right?

Seems like more of an ALMM moment for modules. Since the capex intensity is pretty low, especially for containerized BESS solutions where we're not doing cells anymore, why are we not pushing for let's say a 12 gigawatt-hour capacity by March 2027 itself?

Because, given the asset turns gonna be very high, you might be one of the earlier players in the field and make up most of the profitability in this space in FY28,

Vinay Rustagi

yeah? Sure.

I think, Naman, you would have noted if you're following the government announcements and the likely shape of the policy, any localization road map is likely to become effective only by around FY28 or so. As we speak, the industry is primarily basically relying on imports from China, on which there is no constraint right now, and the duty level also remains quite low at about 11%.

I think over the next one to two years, we will continue to see a big portion of the demand being met from imports. That is why we've decided to basically pace our capacity addition program for this business.

Naman Jain

Got it. Secondly, since we have been able to create sort of a capability where we can expand cell capacity quickly and as well as at a lower capex, how sure are we in achieving the 7 gigawatt capacities, as in it sort of indicates that you will be able to do it in the half year, which will probably make you the largest player in cell, right?

Do we see any delays, or it's sort of we really believe that it's gonna happen, and what's your expected timeline for stabilization after that?

Vinay Rustagi

Naman, we had even said the same thing in our last earnings call that it's on track, and if you look at our presentation, the 7 gigawatt plant, 4.8 June and 2.2 September, is on track. It takes four to six months for stabilizing these lines, and as we speak, everything is on track.

We don't see any significant delays.

Naman Jain

Got it. That's it from my side.

Thank you.

Vinay Rustagi

Yeah.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Abhishek Nigam from Motilal Oswal.

Please go ahead. Yeah.

Abhishek Nigam

Hi. Thank you so much for the opportunity and congratulations on a very good result despite all the volatility.

Just in the presentation, there is one slide on global opportunity. I was just wondering if you are able to give a little more detail in terms of specifically is there something that you're looking for, either in module, cell, batteries, any specific geographies that you prefer over others?

Any thoughts over there? That's my first question.

Vinay Rustagi

Abhishek, on solar cells, we had announced our JV with Heliene. We had put it on a pause.

We have re-initiated discussions now.

Abhishek Nigam

Sure.

Vinay Rustagi

We have also started looking for sites. We are serious on our US solar cell plans.

On Europe, we are seeing a great opportunity. The demand is about 80 gigawatt there per annum.

There's also a mandate in EU for solar cells, for inverters. We are evaluating all these opportunities, and as and when we are close to finalizing, we will update the markets.

Abhishek Nigam

Fair enough. I understand.

Second, on the battery side. Everybody's doing capex.

I see you are doing capex, and Waaree is doing, and there are others who are also sort of in the fray. Markets have expected a localization policy for a while, but off late, there has not been much from the government or from the ministry.

Is there anything you want to update us on what is happening over there, and if you expect a localization policy, could it be first half this year, second half this year, anything you have over there?

Vinay Rustagi

Sure, Abhishek. We feel that the government is completely committed to local manufacturing for batteries.

In fact, batteries and all the other clean energy equipment, be it wind turbines, electrolyzers, and all the other pieces of equipment over a period of time. With batteries, I think the government has been slightly conservative given that it's a nascent market, and there is a large need for batteries in the short run.

There's more than 50 gigawatt-hours of auctions which have been completed, which have been done at very, very competitive prices. Also, given what the government and the market experience has been for ALMM for solar, the government is planning to give about a two-year timeline to the industry to prepare itself.

We feel the government is very committed to this. They've already held industry consultations, and the thought process is very, very consistent with what we have seen in ALMM 2 and ALMM 3, and we would expect the policy to be announced.

It's very difficult to give exact indicators for government initiatives, but it could be announced anytime over the next three to four months.

Abhishek Nigam

Okay. That's very useful.

Thank you so much. I'll come back in the queue.

Vinay Rustagi

Thanks, Abhishek.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Ketan Jain from Avendus Spark.

Please go ahead.

Ketan Jain

Thank you. Good evening, sir.

Congratulations on a very good set of numbers. I just had a follow-up question from a previous participant.

I understand we've been able to retain our margins and that's really appreciable. How has the price cost moved from January till now, the bill of materials for modules?

How has it moved in terms of cents per watt?

Vinay Rustagi

You're talking about DCR modules, you're talking about non-DCR modules?

Ketan Jain

Both, sir. Just the bill of material, how has it increased, how has the cost increased?

Vinay Rustagi

On non-DCR modules, we have seen cell prices rising in China. They have gone up from 3.5 cents level to almost 6, 6.2 cents.

It's almost a 80, 90% increase on cells. Since it's a pass-through to the customers, module prices would go up in line with China prices.

If you talk of DCR modules, because of scale, efficiencies, and the mix which is changing, we have been able to maintain our margins and we are quite confident that, going forward, long-term margin trends should be stable and likely even better because the mix is changing. What you need to understand is that the non-DCR modules are gradually going to be phasing out and more of Made in India DCR mix is going to be brought in as the IPPs also start buying DCR modules.

We are quite confident that with scale and procurement efficiencies, we will be able to maintain healthy margins.

Ketan Jain

Is there any increase in the bill of material as well, apart from cells, in the costing?

Vinay Rustagi

For glass, there has been no increase because of the minimum import price. For aluminium, we have seen around 11% of the module cost is aluminium.

There has been slight increase, but again with design changes and frame size optimization, we have been able to mitigate those increase of aluminium. It's not been significant.

Ketan Jain

Understood. As you mentioned, there have been a healthy sales mix.

I think around FY25, we would have had around 60% of non-DCR and around 40% of DCR. Did we maintain the same for FY26?

Did we have the same mix?

Vinay Rustagi

We never gave the FY25 numbers then, but going forward, I can give you an indication that every quarter, DCR mix is going to increase.

Ketan Jain

Increase. Okay.

Understood, sir. Thank you and all the best.

I'll get back in the queue.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Prakhar Porwal from Ambit Capital.

Please go ahead.

Prakhar Porwal

Thank you, sir, for the opportunity. Just one question again, a follow-up to the previous participant's question.

We talked on DCR, non-DCR modules. On cells, in the last call, you mentioned two levels of cost saving.

One is silver reduction in your solar cell, and second is hedging that we do for six months. First question is on hedging.

What is the policy right now? Because given since last six months, silver prices have remained elevated.

Is the cost increasing in that sense? Second, given you filed on the BSE as well about zero busbar cells, maybe just some clarity what could be approximate reduction in silver consumption because of that, because we've not heard of zero busbar from many months, and any breakthroughs that globally you are seeing in terms of reducing silver, which maybe we can also do in coming quarters?

Vinay Rustagi

Yes, hi, Prakhar. On silver, we had extensive discussions in the last call also, and we maintain sufficient stock at any given point of time, and obviously also undertake hedging, as we said last time.

The other thing what we have started doing now is that we have started passing the silver cost risk to our customers in all the new orders that we are signing. As a result of all these initiatives, we're not affected by silver cost increases going forward, I would say.

Second, you mentioned about the potential for reduction of silver usage in our production. The zero busbar modules or cells, they use lower silver by as much as about 10% reduction in silver.

We believe that, longer term, we've got a lot of other initiatives. Again, as we discussed last time also, including potentially a complete replacement of silver with copper paste or even aluminium paste.

That, I would say, broadly is about 1.5 to 2 years away. In the meanwhile, we're working on a comprehensive program, including reducing the silver consumption, hedging, and passing the cost to our consumers.

Prakhar Porwal

Sure, that is very helpful. Second question is on the order book.

If I look at the order book mix, 60% is cells and 40% modules, very rough calculation maybe suggests around 4, 4.5 gigawatt of module order book. My question is given we'll have 11 gigawatt-odd of module capacity largely for the entire year, will that mean reduction in utilization levels and how to look at that?

That is one. Second is, given it is a very big cell order book, does this means that we're selling to players who are more dominant in the retail category where we don't have that dominance right now, and so what are we doing exactly to increase our presence there?

Those are the two questions.

Vinay Rustagi

Just to clarify on the cell order book, substantial portion of the order book also goes into FY28, it's not in FY27 itself. These are contracts with module manufacturers whom we'll be supplying cells next year also.

In terms of module utilization, we are at almost about 11 gigawatts. Taking a 75% kind of a utilization, that's about a 7, 7.5 gigawatt.

Then module orders, we also leave some potential possibilities of getting orders in every quarter. These are orders which are in the order book, which are long-term orders, whereas every quarterly, there's a order book which also comes up.

Chiranjeev Singh Saluja

Just to add to that, I'll again point to, if you look at the makeup of the market, almost half of the market is basically coming from the rooftop and the C&I segments. The rooftop segment never shows up in our order book because those are mainly cash-and-carry orders, and they're booked on a daily, weekly, monthly basis.

The C&I market, which is basically estimated at about 15 gigawatts, the ALMM 2 is becoming applicable now, and with that, I think we are likely to see a surge in order placement by these customers. In general, we are very, very optimistic that the order pipeline is already very healthy, and we will see a surge in order booking by customers, which will basically allow us to also fill our production capacity.

Prakhar Porwal

Understood. Just one clarification, the rooftop segment that you cater to, that is through the cash-and-carry distributor model, right?

Vinay Rustagi

That's right, yes.

Prakhar Porwal

Thank you so much and all the best for the upcoming quarters. Thank you.

Vinay Rustagi

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Aditya Vikram from DB Securities.

Please go ahead.

Aditya Vikram

No, all my questions were answered. Thanks very much.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Kunal Shah from DAM Capital.

Please go ahead.

Kunal Shah

Thanks for the follow-up. Sir, on the cell technology, now we've been much ahead of the industry.

We were among the first to introduce the G12R cells and now zero busbar as well. What is the efficiency level in the zero busbar?

How is it getting received by the customers, what feedback are you getting? What would be the timelines for achieving the 25.8% that we had sort of highlighted?

Vinay Rustagi

I'll let Sudhir answer this question.

Sudhir Moola

I think on the efficiency front, it is going to be about 0.1 to 0.15% higher efficiency. This is basically due to higher exposure area,

Vinay Rustagi

but

Sudhir Moola

that said, it has other advantages with respect to more robustness to shading and microcracks. That's the main advantage with respect to zero busbar.

Vinay Rustagi

The other question was on when will we reach 25.8% efficiency?

Sudhir Moola

We are currently at an average efficiency in the TOPCon line at about 25.5. Now that we stabilized these lines with a 90% utilization, we expect to move forward gradually over the next few months, one step at a time.

I would say at least it will take us couple of more quarters to get to that kind of efficiency levels.

Kunal Shah

Understood. This is helpful.

Sir, just a follow-up here now, from here on, how do you see this efficiency curve panning out? What are the further tech upgradations or improvements that we are working upon, which has already worked in China?

If you could just provide some insights over there.

Sudhir Moola

I think currently, if you see the efficiency trends in China, they are, on a mass production, it's still hovering around 25.6 to 25.8, even for the A-grade ones. What you see these announcements around 26 and all are more for the champion cells and not the mass production cell efficiencies.

With the TOPCon technology, you hit a bar somewhere around 26% to 26.1%. Beyond that, efficiency improvement just at the TOPCon cell is not possible.

It will need more innovations, more into tandem cell technologies, back contact, and all these kind of newer technologies, which will take some more time to mature on a mass production scale. I think at least a couple of more years, from two to three years at least, from seeing mass-produced tandem modules.

Kunal Shah

Got it. This is very helpful, sir.

Second, sir, in terms of the backward integrations, we've talked about aluminium frames. Are there any other verticals also that we are looking or contemplating upon in terms of insourcing of raw materials or anything of that sort?

Vinay Rustagi

See, Kunal, I think that remains a watching piece for us. We have to wait and see how the government policy evolves.

We know that the government is quite keen to start getting all these components also Made in India. What is the exact policy and what are the timelines, we will have to kind of wait to see how that shapes up, and accordingly, we will decide what is best for the business.

Kunal Shah

Got it. Sir, now lastly on transformers, it's a bit untouched now, with respect to the upcoming 10 GVA capacity, how does the milestones look like here in terms of getting the required certification, and especially because it's an HV, EHV segment, how are we progressing on the talent acquisition as well?

If you could just help there. Thank you.

Vinay Rustagi

Sure. Kunal, in terms of milestones, this plant is due for completion in July this year, and the good thing is that, because of the strong management team in place and the fact that the company already has existing production facilities, they have already started producing some of the larger transformers and doing type testing and certification work, which can take as long as 6 to 12 months.

I think the company is making very steady progress on that. In terms of management team, there is already a strong management team, as we have shown in our previous presentations, which is ex-Toshiba and some of the other majors in the electrical goods industry.

We believe that the company has already secured amongst their first orders. It will take about two years for the company to fully ramp up their operations, but they are well on track to beginning commercial production and achieving certification in this timeline.

Kunal Shah

Understood. Just a clarification, which client have we got the order from, if you can?

Vinay Rustagi

Unfortunately, I can't give you the client name, Kunal.

Kunal Shah

Understood. This is very helpful, sir.

Thank you so much.

Vinay Rustagi

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. The next question is from the line of Aritra Banerjee from Nomura.

Please go ahead.

Aritra Banerjee

Hi. Thank you for taking my question and congratulations for a very good set of numbers.

Sir, just wanted to ask one bookkeeping question. On slide number 22, the sales that you have mentioned is 21,751 million, whereas in the reported financials, the sales number is 22,303, the revenue from operations.

Just wanted to understand why the difference.

Vinay Rustagi

Sure. What you see on this slide, Aritra, is only the cell and module sales, because this order book is only for cells and modules.

In addition to this, we obviously have the projects and the EPC business, the rest of the revenue is coming from that line, which is not showing here.

Aritra Banerjee

Sir. Understood.

Another question I wanted to ask was, sequentially, the share of modules in the revenue has gone up, but still the overall margins have remained stable. I understand the DCR share in the module revenue has also gone up, but typically cells have sharper margin profile than DCR module business as well.

Going forward, even if the cells share in the revenue comes down, are the margins still expected to remain same or in other words, are DCR module business revenue and cell business revenue new margins the same? Could you please share some color on that?

Vinay Rustagi

Aritra, I think unfortunately, we can't predict the future and we can't say how the margins are going to play out in future. You can see what is the current shape of our order book.

We've said earlier that the order book pricing is consistent with what we have seen over the last 6 to 12 months. That gives us a good visibility in terms of the volumes as well as pricing and margins.

Going forward, the mix is only going to become more favorable, wherein the DCR share is going to grow at the cost of the non-DCR market, which is a much lower margin market. Overall, I think the margin outlook for the business is likely to be favorable going into the future.

Aritra Banerjee

Understood, sir. Just one last question regarding the ALMM list 2 implementation.

Hypothetically speaking, if it doesn't get implemented, let's say, in June 2026 or it gets delayed by some months, is there any risk of some of the orders in our current order book getting cancelled going forward, or is that not a material risk?

Vinay Rustagi

No, it's not a material risk because none of the orders in our order book are from the C&I segment which have deliveries in the next two or three months. If you look at what business is going to come up from 1st June, it is going to be the C&I business, which will immediately move into the DCR mix.

Most of these C&I developers have finished or have completed their installations with the 1st June deadline. The orders in our order book from that segment are post October, November.

Even if the DCR or the implementation gets delayed by a quarter, it would not affect any of our orders, and we don't see any material risk there.

Aritra Banerjee

Understood, sir. Thanks for the answers, and all the best for the upcoming quarters.

Vinay Rustagi

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Participants who wishes to ask a question may press star and one.

As there are no further questions from participants, I now hand the conference over to management for closing comments.

Vinay Rustagi

Thank you. Thank you everyone for your time.

I appreciate it's a Friday evening. Just to conclude the call and how we see the business, see, there is a lot of noise in the market in relation to demand slowdown, strong competition, cost and margin pressures, etc.

We believe that our performance over the last year has been a very strong validation of the company's overall business strategy, management competence, and execution. In general, we are very, very positive on the growth outlook for the sector given all the initiatives by the government, and we're now in fact beginning to think beyond the current plans and looking to next stage of growth in terms of products, technologies, and geographies.

We are grateful for your support and look forward to working with you. Thank you very much.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of ICICI Securities Limited, that concludes this conference.

Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.