Makkah Construction and Development Company (MCDC) operates as a Saudi joint-stock company engaged in real estate development and engineering works primarily around the Holy Mosque in Makkah; it owns, develops, manages, invests in, purchases, and leases properties adjacent to Al Masjid Al Haram; undertakes construction, maintenance, demolition, and surveying activities; establishes, manages, and operates residential buildings and complexes including their maintenance, renovation, and cleanliness; and develops, owns, and runs hotels, hotel apartments, commercial malls, hospitals, and medical centers, with services provided directly or through partnerships. The company, founded in 1988 by royal decree and listed on the Saudi Exchange under ticker 4100, maintains its headquarters in Makkah Al Mukarramah at Faqih Commercial Center and focuses on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, particularly serving pilgrims, residents, and commercial markets via properties like Makkah Hilton Hotel and Makkah Hilton Towers alongside Hajj and Umrah services. Recent developments include a community partnership agreement with the Holy Makkah Municipality to support urban enhancements at city entrances in alignment with Saudi Vision 2030; acquisition of a 30.13% stake in First Avenue Real Estate Development Company for SAR 341 million in 2024 to expand its real estate portfolio ahead of the target's Nomu market IPO; approval from the Capital Market Authority for a capital increase to SAR 2 billion via bonus shares at a one-for-three ratio, strengthening financial position for growth; and leadership changes such as the appointment of Fahad Al Fawaz as CEO in September 2023.