Operator
Good afternoon. My name is Diego, and I will be your conference operator today.
At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Rogers Corporation third quarter 2026 earnings conference call. I will now turn the call over to your host, Mr.
Steve Haymore, Senior Director of Investor Relations. Mr.
Haymore, you may begin.
Steve Haymore
Good afternoon, and welcome to the Rogers Corporation third quarter 2026 earnings conference call. The slides for today's call can be found in the Investor section of our website, along with the news release that was issued earlier today.
Please turn to slide two. Before we begin, I would like to note that statements in this conference call that are not strictly historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be considered subject to the many uncertainties that exist in Rogers' operations and environment.
These uncertainties include economic conditions, market demand, and competitive factors. Such factors could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement made today.
Please turn to slide three. The discussion during this conference call will also reference certain financial measures that were not prepared in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles.
A reconciliation of those non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found in the slide deck for today's call. With me today are Ali El-Haj, President and CEO, and Laura Russell, Senior Vice President and CFO.
I will now turn the call over to Ali.
Ali El-Haj
Thanks, Steve. Thank you, everyone, for joining us today.
I will begin on slide four. We delivered another quarter of meaningful year-over-year improvement in our financial performance with higher sales across all end markets and stronger profitability and cash flow generation.
Sales were $236 million, up 9% from the prior year. Adjusted EPS increased 54% to $1.39, the highest quarterly earnings since 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA increased by 28% to $48 million, or greater than 20% of sales. This result is the highest EBITDA margin achieved in the last 5 years.
Over the past several quarters, we have intensified our focus on deepening customer relationships, improving the speed of execution, and implementing a more efficient operating structure. These results highlight the progress we are making.
We also continue to advance our growth strategy. In our core markets, we secured new design wins during the quarter and the growth outlook remains positive.
Across our high-growth opportunities, we made progress in several key areas. Customer engagement and technical validation activities for our data center solutions continued, while our thermal runaway protection and EMI shielding programs achieved important internal milestones.
Looking to the fourth quarter, we expect continued meaningful year-over-year improvement. This includes approximately 9% revenue growth, 12% adjusted EPS growth, and a 16% increase in adjusted EBITDA.
Turn into slide five. At 34% of third quarter sales, industrial is our largest end market.
Revenue improved slightly compared to the prior year with higher sales into renewable energy and other applications. Sales increased modestly in all regions.
Automotive represented 24% of Q3 sales and increased at a high-single-digit rate year-over-year. Growth was driven by improved demand for ADAS applications and stronger sales into both ICE and electric vehicle platforms.
Electronics and communications accounted for 20% of sales in the quarter and continued to deliver strong growth. Performance was driven by higher sales of laminate circuit materials for wireless infrastructure, which offset lower smart forest sales.
Aerospace and defense represented 15% of Q3 sales and grew at mid-single-digit rate. The increase reflected higher sales into both defense and commercial aerospace applications.
Overall, the breadth of the quarter's performance is encouraging. Sales increased across all end markets, reflecting a combination of improved demand, new program activities, and continued execution against our commercial priorities.
Turning to slide six. We remain focused on accelerating growth by strengthening our position in core markets and applying our proven capabilities to high-growth adjacent opportunities.
Within our core markets, we secured a number of new design awards in Q3. I will highlight few.
In aerospace and defense, our laminate material was designed into a drone detection system. Rogers brand, proven reliability, and localized support were deciding factors in the award decision.
In automotive, our elastomeric materials were designed into a battery pack application with a leading EV manufacturer. In addition, our curamik A and B substrates were selected to be used in multiple electric vehicle models with a global auto OEM.
The combination of our technology and technical service capabilities were key factors in the award decisions. In data centers, a major end user selected our silicon materials to safeguard sensitive components within the server tray.
The materials combined high compressibility with superior noise and vibration isolation to help enable reliable performance. Also in both AES and EMS, we secured meaningful design wins for energy storage system applications.
These wins reinforced the value of our differentiated solutions and deep customer relationships. They also support our objective of achieving sustainable growth across the core portfolio.
This growth will naturally lead to expected improvements in factory utilization levels, including for our curamik business. In high-growth adjacencies, the development and customer testing of our signal integrity and chip cooling solutions for data center application is continuing.
We continue to see strong pace and focus from customers sampling our laminate circuit materials for high-speed digital applications. Customer feedback remained positive on the performance of our materials to address rapidly emerging signal integrity challenges.
Our micro-channel cooler solutions provide an improved cooling technology to address rising AI chip power density. Working with our lead customers, we had developed and tested multiple generations of prototypes, with results continuing to validate the differentiated performance of our solutions.
These programs leverage capabilities where Rogers has established technical expertise and are designed to address increasingly demand requirements in AI data centers. We completed benchmarking testing for our thermal runaway protection solution and are beginning customer sampling.
This milestone moves us closer to commercializing a differentiated battery safety solution that combines our material expertise with deep application knowledge. We are also advancing our EMI shielding technology.
We have identified priority customers and applications and are developing solutions tailored to their requirements, with initial customer sampling targeted for early 2027. Across these opportunities, our approach remains disciplined.
We are prioritizing applications where our capabilities provide a clear customer benefit, and we are working closely with customers to advance qualification and commercialization. I will now turn it to Laura to discuss our third quarter's financial performance and current quarter outlook.
Laura Russell
Thank you, Ali, and good afternoon, everyone. As Ali mentioned, we delivered strong year-over-year improvement in the third quarter with higher sales across all major end markets and meaningful expansion in profitability.
We also generated strong cash flow, further strengthening our balance sheet and increasing our strategic flexibility. Beginning on slide seven, I'll review our third quarter financial results.
Third quarter sales were $236.1 million, increasing 9% from the prior year period and including a $2.4 million benefit from foreign currency translation. AES sales increased 13.5% year-over-year with improvement across all end markets and particular strength in electronics and communications.
EMS sales increased 4.3% versus the prior year, driven by higher sales in the automotive and aerospace and defense end markets. Gross margin was 34.2%, up 70 basis points year-over-year.
The improvement was the result of higher volume and mix, partially offset by increases in commodity costs. Adjusted EPS was $1.39 and exceeded the high end of our guidance range.
The 54% year-over-year increase in adjusted EPS resulted from strong sales, improved margins, and favorability in the tax rate as we continue to improve business performance across all jurisdictions. Turning to slide eight.
Third quarter adjusted EBITDA increased by 28% to $47.7 million from $37.2 million in the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA margin of 20.2% of sales expanded 300 basis points to its highest level since 2021.
The largest contributor to the increase was higher sales and improved product mix, which added approximately $11 million versus the prior year. Lower adjusted operating expenses also contributed to the improvement.
These benefits were partially offset by higher year-over-year costs associated with a new curamik China facility. We achieved meaningful operational improvement savings compared to the prior year, although these were offset by higher commodity costs.
We continue to evaluate pricing adjustments depending on market conditions. Overall, the significant improvement in the quarter resulted from higher volume and favorable mix, together with continued discipline across our cost structure.
Continuing to slide nine, I'll discuss cash utilization for the quarter. Cash and short-term investments at September 30th were $236.4 million, increasing $25 million from the end of the second quarter.
Cash provided by operating activities was $41.4 million compared with $24.4 million in the second quarter, and free cash flow was $35.4 million. The increase in cash was driven primarily by adjusted EBITDA of $47.7 million, partially offset by $6 million in capital expenditures, a $3.6 million increase in working capital, and $4.6 million of cash taxes paid.
We repurchased $9.3 million of shares during the quarter. We will continue to balance returning capital to shareholders with investments in organic growth and other strategic priorities.
Our strong cash position and balance sheet provide us with increased strategic flexibility as we evaluate opportunities to support long-term growth and shareholder value creation. Next on slide 10, I'll discuss our guidance for the fourth quarter.
From a top line perspective, we continue to see positive momentum with sales expected to increase 9% year-over-year at the midpoint of our guidance. Consistent with normal seasonality and customers' end-of-year operating patterns, sales are forecasted to decline sequentially.
We are guiding Q4 revenues to be between $215 and $225 million. The guidance includes an expectation for year-over-year growth in aerospace and defense and industrial end markets.
We're guiding gross margin in the range of 32.5% to 33.5%. The midpoint of the range is 150 basis points higher than the prior year.
We are realizing improved margins due to higher volumes and our cost structure improvement actions, although higher commodity costs will continue to be a headwind versus Q4 of 2025. We expect Q4 adjusted operating expenses to increase moderately year-over-year while improving by more than 100 basis points as a percentage of sales.
Adjusted EPS is forecasted to range from $0.90 to $1.10. The dollar midpoint compares to adjusted EPS of $0.89 in Q4 of 2025.
The increase versus the prior year is a result of the expected increase in sales and gross margin, partially offset by higher tax. Adjusted EBITDA is anticipated to range from $37 to $43 million.
This equates to a 16% increase versus the fourth quarter of 2025 at the midpoint of the range. Lastly, we project our non-GAAP full-year tax rate to be approximately 31%.
In summary, our fourth quarter outlook reflects continued year-over-year improvement in sales, adjusted EPS, and adjusted EBITDA margin as we execute our commercial and operating initiatives. I will now turn the call back over to Ali.
Ali El-Haj
Thanks, Laura. In summary, we delivered strong year-over-year improvement in the third quarter with growth across all end markets, adjusted EBITDA margin above 20%, and adjusted EPS reaching a multi-year peak.
We remain focused on sustaining this financial progress while accelerating growth. Our strategy is centered on leveraging Rogers' proven capabilities and deep customer relationships to grow in core markets and advance high-potential adjacent opportunities.
With disciplined execution and a healthy balance sheet, we believe we are well positioned to translate these opportunities into stronger earnings and shareholder returns. That concludes our prepared remarks, and I will now turn the call back to the operator for questions.
Operator
Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question-and-answer session.
Please limit yourselves to one question and one follow-up question. You may reenter the queue to ask any additional questions.
To ask a question, press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate that your line is in the question queue.
You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys.
One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Your first question comes from Daniel Moore with CJS Securities.
Please state your question.
Daniel Moore
Thanks. Good afternoon, Ali.
Good afternoon, Laura. Congrats on obviously very solid quarter.
Great to see top line growth, high-single digits approaching 10%. Still actually a touch bit below the midpoint of the guidance.
Wondering if there were areas where or pockets of sales that were maybe pushed out to some degree. Wondering if the quarter could have potentially come in even stronger.
Maybe just talk to those areas that weren't quite as strong in terms of organic growth in the quarter.
Laura Russell
Hey Dan, it's Laura. I'll start, and then we can pass to Ali if there's any additional comments.
Yes, you're right. There was the slight miss to the midpoint of the guide, a couple of million dollars there.
As with every quarter, we work to balance our supply against the demand that we're seeing. With everything, there are some constraints, generally speaking, in the market at the moment, which we're probably many other vendors had faced.
What I would suggest is, yes, there was some push out occurred in a couple of spaces. In other areas where we did have supply with a strong demand that we had, we worked to mitigate and manage accordingly.
What I would also point to is what you can see is in the guidance for the fourth quarter. We're seeing consistent strength in the demand in the order book, and you can see at the midpoint of the guidance there that's also going to be up about 9% on a year-over-year basis.
Generally speaking, yes, there were pockets of supply limitations. We worked to balance it, and we continue to execute solid growth in the third quarter, what we posted, and in our guidance at the midpoint for Q4.
Daniel Moore
No, that's really helpful, Laura. The margin improvement even more impressive, given those constraints.
Maybe follow-up for me, just elaborate really good color on the new design wins in the quarter is there anything you can say in terms of either size of the opportunities or timing of when you might expect some of those to start generating meaningful revenue and what a ramp looks like? Any color on those would be great.
Thanks again.
Ali El-Haj
Thanks, Dan. This is Ali.
Actually, two of the opportunities that we've mentioned, they are material, they are sizable, and we expect revenue from both of these, I believe, Q2 and Q3 of 2027. One of them actually started in a slow ramp-up, it started in Q4 of this year, and it will continue to ramp up, but we expect to see full volumes by Q2 of next year.
Daniel Moore
All right, I'll send it back with any follow ups. Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from David Silver with Freedom Capital Markets. Please state your question.
David Silver
Hi. Good afternoon.
Thank you. I did want to ask a question about margins overall and or margin progression overall.
Looking at the quarterly income statements for, let's say, the first three quarters now of 2026, I'm going to be a little vague here, a little imprecise, but your revenues have jumped up about 18%, but your overall spending for SG&A and R&D together looks pretty flat. In other words, you've grown your sales while your fixed costs, more or less, are flat.
As a result, change in sales over change in EBITDA works out to, again imprecise, but close to 50%. Is this kind of the standard model or are these assumptions kind of what you're looking at as we move forward into 2027 and beyond, or was there one or two issues that might have made the data look unusually flat, or the numbers fell in line like they did?
In other words, should we just assume a flat SG&A and R&D, and maybe a 50% incremental type of EBITDA margin on incremental sales going forward? Thank you.
Laura Russell
David, let me start, and we can build on my response. I think what we were we are actually being very intentional in managing our investments, in our OpEx and in our factories and our fleet around servicing the demand and the potential opportunities that we have in managing the investments accordingly.
The OpEx levels that we're currently posting are intentional. There isn't anything there that we're under-invested in relative to the opportunity.
What we indicated and guided when we presented an investor day last month is the fact that we will anticipate in absolute terms some growth in those investments as we chase the significant opportunities that we believe we have exposure to, both organically or primarily organically, from the OpEx perspective. We will do that.
You started your question on the margins piece. What I would say there is you can see as we're leveraging the factory footprint that we have in servicing our customers in region, you can see that we are benefiting from the scale and the utilization benefits through the fleet and the margin as we're balancing mix against that utilization.
Generally speaking, yes, I would say you're going to see the follow-through as we continue to go execute our growth objectives and continue to modulate and manage our investments in our investment profile aligned with our levels of confidence and security around the top line expansion.
David Silver
Great. Thank you very much for that.
Next question, I had maybe for Ali, and thank you very much for all the qualitative color around new business wins. I was hoping to maybe just drill down a little bit more, but is it your view that the level of new business wins is sufficient to kind of meet or exceed those targets that you laid out at your recent investor day?
In other words, the growth trajectory up to, let's say, mid-2027 or so when some newer opportunities are supposed to begin commercial sales. Just maybe a little bit of color on whether the pace of new business wins that you cited in your remarks are consistent with what we saw a few weeks ago?
Thank you.
Ali El-Haj
Thanks, David. I think the simple answer will be yes.
They are consistent. As a matter of fact, we are probably ahead of schedule in wins and in securing more new business.
The growth that we're projecting right now is ahead of the average that we indicated. We indicated organic growth of about 5% per year during our investor day.
We're talking about 9% in Q3, 9% in Q4, and we expect that growth to continue in 2027.
David Silver
Great. Thank you.
I'm going to get back in queue.
Ali El-Haj
Yep.
Operator
Your next question comes from Rebecca Zamsky with B. Riley Securities.
Please state your question.
Rebecca Zamsky
Hello, yes. This is Rebecca on for Craig Ellis.
At the analyst day a few weeks ago, the team identified three factors that contribute to gross margins, which I believe were volume and absorption, differentiated pricing, and continued cost and operational improvements. Could you update us on the progression of those three parts?
Laura Russell
I'll start, Rebecca. Yes, you're right in terms of the three critical drivers of our gross margin expansion.
As Ali just said to David, we're seeing positive traction in our design activity and the volume, in fact, we're seeing on the design that are already won and in volume production. That is giving us some favorable indications about the first lever of that margin expansion because it's going to be predicated on the volume that will allow us to improve our utilization through the factories.
Secondly, you've heard us talk about structural cost improvements that we had undertaken over the last probably 24 months in sizing the factories and ensuring that the factories were supplying our customers where the customer demand was. We've concluded on those restructuring activities.
That's the $45 million you've heard us reference historically. It's basically effectively largely done, absent $13 million of the $45 million isn't fully crystallized in the 2026 results.
As we exit the year, it's all fully achieved. In addition to that, we continue to focus on operational excellence initiatives to ensure that we're optimizing our yields, minimizing our input costs, and getting our maximum throughput and productivity of our factories.
Which those initiatives are going well. You've heard Ali say historically that we're not yet fully concluded.
There's still room and opportunity there, but that remains a continued focus from our global operations teams on a week-to-week, day-to-day basis. Then thirdly, you mentioned the pricing.
What we're talking about there is not pricing, but differentiated solutions within the opportunities that we're chasing. That's key in a strategic initiative, and those programs are progressing well.
Rebecca Zamsky
Thank you. That was incredibly helpful.
Laura Russell
You're welcome.
Operator
Thank you. Your next question comes from Daniel Moore with CJS Securities.
Please state your question.
Daniel Moore
Thank you again. Maybe one on capital allocation and one on the longer term.
Just cash flow, obviously, really strong. Cash continues to build despite increasing share repurchases.
Do you expect to continue to be more aggressive in terms of buybacks at or near current levels? In a similar vein, maybe just talk to the M&A pipeline and whether you see opportunities that could come together over the next two, three, four quarters?
Ali El-Haj
[unclear]
Laura Russell
Dan, I'll start again. Yes, you saw us $9 million and $9 million of share repurchases last quarter.
Yes, we'll be opportunistic there and we'll evaluate what's in the funnel and the current pricing and do what we deem appropriate for adding value to our shareholders. As we shared in investor day and in prior calls, we are much more active in our M&A funnel and our activities there these days.
I think Ali will probably talk about an evaluation of what's happening.
Ali El-Haj
We have a couple of opportunities, Dan, that we're looking at right now as we speak. We hopefully, we anticipate at least one, maybe both of these opportunities are actionable within the next two quarters or so.
We're active. We're evaluating the things, again, based on the criteria that we established in investor day and we continue to do that.
We expect this, like I said, some actionable announcement probably within the next couple quarters or so.
Laura Russell
Yeah. Consistent with what we've said, Dan, that would be something that was strategic.
It adds function capability that we don't have and that has a favorable financial contribution at least over the mid to long-term. Everything will go through appropriate diligence.
Daniel Moore
Excellent. Maybe just one more, and this is a bigger-picture, kind of longer-term.
Just hoping to dig in to a little bit more on the long-term goals. Looking at the three major opportunities, growth opportunities: data centers, battery tech, EMI shielding, collectively we're looking, I think, at $100 million of revenue by 2028, growing to $450 by 2030.
Just talk to your expectations regarding the relative size of each of those and how we're thinking about sort of the relative cadence of ramp. I know it's fluid, but wondering if you could maybe delineate at all between what's sort of near-term and what's larger in terms of magnitude of the opportunity over the time frame.
Thank you again for all the color.
Ali El-Haj
We're being, as we're being vague about detailing the opportunities, but clearly data center is our largest of the three. That's for sure.
From a product standpoint of view, if you look at the two whether it's high-speed digital or cooling, these are the two that we probably are the largest of the data center opportunities. Data center within the three is the largest.
High-speed and cooling will be the largest two opportunities within the data center itself. Without quantifying this and put in dollars, obviously, we do have detail internally here what our expectations are and we're working towards those expectations.
Our elastomeric materials also will participate, as a matter of fact, one of the opportunities that we've mentioned that we already obtained a design win and we're currently launching that is for a data center. It's one of elastomeric materials that we supply today.
It's one of our silicones here. That's the expectation.
Automotive probably would be the second within the three. Then when it comes to EMI shielding, obviously, that's goes across all product lines, including data centers, automotive, and electronics.
From a timing standpoint of view, again, our expectations remain the same: second half of next year towards Q3, Q4, where some of these products will launch. Again, we'll go through a ramp-up phase.
2008, still we're confident in the numbers that we presented at investor day that we will hit those numbers. And 2030, our objective internally is to beat those numbers.
That gives you probably an idea about our confidence level here.
Daniel Moore
Really helpful. Appreciate the color again.
Operator
Thank you. Your next question comes from David Silver with Freedom Capital Markets.
Please state your question.
David Silver
Thank you very much. Dan touched on a couple of points in general that I was going to follow up on.
I'd like to ask Ali about maybe the tone or the optimism of your customers. In other words, I think of your company as a solutions provider, but you're still reliant on customers wanting to move forward on new investments and new platforms, etc.
Just in the last few weeks, I would just say equity markets in some high-growth subsectors have been quite volatile and interest rates remain elevated compared to a couple of years ago. How would you say the engagement is with customers relative to when we last heard from you at the Investor Day?
Has there been any dampening or caution, incremental caution, from your key customers? Is there any change on the collaboration schedules?
Or, from your perspective, is it still pretty much business as usual, despite, let's say, the financial market volatility that a lot of those companies operate in? Thank you.
Ali El-Haj
Actually, thanks for the question. Actually, it's the opposite in our case here.
We see the momentum is picking up. More activities are ongoing, actually.
We see more intensity in those activities. We're providing more samples.
Customers are building more product for testing and evaluation. As I mentioned on the prepared remarks, we're on second and third-generation designs and upgrades and optimization of these products.
From an activity standpoint of view, no, it's actually increasing, which is expected as we get closer to winning those and designing an announcement. You expect that those activities will increase and intensifies.
That's what we're seeing now. We're expanding actually to more customers.
We don't really see a slow down. Again, because exactly what you said, we are providing solutions to customer needs today.
They need those type of solutions, and we're providing those solutions. Now we don't see any impact from the macroeconomics that we see out there today.
I think our forecast and our expectations remain the same.
David Silver
Great. I'll stop there.
Thank you very much for all the color. Appreciate it.
Ali El-Haj
Anytime.
Operator
Thank you, and thank you, everyone, for your questions. That concludes today's conference.
You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you all for your participation.