Public Joint-Stock Company The Likhachov Plant, commonly known as AMO ZIL, is a historic Russian manufacturer primarily engaged in the production of specialized vehicles, heavy machinery, and automotive components. Founded in 1916 and headquartered in Moscow, the company is renowned for manufacturing heavy trucks, military vehicles, components for electric propulsion systems including electric motors and reduction gears, as well as spare parts. It also manages real estate assets in Russia and is involved in leasing non-residential properties. Operating predominantly within Russia, the Likhachov Plant serves industrial, governmental, and defense markets.
In recent years, The Likhachov Plant has undergone significant strategic shifts including a renewed focus on electric vehicle technologies demonstrated by plans to establish lithium-ion battery production plants in Kaliningrad and Moscow. This marks an expansion into electric drive units comprising electric motors, reduction gear units, and inverters. The company is also part of the broader Rosatom group and contributes to advanced energy and nuclear medicine sectors, including the production of radiopharmaceuticals and wind turbine blades under Rosatom’s diversification initiatives. Operationally, the company is actively engaged in redevelopment projects such as transforming the former ZIL industrial zone in Moscow into a mixed-use residential and commercial area with innovation and cultural hubs.
These changes reflect a strategic diversification from traditional automotive manufacturing towards high-tech electric propulsion and energy sectors, underpinned by partnerships with regional authorities and investment in new production facilities. The Likhachov Plant continues to integrate advanced technology manufacturing and real estate development, positioning itself as a multifaceted industrial and innovation leader within Russia’s evolving industrial landscape. Its recent initiatives include launching new product lines in electric mobility components and significant urban redevelopment projects that support innovation ecosystems in Moscow.
This extensive operational portfolio encompasses specialized vehicle manufacturing, electric drive technologies, heavy machinery, spare parts production, real estate asset management, and participation in cutting-edge nuclear and renewable energy projects, underscoring its role as a diversified industrial enterprise within the Russian market.