Dow Inc. Financial Ratios — 2OY Stock

Profitability (USD)

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Return on Common Equity (%)	- -	- -	15.92	-5.91	9.43	41.25	23.57	3	6.21	-15.72
Return on Assets (%)	- -	- -	5.67	-1.88	2.01	10.14	7.41	0.99	1.94	-4.53
Return on Capital (%)	- -	- -	10.52	- -	5.12	20.3	13.81	- -	4.62	- -
Return on Invested Capital (%)	- -	- -	6.18	- -	4.21	17.42	11.71	- -	3.98	- -
Gross Margin (%)	21.78	16.88	17.2	14.65	13.48	19.61	15.05	10.94	10.72	6.34
EBITDA Margin (%)	15.7	8.56	14.01	4.75	13.23	18.84	14.79	9.58	11.15	3.16
Operating Margin (%)	8.9	10.02	11.05	8.2	6.63	14.35	10.02	4.71	4.43	0.4
Incremental Operating Margin (%)	- -	- -	18.68	29.45	21.86	32.45	- -	29.33	11.76	58.31
Pretax Margin (%)	9.16	0.54	7.56	-2.9	5.37	14.82	10.7	1.47	3.72	-6.28
Profit Margin (%)	8.97	1.06	9.36	-3.16	3.18	11.48	8.05	1.32	2.6	-6.56
Net Income to Common Margin (%)	8.26	1.06	9.36	-3.16	3.18	11.48	8.05	1.32	2.6	-6.56
Effective Tax Rate (%)	0.2	643.04	21.58	- -	37.52	21.36	23.81	- -	24.94	- -
Dvd Payout Ratio (%)	51.13	-279.6	120.72	-127.91	151.94	31.9	42.7	269.77	152.88	-65.78
Sustainable Growth Rate (%)	- -	- -	-3.3	-13.46	-4.9	28.09	13.5	-5.09	-3.28	-26.07

Credit (USD)

Credit Ratios API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Total Debt	- -	21,001	19,889	19,156	19,044	16,135	16,706	16,447	17,645	19,598
ST Debt	- -	1,236	636	1,442	1,032	706	1,011	508	950	652
LT Debt	- -	19,765	19,253	17,714	18,012	15,429	15,695	15,939	16,695	18,946
Total Debt/EBITDA	- -	5.61	2.86	9.38	3.73	1.56	1.99	3.85	3.68	15.54
Net Debt/EBITDA	- -	3.96	2.47	7.16	2.25	1.04	1.28	2.63	2.76	10.48
Total Debt/EBIT	- -	17.56	4.92	-21.38	8.56	2.15	2.95	9.88	9.3	-12.46
Net Debt/EBIT	- -	12.39	4.25	-16.33	5.16	1.44	1.9	6.74	6.96	-8.4
EBITDA to Interest Expense	8.81	4.09	6.54	2.19	6.17	14.16	12.71	5.73	5.91	1.46
EBITDA-CapEx/Interest Expense	8.59	3.89	6.5	2.18	6	13.04	12.36	5.57	5.75	1.46
EBIT to Interest Expense	5	4.79	5.15	3.77	3.09	10.79	8.61	2.82	2.35	0.18
Interest Expense	858	914	1,063	933	827	731	662	746	811	865
Common Equity/Total Assets	- -	32.3	38.81	22.37	20.23	28.84	34.19	32.1	30.28	27.35
Long-Term Debt/Equity (%)	- -	73.18	57.26	125.68	138.5	82.34	73.87	83.42	93.52	108.13
Long-Term Debt/Capital (%)	- -	41.17	35.98	53.28	56.2	44.24	41.35	44.83	47.03	51.04
Long-Term Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	24.72	23	29.27	29.3	24.49	25.9	27.5	29.13	32.37
Total Debt/Equity (%)	- -	77.76	59.16	135.92	146.44	86.1	78.63	86.07	98.85	111.85
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	43.74	37.17	57.61	59.42	46.27	44.02	46.26	49.71	52.8
Total Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	26.27	23.76	31.65	30.98	25.62	27.57	28.37	30.79	33.48
Net Debt to Equity	- -	54.84	51.05	103.8	88.31	57.71	50.58	58.75	74.03	75.44
Net Debt/Capital (%)	- -	35.42	33.8	47.37	42.62	33.92	31.54	34.47	39.68	39.69
EBITDA	7,559	3,742	6,952	2,042	5,099	10,354	8,416	4,276	4,792	1,261
EBITDA-CapEx	7,372	3,555	6,906	2,033	4,964	9,531	8,181	4,155	4,667	1,261
Operating Income (Loss)	4,287	4,382	5,479	3,520	2,556	7,887	5,702	2,100	1,905	158

Liquidity (USD)

Liquidity Ratios API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Cash Ratio	- -	0.43	0.18	0.22	0.46	0.23	0.34	0.3	0.21	0.42
Current Ratio	- -	1.89	2.53	1.57	1.72	1.58	1.81	1.77	1.61	1.97
Quick Ratio	- -	1.27	0.76	0.93	1.12	0.95	1.03	0.96	0.88	1.14
CFO/Avg Current Liab	- -	- -	0.28	0.45	0.57	0.58	0.61	0.49	0.29	0.11
Common Equity/Total Assets	- -	32.3	38.81	22.37	20.23	28.84	34.19	32.1	30.28	27.35
Long-Term Debt/Equity (%)	- -	73.18	57.26	125.68	138.5	82.34	73.87	83.42	93.52	108.13
Long-Term Debt/Capital (%)	- -	41.17	35.98	53.28	56.2	44.24	41.35	44.83	47.03	51.04
Long-Term Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	24.72	23	29.27	29.3	24.49	25.9	27.5	29.13	32.37
Total Debt/Equity (%)	- -	77.76	59.16	135.92	146.44	86.1	78.63	86.07	98.85	111.85
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	43.74	37.17	57.61	59.42	46.27	44.02	46.26	49.71	52.8
Total Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	26.27	23.76	31.65	30.98	25.62	27.57	28.37	30.79	33.48
CFO/Total Liabilities	- -	-9.31	8.49	12.77	12.85	15.84	18.99	13.37	7.38	2.52
CFO/CapEx	-15.81	-26.36	92.48	658.89	46.12	8.52	31.81	42.94	23.31	- -
Altman's Z-Score	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.87	2.96	2.49	2.38	1.76

Working Capital (USD)

Working Capital Ratios API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Accounts Receivable Turnover	- -	- -	7.64	8.19	7.76	9.21	9.14	8.64	9.07	8.4
Days Sales Outstanding	- -	- -	47.77	44.57	47.04	39.61	39.94	42.24	40.24	43.46
Inventory Turnover	- -	- -	5.38	5.59	5.6	6.76	6.73	6.08	6.08	5.7
Days Inventory Outstanding	- -	- -	67.87	65.28	65.21	53.99	54.22	59.99	60.04	64.05
Accounts Payable Turnover	- -	- -	8.07	8.62	8.58	9.82	9.12	8.2	8.28	8.33
Accounts Payable Turnover Days	- -	- -	45.24	42.34	42.53	37.17	40.02	44.5	44.07	43.81
Cash Conversion Cycle	- -	- -	70.4	67.52	69.72	56.43	54.13	57.73	56.22	63.71
Inventory to Cash Days	- -	- -	-20.1	-20.71	-18.17	-14.38	-14.28	-17.75	-19.8	-20.59
Inventories	- -	8,376	6,899	6,214	5,701	7,372	6,988	6,076	6,544	6,595
Raw Materials	- -	1,746	1,500	1,473	1,531	1,688	1,846	1,738	1,861	2,007
Work In Process	- -	1,747	1,335	1,122	996	1,615	1,476	1,234	1,323	1,239
Finished Goods	- -	5,213	4,313	3,505	3,140	4,554	4,150	3,413	3,773	3,737
Other Inventory	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -

Enterprise Value (USD)

Enterprise Value API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Market Capitalization	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	40,580	36,154	36,296	35,825	16,066
- Cash & Cash Equivalents	- -	6,188	2,724	2,367	5,104	2,988	3,886	2,987	2,189	3,816
+ Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Minority/Non Controlling Interest	- -	1,186	1,138	553	570	574	529	501	496	1,514
+ Total Debt	- -	21,001	19,889	19,156	19,044	16,135	16,706	16,447	17,645	19,598
Enterprise Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	54,301	49,503	50,257	51,777	33,362
Total Capital	- -	48,010	53,510	33,250	32,049	34,874	37,953	35,555	35,496	37,120
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	43.74	37.17	57.61	59.42	46.27	44.02	46.26	49.71	52.8
Total Debt / EV	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3	0.34	0.33	0.34	0.59
EV/Sales	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.99	0.87	1.13	1.21	0.83
EV/EBITDA	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.24	5.88	11.75	10.8	26.46
EV/EBIT	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.23	8.75	30.18	27.28	- -
EV/Cash Flow to Firm	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.16	6.2	- -	14.7	- -
EV/Free Cash Flow to Firm	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.03	6.39	- -	15.24	- -
Diluted Market Cap	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	41,341	37,217	36,643	35,900	15,940
Diluted Enterprise Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	55,062	50,566	50,604	51,852	33,236
EV per Share	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	73.86	70.23	71.56	73.59	46.52
TTM Sales	48,158	43,730	49,604	42,951	38,542	54,968	56,902	44,622	42,964	39,968
TTM EBITDA	7,559	3,742	6,952	2,042	5,099	10,354	8,416	4,276	4,792	1,261
TTM Operating Income	4,287	4,382	5,479	3,520	2,556	7,887	5,702	2,100	1,905	158
TTM Cash Flow to Firm	-2,101	-9,892	5,088	- -	6,743	7,584	7,979	- -	3,523	- -
TTM Free Cash Flow to Firm	-2,288	-10,079	5,042	- -	6,608	6,761	7,744	- -	3,398	- -

Multiples (USD)

Valuation Multiples API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Price/Free Cash Flow	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.68	5.14	7.22	12.87	15.45
EV/EBIT	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.23	8.75	30.18	27.28	- -
Enterprise Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	54,301	49,503	50,257	51,777	33,362
Low Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	55.19	51.29	49.3	50.92	21.09
EV/Sales	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.99	0.87	1.13	1.21	0.83
EV/EBITDA	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.24	5.88	11.75	10.8	26.46
Price/Earnings	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5	8.07	61.92	32.11	- -
Price/Earnings Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.89	9.22	62.88	34.57	- -
Price/Earnings High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.35	10.97	67.76	37.57	- -
Price/Earnings Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5	8.07	59.07	32.11	- -
Price/Book Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.23	1.75	1.95	2.06	1
Price/Book Value Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.37	1.99	1.98	2.22	1.2
Price/Book Value High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.53	2.37	2.13	2.42	1.83
Price/Book Value Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.23	1.75	1.86	2.06	0.94
Price/Tangible Book Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.22	3.75	4.6	5.07	2.46
Price/Tangible Book Value Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.59	4.29	4.67	5.46	2.92
Price/Tangible Book Value High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.04	5.1	5.03	5.93	4.48
Price/Tangible Book Value Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.22	3.75	4.39	5.07	2.31
Price/Sales	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.75	0.65	0.82	0.83	0.4
Price/Sales Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.79	0.74	0.83	0.9	0.48
Price/Sales High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.84	0.88	0.89	0.98	0.73
Price/Sales Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.75	0.65	0.78	0.83	0.38
Price/Cash Flow	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.86	4.95	7.02	12.3	15.45
Price/Cash Flow Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.2	5.65	7.13	13.24	18.4
Price/Cash Flow High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.62	6.73	7.68	14.39	28.17
Price/Cash Flow Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.86	4.95	6.7	12.3	14.54
Price/Free Cash Flow Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.08	5.87	7.33	13.86	18.4
Price/Free Cash Flow High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.56	6.99	7.9	15.06	28.17
Price/Free Cash Flow Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.68	5.14	6.89	12.87	14.54
EV/Sales Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.03	0.96	1.14	1.27	0.91
EV/Sales High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.08	1.1	1.2	1.35	1.17
EV/Sales Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.99	0.87	1.09	1.21	0.81
EV/EBITDA Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.48	6.49	11.88	11.38	28.89
EV/EBITDA High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.76	7.43	12.55	12.08	36.95
EV/EBITDA Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.24	5.88	11.36	10.8	25.71
EV/EBIT Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.55	9.66	30.52	28.73	- -
EV/EBIT High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.94	11.05	32.24	30.49	- -
EV/EBIT Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.23	8.75	29.18	27.28	- -
Last Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	55.19	51.29	51.68	50.92	22.4
High Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	62.42	69.73	56.56	59.57	40.85
Enterprise Value Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	56,709	54,661	50,818	54,522	36,435
Enterprise Value High	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	59,615	62,498	53,680	57,869	46,595
Enterprise Value Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	54,301	49,503	48,584	51,777	32,422

Per Share Data Items (USD)

Per-Share Data API ChatGPT

	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2016	12/31/2017	12/31/2018	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Shares Outstanding	750	750	749	741	743	735	705	702	704	717
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares	750	750	750	743	742	749	726	709	705	712
Basic Weighted Avg Shares	750	750	750	743	741	744	721	706	704	712
Revenue per Share	64.21	58.31	66.14	57.85	52.05	73.92	78.92	63.23	61.05	56.17
EBITDA per Share	10.08	4.99	9.27	2.75	6.89	13.92	11.67	6.06	6.81	1.77
Operating Income per Share	5.72	5.84	7.31	4.74	3.45	10.61	7.91	2.98	2.71	0.22
Basic EPS, GAAP	5.3	0.62	6.19	-1.83	1.65	8.49	6.36	0.83	1.59	-3.69
Basic EPS from Cont Ops	5.87	-1.72	3.92	-2.31	1.75	8.61	6.44	0.94	1.71	-3.43
Diluted EPS, GAAP	5.3	0.62	6.19	-1.83	1.65	8.43	6.31	0.83	1.58	-3.69
Diluted EPS from Cont Ops	5.87	-1.72	3.92	-2.31	1.74	8.55	6.39	0.93	1.7	-3.43
Dividend per Share	3.28	4.31	4.95	2.81	2.8	2.79	2.78	2.79	2.79	2.09
Cash Flow per Share	-3.94	-6.57	5.67	7.99	8.41	9.43	10.37	7.36	4.14	1.45
Free Cash Flow per Basic Share	-4.19	-6.82	5.61	7.97	8.23	8.32	10.04	7.19	3.96	1.45
Cash & Equivalents per Share	- -	8.26	3.77	3.22	6.87	4.06	5.51	4.25	3.11	5.32
Book Value per Share	- -	34.43	43.38	18.26	16.73	24.71	29.39	26.49	24.67	22.32
Tangible Book Value per Share	- -	8.45	24.59	1.33	0.24	8.87	13.66	11.24	10.05	9.12