NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. Financial Ratios — NREF

Profitability (USD)

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Return on Common Equity (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	627.95	247.4	19.56	- -	- -	- -
Return on Assets (%)	- -	-8.59	-3.46	- -	0.29	0.59	0.08	0.18	0.47	1.96
Return on Capital (%)	- -	- -	- -	-1.29	-0.16	0.04	-0.01	0.13	0.4	1.85
Return on Invested Capital (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Gross Margin (%)	- -	60.11	62.51	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
EBITDA Margin (%)	- -	6.25	22.71	- -	- -	- -	21.42	174.95	19.22	1.68
Operating Margin (%)	- -	-82.05	-18.56	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Incremental Operating Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	5.01	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Pretax Margin (%)	- -	-120.35	-38.75	157.95	175.3	240.21	105.16	1,330.02	123.15	70.19
Profit Margin (%)	- -	-117.29	-38.7	- -	65.91	123.99	49.91	991.84	99.97	59.9
Net Income to Common Margin (%)	- -	-117.29	-38.7	- -	56.94	113.89	23.93	738.04	60.59	59.9
Effective Tax Rate (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Dvd Payout Ratio (%)	- -	- -	-0.8	- -	12.1	11.77	163.19	240.6	111.56	- -
Sustainable Growth Rate (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	551.98	218.29	-12.36	- -	- -	- -

Credit (USD)

API ChatGPT

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Total Debt	- -	37	38	4,101	5,607	7,713	7,264	6,255	4,581	4,204
ST Debt	- -	- -	- -	1,656	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
LT Debt	- -	37	38	2,445	5,607	7,713	7,264	6,255	4,581	4,204
Total Debt/EBITDA	- -	390.39	42.73	- -	- -	- -	2,509.11	2,537.4	816.22	1,427.92
Net Debt/EBITDA	- -	384	42.21	- -	- -	- -	2,502.19	2,531.79	815.53	1,417.35
Total Debt/EBIT	- -	-29.74	-52.27	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Net Debt/EBIT	- -	-29.25	-51.64	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EBITDA to Interest Expense	- -	0.22	0.58	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EBITDA-CapEx/Interest Expense	- -	0.22	0.58	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EBIT to Interest Expense	- -	-2.88	-0.48	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Interest Expense	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Common Equity/Total Assets	- -	-4.28	-7.55	- -	0.06	0.33	0.06	-0.51	-1.01	-0.31
Long-Term Debt/Equity (%)	- -	1,184.16	567.26	703.2	1,388.13	1,522.18	1,332.79	1,403.95	801.38	505.34
Long-Term Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.03	108.07	54.96	95.26	96.29	97.77	99.01	96.14	90.77
Long-Term Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	89.37	82.24	87.55	90.78	90.59	89.08	89.12	84.59	79
Total Debt/Equity (%)	- -	1,184.16	567.26	1,179.51	1,388.13	1,522.18	1,332.79	1,403.95	801.38	505.34
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.03	108.07	92.18	95.26	96.29	97.77	99.01	96.14	90.77
Total Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	89.37	82.24	146.85	90.78	90.59	89.08	89.12	84.59	79
Net Debt to Equity	- -	1,164.76	560.4	1,179.42	1,380.64	1,516.96	1,329.11	1,400.85	800.7	501.6
Net Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.08	108.18	92.18	95.23	96.28	97.76	99.01	96.14	90.7
EBITDA	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	3	2	6	3
EBITDA-CapEx	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	3	2	6	3
Operating Income (Loss)	- -	-1	-1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -

Liquidity (USD)

API ChatGPT

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Cash Ratio	- -	0.48	0.31	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Current Ratio	- -	0.81	0.63	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Quick Ratio	- -	0.49	0.42	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
CFO/Avg Current Liab	- -	0.74	0.56	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Common Equity/Total Assets	- -	-4.28	-7.55	- -	0.06	0.33	0.06	-0.51	-1.01	-0.31
Long-Term Debt/Equity (%)	- -	1,184.16	567.26	703.2	1,388.13	1,522.18	1,332.79	1,403.95	801.38	505.34
Long-Term Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.03	108.07	54.96	95.26	96.29	97.77	99.01	96.14	90.77
Long-Term Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	89.37	82.24	87.55	90.78	90.59	89.08	89.12	84.59	79
Total Debt/Equity (%)	- -	1,184.16	567.26	1,179.51	1,388.13	1,522.18	1,332.79	1,403.95	801.38	505.34
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.03	108.07	92.18	95.26	96.29	97.77	99.01	96.14	90.77
Total Debt/Total Assets (%)	- -	89.37	82.24	146.85	90.78	90.59	89.08	89.12	84.59	79
CFO/Total Liabilities	- -	1.24	1.96	- -	0.57	0.62	0.86	0.48	0.6	0.51
CFO/CapEx	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Altman's Z-Score	- -	-0.13	-0.09	0.01	0.01	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.06

Working Capital (USD)

API ChatGPT

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Accounts Receivable Turnover	- -	120.32	41.1	8.22	4.16	5.19	1.13	0.07	0.92	3.69
Days Sales Outstanding	- -	3.03	8.88	44.4	87.65	70.36	323.82	4,882.81	395.24	99.04
Inventory Turnover	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Days Inventory Outstanding	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Accounts Payable Turnover	- -	4.49	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Accounts Payable Turnover Days	- -	81.21	140.13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cash Conversion Cycle	- -	-78.18	-131.25	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Inventory to Cash Days	- -	3.03	8.88	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Inventories	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Raw Materials	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Work In Process	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Finished Goods	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Other Inventory	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -

Enterprise Value (USD)

API ChatGPT

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Market Capitalization	- -	- -	- -	- -	86	127	233	271	273	249
- Cash & Cash Equivalents	- -	1	- -	- -	30	26	20	14	4	31
+ Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	149	362
+ Minority/Non Controlling Interest	- -	1	1	348	276	269	161	90	90	82
+ Total Debt	- -	37	38	4,101	5,607	7,713	7,264	6,255	4,581	4,204
Enterprise Value	- -	37	38	4,449	5,938	8,082	7,638	6,610	5,089	4,866
Total Capital	- -	36	35	4,449	5,886	8,010	7,430	6,317	4,765	4,631
Total Debt/Capital (%)	- -	103.03	108.07	92.18	95.26	96.29	97.77	99.01	96.14	90.77
Total Debt / EV	- -	1	0.99	0.92	0.94	0.95	0.95	0.95	0.9	0.86
EV/Sales	- -	24.45	9.75	243.39	304.65	232.58	565.08	4,691.23	174.28	27.73
EV/EBITDA	- -	391.24	42.95	- -	- -	- -	2,638.43	2,681.52	906.68	1,652.69
EV/EBIT	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EV/Cash Flow to Firm	- -	40.86	16.63	- -	180.48	163.95	116.08	209.47	173.79	212.32
EV/Free Cash Flow to Firm	- -	40.86	16.63	- -	180.48	163.95	116.08	209.47	173.79	212.32
Diluted Market Cap	- -	- -	- -	- -	308	392	233	271	273	592
Diluted Enterprise Value	- -	37	38	4,449	6,160	8,347	7,638	6,610	5,089	5,208
EV per Share	- -	7.36	7.58	889.71	1,140.66	1,224.41	520.1	384.32	292.45	275.31
TTM Sales	- -	2	4	18	19	35	14	1	29	175
TTM EBITDA	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	3	2	6	3
TTM Operating Income	- -	-1	-1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
TTM Cash Flow to Firm	- -	1	2	- -	33	49	66	32	29	23
TTM Free Cash Flow to Firm	- -	1	2	- -	33	49	66	32	29	23

Multiples (USD)

API ChatGPT

	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
As of date	12/31/2014	12/31/2015	12/31/2016	12/31/2019	12/31/2020	12/31/2021	12/31/2022	12/31/2023	12/31/2024	12/31/2025

Price/Free Cash Flow	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.36	7.95	3.55	8.58	9.32	25.81
EV/EBIT	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Enterprise Value	- -	37	38	4,449	5,938	8,082	7,638	6,610	5,089	4,866
Low Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.34	15.61	14.16	12.53	12.63	12.14
EV/Sales	- -	24.45	9.75	243.39	304.65	232.58	565.08	4,691.23	174.28	27.73
EV/EBITDA	- -	391.24	42.95	- -	- -	- -	2,638.43	2,681.52	906.68	1,652.69
Price/Earnings	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.75	3.21	72.16	26.05	15.43	2.37
Price/Earnings Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.94	3.33	92.5	26.44	14.55	2.45
Price/Earnings High	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.6	4	117.98	33	17.79	2.83
Price/Earnings Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.97	2.6	64.3	20.72	12.42	2.04
Price/Book Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	24.33	4.46	50.66	-7.6	-4.98	-15.24
Price/Book Value Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	21.8	4.63	64.95	-7.71	-4.7	-15.77
Price/Book Value High	- -	- -	- -	- -	30.15	5.56	82.84	-9.62	-5.75	-18.18
Price/Book Value Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.34	3.62	45.15	-6.05	-4.01	-13.14
Price/Tangible Book Value	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.21	0.25	0.43	0.62	0.65	0.53
Price/Tangible Book Value Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.19	0.26	0.55	0.63	0.61	0.55
Price/Tangible Book Value High	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.26	0.31	0.7	0.79	0.74	0.63
Price/Tangible Book Value Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.08	0.2	0.38	0.49	0.52	0.46
Price/Sales	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.41	3.66	17.26	192.25	9.35	1.42
Price/Sales Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.95	3.79	22.13	195.11	8.82	1.47
Price/Sales High	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.47	4.55	28.23	243.52	10.78	1.69
Price/Sales Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.69	2.97	15.38	152.95	7.53	1.22
Price/Cash Flow	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.61	2.58	3.55	8.58	9.32	10.86
Price/Cash Flow Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.34	2.67	4.55	8.71	8.79	11.24
Price/Cash Flow High	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.24	3.21	5.8	10.87	10.75	12.96
Price/Cash Flow Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2.09	3.16	6.83	7.51	9.36
Price/Free Cash Flow Average	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.39	8.24	4.55	8.71	8.79	26.73
Price/Free Cash Flow High	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.6	9.9	5.8	10.87	10.75	30.8
Price/Free Cash Flow Low	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.59	6.45	3.16	6.83	7.51	22.26
EV/Sales Average	- -	24.45	9.75	243.39	304.19	232.72	569.95	4,694.09	173.75	27.78
EV/Sales High	- -	24.45	9.75	243.39	305.71	233.48	576.05	4,742.49	175.71	28.01
EV/Sales Low	- -	24.45	9.75	243.39	301.93	231.89	563.2	4,651.92	172.46	27.54
EV/EBITDA Average	- -	391.24	42.95	- -	- -	- -	2,661.15	2,683.15	903.91	1,655.68
EV/EBITDA High	- -	391.24	42.95	- -	- -	- -	2,689.61	2,710.82	914.12	1,669.02
EV/EBITDA Low	- -	391.24	42.95	- -	- -	- -	2,629.65	2,659.05	897.19	1,641.04
EV/EBIT Average	- -	-29.8	-52.54	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EV/EBIT High	- -	-29.8	-52.54	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
EV/EBIT Low	- -	-29.8	-52.54	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Last Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	16.52	19.25	15.89	15.75	15.69	14.08
High Price	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.47	23.97	25.98	19.95	18.09	16.8
Enterprise Value Average	- -	37	38	4,449	5,929	8,087	7,704	6,614	5,074	4,874
Enterprise Value High	- -	37	38	4,449	5,959	8,113	7,786	6,682	5,131	4,914
Enterprise Value Low	- -	37	38	4,449	5,885	8,058	7,613	6,555	5,036	4,831

Shares Outstanding	- -	1	1	5	5	9	17	17	17	19
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares	5	5	5	5	19	20	15	17	17	42
Basic Weighted Avg Shares	5	5	5	5	5	7	15	17	17	18
Revenue per Share	- -	0.3	0.78	3.66	3.74	5.26	0.92	0.08	1.68	9.93
EBITDA per Share	- -	0.02	0.18	- -	- -	- -	0.2	0.14	0.32	0.17
Operating Income per Share	- -	-0.25	-0.14	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Basic EPS, GAAP	- -	-0.35	-0.3	- -	2.13	6	0.22	0.6	1.02	5.95
Basic EPS from Cont Ops	- -	-0.36	-0.3	5.77	6.56	12.65	0.97	1.09	2.07	6.97
Diluted EPS, GAAP	- -	-0.35	-0.3	- -	0.6	1.94	0.22	0.6	1.02	2.5
Diluted EPS from Cont Ops	- -	-0.36	-0.3	5.77	1.83	4.1	0.97	1.09	2.07	2.93
Dividend per Share	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.58	2.68	2.26	3	2.66	- -
Cash Flow per Share	- -	0.09	0.15	- -	6.32	7.47	4.48	1.83	1.68	1.3
Free Cash Flow per Basic Share	- -	0.09	0.15	- -	6.32	7.47	4.48	1.83	1.68	1.3
Cash & Equivalents per Share	- -	0.12	0.09	0.06	5.81	4.01	1.37	0.8	0.22	1.76
Book Value per Share	- -	-0.35	-0.69	- -	0.68	4.31	0.31	-2.07	-3.15	-0.92
Tangible Book Value per Share	- -	0.62	1.33	69.54	77.58	76.76	37.11	25.4	24.29	26.61

NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc.

Profitability (USD)

Credit (USD)

Liquidity (USD)

Working Capital (USD)

Enterprise Value (USD)

Multiples (USD)

Per Share Data Items (USD)