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    Semiconductors
Ambarella, Inc.

Ambarella, Inc.

AMBA
Ambarella, Inc.US flagNASDAQ Global Select
67.12
USD
-3.02
- -
2.94BMarket Cap

Income Statement (USD)

MCPAPIChat
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
2026 Y
As of date
01/31/2012
01/31/2013
01/31/2014
01/31/2015
01/31/2016
01/31/2017
01/31/2018
01/31/2019
01/31/2020
01/31/2021
01/31/2022
01/31/2023
01/31/2024
01/31/2025
01/31/2026
Sales/Revenue/Turnover
97
121
158
218
316
310
295
228
229
223
332
338
226
285
391
+ Sales & Services Revenue
97
121
158
218
316
310
295
228
229
223
332
338
226
285
391
- Cost of Revenue
32
40
58
79
111
105
108
90
96
87
124
129
90
113
159
+ Cost of Goods & Services
32
40
58
79
111
105
108
90
96
87
124
129
90
113
159
Gross Profit
65
81
100
139
205
205
188
138
133
136
208
209
137
172
231
+ Other Operating Income
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- Operating Expenses
54
61
72
87
121
145
163
179
182
197
238
283
291
299
314
+ Selling, General & Admin
16
18
23
29
38
43
48
50
53
56
70
78
76
73
75
+ Research & Development
38
43
49
58
83
101
116
128
130
141
167
205
215
226
239
+ Other Operating Expense
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Operating Income (Loss)
11
20
28
52
85
60
24
-40
-50
-61
-30
-74
-155
-127
-83
- Non-Operating (Income) Loss
- -
- -
- -
- -
-1
-1
-1
-6
-8
-4
-1
-3
-6
-9
-9
+ Interest Expense, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Interest Expense
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- Interest Income
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Non-Op (Income) Loss
- -
- -
- -
- -
-1
-1
-1
-6
-8
-4
-1
-3
-6
-9
-9
Pretax Income
11
20
28
52
85
61
26
-35
-42
-57
-29
-71
-149
-118
-74
- Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
1
2
2
1
9
3
7
-4
3
2
-2
-6
21
-1
2
- (Income) Loss from Affiliates
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Income (Loss) from Cont Ops
10
18
26
51
77
58
19
-30
-45
-60
-26
-65
-169
-117
-76
- Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains)
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Discontinued Operations
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Extraord. & Accounting Changes
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Income (Loss) Incl. MI
10
18
26
51
77
58
19
-30
-45
-60
-26
-65
-169
-117
-76
- Minority Interest
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Income, GAAP
10
18
26
51
77
58
19
-30
-45
-60
-26
-65
-169
-117
-76
- Preferred Dividends
7
10
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- Other Adjustments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Income Avail to Common, GAAP
3
9
26
51
77
58
19
-30
-45
-60
-26
-65
-169
-117
-76
EBIT
11
20
28
52
85
60
24
-40
-50
-61
-30
-74
-155
-127
-83
EBITDA
12
21
29
53
86
62
29
-33
-38
-49
-16
-54
-130
-101
-57
EBITDA Margin (%)
12.74
17.27
18.41
24.37
27.27
19.96
9.89
-14.58
-16.62
-22.06
-4.71
-16.09
-57.29
-35.29
-14.57
EBITA
11
20
28
52
85
60
24
-40
-50
-61
-30
-74
-155
-127
-83
Gross Margin (%)
66.63
66.63
63.35
63.74
64.91
66.07
63.55
60.65
58.02
60.8
62.72
61.89
60.41
60.5
59.19
Operating Margin (%)
11.57
16.44
17.71
23.76
26.77
19.45
8.27
-17.75
-21.71
-27.43
-8.93
-21.99
-68.25
-44.44
-21.12
Profit Margin (%)
10.1
15.02
16.28
23.17
24.18
18.63
6.38
-13.37
-19.58
-26.81
-7.96
-19.37
-74.81
-41.12
-19.42
Sales per Employee
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Dividend per Share
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Depreciation Expense
1
1
1
1
2
2
5
7
12
12
14
20
25
26
26
Basic Weighted Avg Shares
21
14
28
30
32
33
33
33
33
35
37
38
40
41
43
Basic EPS, GAAP
0.13
0.64
0.93
1.7
2.42
1.77
0.57
-0.93
-1.35
-1.72
-0.72
-1.7
-4.25
-2.84
-1.78
Basic EPS from Cont Ops
0.47
1.35
0.93
1.7
2.42
1.77
0.57
-0.93
-1.35
-1.72
-0.72
-1.7
-4.25
-2.84
-1.78
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares
22
15
30
32
34
34
35
33
33
35
37
38
40
41
43
Diluted EPS, GAAP
0.12
0.58
0.85
1.57
2.27
1.68
0.55
-0.93
-1.35
-1.72
-0.72
-1.7
-4.25
-2.84
-1.78
Diluted EPS from Cont Ops
0.44
1.21
0.85
1.57
2.27
1.68
0.55
-0.93
-1.35
-1.72
-0.72
-1.7
-4.25
-2.84
-1.78

Balance Sheet (USD)

MCPAPIChat
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
2026 Y
As of date
01/31/2012
01/31/2013
01/31/2014
01/31/2015
01/31/2016
01/31/2017
01/31/2018
01/31/2019
01/31/2020
01/31/2021
01/31/2022
01/31/2023
01/31/2024
01/31/2025
01/31/2026
Total Current Assets
78
133
177
275
370
469
493
410
451
497
267
305
280
321
410
+ Cash, Cash Equivalents & STI
59
100
143
208
308
405
435
359
405
441
171
207
220
250
313
+ Cash & Cash Equivalents
59
100
143
170
268
323
347
194
231
241
171
114
145
145
191
+ ST Investments
- -
- -
- -
38
40
83
88
165
173
199
- -
93
75
106
122
+ Accounts & Notes Receiv
9
20
19
40
39
39
31
26
18
25
44
52
25
30
39
+ Accounts Receivable, Net
9
20
19
40
39
39
31
26
18
25
44
52
25
30
39
+ Notes Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Loans Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Inventories
7
9
10
22
18
20
23
18
23
26
45
40
29
34
52
+ Raw Materials
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Work In Process
3
3
5
14
9
10
12
9
10
18
26
26
19
21
36
+ Finished Goods
4
6
5
8
9
10
11
9
13
8
19
14
10
14
17
+ Inventory Adjustments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Inventory
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other ST Assets
3
4
5
6
4
4
4
6
5
6
6
5
6
6
6
+ Misc ST Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Prepaid Expenses
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Derivative & Hedging Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Assets Held-for-Sale
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Deferred Tax Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Total Noncurrent Assets
4
5
6
9
41
44
53
57
76
76
391
406
377
368
388
+ Property, Plant & Equip, Net
2
3
3
3
3
5
6
7
16
15
21
20
16
14
24
+ Property, Plant & Equip
5
7
8
9
11
13
16
18
30
32
40
43
42
45
56
- Accumulated Depreciation
4
4
5
6
8
8
10
12
14
16
19
22
27
30
32
+ LT Investments & Receivables
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Investments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Receivables
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other LT Assets
2
3
3
6
38
39
47
51
61
61
370
385
362
354
365
+ Total Intangible Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
31
31
41
38
44
45
350
362
359
351
362
+ Goodwill
- -
- -
- -
- -
27
27
27
27
27
27
304
304
304
304
304
+ Other Intangible Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
4
4
14
11
18
19
46
58
55
47
58
+ LT Deferred Tax Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Derivative & Hedging Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc LT Assets
2
3
3
6
7
8
6
13
16
15
20
23
3
3
3
Total Assets
82
139
183
284
411
512
547
467
527
573
658
710
658
689
799
+ Payables & Accruals
10
13
12
29
24
32
33
23
29
47
48
49
54
60
97
+ Accounts Payable
6
7
8
21
14
20
20
13
15
21
31
18
29
22
54
+ Accrued Taxes
1
- -
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
2
1
2
+ Interest & Dividends Payable
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Payables & Accruals
3
5
4
7
9
12
12
9
14
24
16
27
24
37
42
+ ST Debt
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
2
3
3
4
3
3
2
+ ST Borrowings
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Finance Leases
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
2
3
3
4
3
3
2
+ Other ST Liabilities
13
12
13
16
25
22
21
16
22
25
37
31
26
58
79
+ Deferred Revenue
8
3
5
5
10
7
- -
1
1
1
1
1
1
28
36
+ Derivatives & Hedging
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc ST Liabilities
5
9
8
11
15
15
20
16
21
24
36
29
25
30
43
Total Current Liabilities
23
25
25
45
49
54
53
39
53
74
89
83
83
121
178
+ LT Debt
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
8
8
8
5
2
2
11
+ LT Borrowings
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Finance Leases
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
8
8
8
5
2
2
11
+ Other LT Liabilities
1
1
2
2
12
3
11
8
18
17
13
16
13
4
14
+ Accrued Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
+ Pension Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Revenue
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Derivatives & Hedging
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc LT Liabilities
1
1
2
1
11
2
10
7
16
16
11
14
12
3
14
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
1
1
2
2
12
3
11
8
26
24
21
21
15
7
26
Total Liabilities
24
26
27
47
61
58
64
47
79
98
110
104
98
128
204
+ Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital
51
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Share Capital & APIC
4
92
110
141
176
212
221
189
261
347
447
572
695
814
922
+ Common Stock
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Additional Paid in Capital
4
92
110
141
176
212
221
189
261
347
447
572
695
814
922
- Treasury Stock
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Retained Earnings
2
20
46
97
173
242
261
231
186
126
100
34
-135
-252
-328
+ Other Equity
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
1
1
- -
- -
- -
- -
1
Equity Before Minority Interest
57
112
156
237
349
455
482
419
448
475
547
606
560
561
595
+ Minority/Non Controlling Interest
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Total Equity
57
112
156
237
349
455
482
419
448
475
547
606
560
561
595
Total Liabilities & Equity
82
139
183
284
411
512
547
467
527
573
658
710
658
689
799
Shares Outstanding
26
27
29
31
32
33
33
32
34
36
37
39
41
42
43
Number of Employees
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Capital Leases - Total
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
10
10
12
9
5
5
13
Net Debt
-59
-100
-143
-170
-268
-323
-347
-194
-231
-241
-171
-114
-145
-145
-191
Net Debt to Equity
-102.78
-89.46
-91.71
-71.79
-76.71
-71.02
-71.9
-46.26
-51.64
-50.8
-31.26
-18.73
-25.88
-25.76
-32.12
Tangible Common Equity Ratio
7.58
81.05
85.3
83.44
83.9
88.03
87.25
88.97
83.6
81.38
64.12
70.09
67.28
62.27
53.35
Current Ratio
3.39
5.36
6.98
6.05
7.57
8.61
9.27
10.5
8.44
6.72
2.99
3.65
3.38
2.65
2.31
Cash Conversion Cycle
38.48
57.55
59.04
64.19
51.65
54.22
51.52
60.41
63.81
65.33
76.47
101.44
95.38
60.17
53.37

Cash Flow Statement (USD)

MCPAPIChat
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
2026 Y
As of date
01/31/2012
01/31/2013
01/31/2014
01/31/2015
01/31/2016
01/31/2017
01/31/2018
01/31/2019
01/31/2020
01/31/2021
01/31/2022
01/31/2023
01/31/2024
01/31/2025
01/31/2026
+ Net Income
10
18
26
51
77
58
19
-30
-45
-60
-26
-65
-169
-117
-76
+ Depreciation & Amortization
1
1
1
1
2
2
5
7
12
12
14
20
25
26
26
+ Non-Cash Items
4
5
8
13
32
50
59
54
66
70
84
106
130
108
98
+ Stock-Based Compensation
4
5
9
16
31
49
57
61
67
70
88
111
111
108
98
+ Deferred Income Taxes
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
1
2
-7
- -
-1
-4
-4
19
- -
- -
+ Asset Impairment Charge
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Non-Cash Adj
- -
- -
-1
-3
1
- -
- -
- -
-1
1
1
-1
- -
- -
- -
+ Chg in Non-Cash Work Cap
-2
-14
- -
-13
14
4
2
-6
7
8
-33
-16
33
17
26
+ (Inc) Dec in Accts Receiv
-1
-11
1
-21
1
1
7
5
8
-6
-19
-8
27
-5
-9
+ (Inc) Dec in Inventories
1
-2
-2
-11
4
-2
-3
5
-5
-3
-19
5
11
-5
-18
+ (Inc) Dec in Prepaid Assets
-1
-1
- -
-1
-1
- -
- -
-2
1
-1
- -
- -
-1
- -
- -
+ Inc (Dec) in Accts Payable
1
6
-1
23
-2
8
2
-15
7
19
8
-5
1
21
47
+ Inc (Dec) in Other
-3
-6
1
-3
12
-2
-4
1
-4
- -
-3
-8
-6
7
6
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Cash from Operating Activities
13
11
34
52
124
113
85
24
39
31
39
44
19
34
74
+ Change in Fixed & Intang
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Disp in Fixed & Intang
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Disp of Fixed Prod Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Disp of Intangible Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Acq of Fixed & Intang
-1
-2
-2
-1
-2
-3
-4
-3
-4
-8
-19
-15
-12
-10
-16
+ Acq of Fixed Prod Assets
-1
-2
-2
-1
-2
-3
-4
-3
-2
-5
-10
-15
-12
-10
-16
+ Acq of Intangible Assets
-1
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
-2
-3
-10
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash (Repurchase) of Equity
-7
32
- -
- -
- -
-20
-55
-100
- -
-1
- -
- -
- -
- -
-1
+ Increase in Capital Stock
- -
32
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Decrease in Capital Stock
-7
- -
- -
- -
- -
-20
-55
-100
- -
-1
- -
- -
- -
- -
-1
+ Net Change in LT Investment
- -
- -
- -
-38
-3
-43
-6
-76
-7
-26
197
-93
20
-30
-15
+ Dec in LT Investment
- -
- -
- -
21
50
73
69
132
219
193
316
4
54
41
48
+ Inc in LT Investment
- -
- -
- -
-60
-53
-116
-75
-208
-226
-220
-119
-97
-34
-71
-63
+ Net Cash From Acq & Div
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash from Divestitures
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash for Acq of Subs
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash for JVs
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Investing Activities
- -
1
- -
- -
-30
- -
- -
- -
2
3
-297
1
- -
- -
- -
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Cash from Investing Activities
-1
-1
-2
-40
-35
-46
-10
-79
-9
-31
-120
-107
8
-41
-30
+ Dividends Paid
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Net Cash From Debt
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash From Debt
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Repayments of Debt
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Financing Activities
13
- -
10
15
9
7
3
2
7
11
11
6
5
6
5
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Cash from Financing Activities
6
32
10
15
9
-13
-52
-98
7
10
11
6
5
6
4
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rates
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Changes in Cash
17
42
43
27
98
55
24
-153
37
10
-70
-58
31
- -
47
EBITDA
12
21
29
53
86
62
29
-33
-38
-49
-16
-54
-130
-101
-57
EBITDA Margin (%)
12.74
17.27
18.41
24.37
27.27
19.96
9.89
-14.58
-16.62
-22.06
-4.71
-16.09
-57.29
-35.29
-14.57
Free Cash Flow
11
9
33
51
121
111
82
22
36
23
19
29
7
23
58
Net Cash Paid for Acquisitions
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Free Cash Flow to Firm
11
9
33
51
121
111
82
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Free Cash Flow to Equity
56
-51
33
51
121
111
82
22
38
26
29
29
7
23
58
Free Cash Flow per Basic Share
0.54
0.67
1.18
1.71
3.84
3.39
2.46
0.66
1.08
0.66
0.53
0.76
0.18
0.57
1.36
Price/Free Cash Flow
- -
12.42
26.81
33.3
10.66
14.68
19.56
45.35
45.44
84.49
88.15
58.27
67.61
71.66
30.72
Cash Flow to Net Income
1.29
0.58
1.34
1.03
1.62
1.96
4.53
-0.8
-0.88
-0.52
-1.47
-0.67
-0.11
-0.29
-0.97
Capital Expenditures
-1
-2
-2
-1
-2
-3
-4
-3
-4
-8
-19
-15
-12
-10
-16