Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc.

ARCT

ARCTArcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc. US flag

NASDAQ Global Market

7.60

USD

-0.05

- -

216.02MMarket Cap

Income Statement (USD)

API Chat

	2011 Y	2012 Y	2013 Y	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
Sales/Revenue/Turnover	- -	- -	- -	- -	6	20	13	16	21	10	12	206	158	138	67
+ Sales & Services Revenue	- -	- -	- -	- -	6	20	13	16	21	10	12	206	158	138	67
- Cost of Revenue	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Cost of Goods & Services	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Gross Profit	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Operating Income	- -	- -	- -	- -	-6	-20	-13	-16	-21	-10	-12	-206	-158	-138	-67
- Operating Expenses	4	2	10	33	8	21	23	38	46	81	215	194	236	234	143
+ Selling, General & Admin	2	1	3	6	3	3	8	21	13	23	41	46	53	53	46
+ Research & Development	2	1	7	25	5	18	16	17	34	58	174	148	192	195	112
+ Other Operating Expense	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-9	-14	-15
Operating Income (Loss)	-4	-2	-10	-33	-2	-1	-10	-22	-26	-72	-203	12	-78	-96	-76
- Non-Operating (Income) Loss	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	1	2	-50	-15	-10
+ Interest Expense, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	-17	-15	-10
+ Interest Expense	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	3	3	1	- -	- -
- Interest Income	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	3	17	15	10
+ Other Non-Op (Income) Loss	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-1	1	-34	- -	- -
Pretax Income	-4	-2	-10	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	11	-28	-81	-66
- Income Tax Expense (Benefit)	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2	- -	- -
- (Income) Loss from Affiliates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Income (Loss) from Cont Ops	-4	-2	-11	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	9	-30	-81	-66
- Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains)	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Discontinued Operations	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Extraord. & Accounting Changes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Income (Loss) Incl. MI	-4	-2	-11	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	9	-30	-81	-66
- Minority Interest	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Net Income, GAAP	-4	-2	-11	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	9	-30	-81	-66
- Preferred Dividends	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
- Other Adjustments	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Net Income Avail to Common, GAAP	-4	-2	-11	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	9	-30	-81	-66
EBIT	-4	-2	-10	-33	-2	-1	-10	-22	-26	-72	-203	12	-78	-96	-76
EBITDA	-4	-1	-10	-33	-2	-1	-10	-21	-25	-71	-202	14	-75	-92	-73
EBITDA Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	-28.02	-3.46	-77.57	-134.76	-119.43	-740.56	-1,631.68	6.66	-47.7	-66.57	-108.95
EBITA	-4	-2	-10	-33	-2	-1	-10	-22	-26	-72	-203	12	-78	-96	-76
Gross Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Operating Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	-31.15	-4.91	-80.72	-138.46	-122.72	-749.81	-1,641.33	5.92	-49.58	-69.13	-113.45
Profit Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	-30.99	-7.71	-83.87	-138.29	-125.02	-756.35	-1,647.98	4.54	-18.84	-58.49	-97.86
Sales per Employee	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Dividend per Share	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Depreciation Expense	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	1	1	2	3	4	3
Basic Weighted Avg Shares	2	2	1	2	3	4	3	10	12	20	26	26	27	27	27
Basic EPS, GAAP	-2.59	-0.99	-7.25	-16.81	-0.62	-0.4	-3.53	-2.16	-2.15	-3.55	-7.74	0.35	-1.12	-3	-2.4
Basic EPS from Cont Ops	-2.47	-0.99	-7.25	-16.81	-0.62	-0.4	-3.53	-2.16	-2.15	-3.55	-7.74	0.35	-1.12	-3	-2.4
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares	2	2	1	2	3	4	3	10	12	20	26	27	27	27	27
Diluted EPS, GAAP	-2.59	-0.99	-7.25	-16.81	-0.62	-0.4	-3.53	-2.16	-2.15	-3.55	-7.74	0.35	-1.12	-3	-2.4
Diluted EPS from Cont Ops	-2.47	-0.99	-7.25	-16.81	-0.62	-0.4	-3.53	-2.16	-2.15	-3.55	-7.74	0.35	-1.12	-3	-2.4

Balance Sheet (USD)

API Chat

	2011 Y	2012 Y	2013 Y	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
Total Current Assets	1	- -	50	22	52	12	51	42	74	468	379	403	387	306	241
+ Cash, Cash Equivalents & STI	1	- -	50	22	51	56	49	37	71	463	370	392	292	237	231
+ Cash & Cash Equivalents	- -	- -	22	2	17	8	25	37	71	463	370	392	292	237	231
+ ST Investments	1	- -	28	20	34	48	24	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Accounts & Notes Receiv	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	4	2	2	3	3	32	4	6
+ Accounts Receivable, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	4	2	2	3	3	32	4	6
+ Notes Receivable, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Loans Receivable, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Receivable, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Inventories	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Raw Materials	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Work In Process	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Finished Goods	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Inventory Adjustments	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Inventory	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other ST Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	-48	2	1	1	3	5	9	63	65	5
+ Misc ST Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Prepaid Expenses	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ ST Derivative & Hedging Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ ST Assets Held-for-Sale	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ ST Deferred Tax Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total Noncurrent Assets	1	- -	- -	- -	19	1	1	2	8	9	14	47	43	38	30
+ Property, Plant & Equip, Net	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	2	7	9	11	45	41	36	28
+ Property, Plant & Equip	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	2	3	10	12	16	51	50	48	40
- Accumulated Depreciation	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	1	2	3	4	6	9	12	12
+ LT Investments & Receivables	- -	- -	- -	- -	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ LT Investments	- -	- -	- -	- -	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ LT Receivables	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other LT Assets	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	2	2	2	2
+ Total Intangible Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Goodwill	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Intangible Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ LT Deferred Tax Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ LT Derivative & Hedging Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Misc LT Assets	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	2	2	2	2
Total Assets	1	- -	50	22	72	14	52	44	82	476	393	450	429	344	271
+ Payables & Accruals	- -	- -	2	2	2	4	3	5	10	26	28	22	24	27	17
+ Accounts Payable	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	2	2	6	11	10	7	5	7	4
+ Accrued Taxes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -
+ Interest & Dividends Payable	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Payables & Accruals	- -	- -	2	2	2	1	1	3	5	16	18	14	18	20	13
+ ST Debt	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	3	24	65	4	4	4
+ ST Borrowings	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	22	61	- -	- -	- -
+ ST Finance Leases	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2	2	4	4	4	4
+ Other ST Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	8	7	10	20	47	40	53	35	15
+ Deferred Revenue	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	6	6	8	18	43	36	47	22	8
+ Derivatives & Hedging	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Misc ST Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	1	2	2	4	4	6	13	7
Total Current Liabilities	- -	1	2	2	2	9	11	13	21	50	100	127	82	65	36
+ LT Debt	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10	20	18	45	30	26	25	21
+ LT Borrowings	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10	15	14	41	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ LT Finance Leases	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	4	5	30	26	25	21
+ Other LT Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	7	8	15	13	20	23	43	13	- -
+ Accrued Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	7	8	15	13	20	20	42	13	- -
+ Pension Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Deferred Revenue	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Derivatives & Hedging	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Misc LT Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -
Total Noncurrent Liabilities	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	7	18	35	30	65	53	69	38	21
Total Liabilities	- -	1	2	2	2	12	18	31	56	80	165	180	151	103	57
+ Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Share Capital & APIC	8	8	67	72	140	14	57	59	97	540	576	608	646	690	729
+ Common Stock	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Additional Paid in Capital	8	8	67	71	140	14	57	58	97	540	576	608	646	690	729
- Treasury Stock	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Retained Earnings	-7	-8	-19	-52	-71	-12	-23	-45	-72	-144	-347	-338	-368	-449	-515
+ Other Equity	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Equity Before Minority Interest	1	-1	49	20	69	2	34	14	26	397	228	270	279	241	214
+ Minority/Non Controlling Interest	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total Equity	1	-1	49	20	69	2	34	14	26	397	228	270	279	241	214
Total Liabilities & Equity	1	- -	50	22	72	14	52	44	82	476	393	450	429	344	271
Shares Outstanding	2	2	2	2	4	4	11	11	15	26	26	27	27	27	28
Number of Employees	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Capital Leases - Total	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6	6	6	34	30	29	25
Net Debt	- -	1	-22	-2	-17	-8	-25	-27	-56	-448	-307	-331	-292	-237	-231
Net Debt to Equity	-5.58	-99.65	-45.38	-10.91	-24.03	-520.74	-73.87	-196.44	-218.51	-112.92	-134.69	-122.54	-104.84	-98.36	-107.91
Tangible Common Equity Ratio	81.81	-282.09	96.75	89.36	96.72	11.48	64.96	30.87	31.4	83.23	58.1	60.02	64.86	70.04	78.92
Current Ratio	3.05	0.23	30.7	9.32	22.26	1.41	4.61	3.33	3.48	9.45	3.81	3.18	4.72	4.67	6.64
Cash Conversion Cycle	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -

Cash Flow Statement (USD)

API Chat

	2011 Y	2012 Y	2013 Y	2014 Y	2015 Y	2016 Y	2017 Y	2018 Y	2019 Y	2020 Y	2021 Y	2022 Y	2023 Y	2024 Y	2025 Y
+ Net Income	-4	-2	-11	-33	-2	-2	-11	-22	-26	-72	-204	9	-30	-81	-66
+ Depreciation & Amortization	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	1	1	2	3	4	3
+ Non-Cash Items	2	- -	2	4	- -	1	3	2	3	7	35	34	1	38	28
+ Stock-Based Compensation	2	- -	2	4	- -	- -	2	1	2	7	29	31	35	38	25
+ Deferred Income Taxes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Asset Impairment Charge	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
+ Other Non-Cash Adj	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	6	3	-33	- -	- -
+ Chg in Non-Cash Work Cap	- -	- -	1	- -	10	-2	7	-1	16	21	33	-13	7	-21	-39
+ (Inc) Dec in Accts Receiv	- -	- -	- -	- -	-2	-2	3	-4	2	- -	-1	1	-29	28	-2
+ (Inc) Dec in Inventories	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ (Inc) Dec in Prepaid Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-2	-2	-4	1	-2	5
+ Inc (Dec) in Accts Payable	- -	- -	2	1	1	3	-2	2	5	16	3	6	-3	8	-18
+ Inc (Dec) in Other	- -	- -	- -	- -	11	-3	6	- -	9	7	33	-16	38	-54	-24
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cash from Operating Activities	-2	-2	-7	-28	8	-3	- -	-21	-6	-43	-135	32	-18	-60	-74
+ Change in Fixed & Intang	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Disp in Fixed & Intang	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Disp of Fixed Prod Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Disp of Intangible Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Acq of Fixed & Intang	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-1	- -	-1	-1	-2	-3	-8	-3	-1	- -
+ Acq of Fixed Prod Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-1	- -	-1	-1	-2	-3	-8	-3	-1	- -
+ Acq of Intangible Assets	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Cash (Repurchase) of Equity	2	- -	57	- -	66	- -	- -	- -	21	424	1	- -	1	1	12
+ Increase in Capital Stock	2	- -	57	- -	66	- -	- -	- -	21	424	1	- -	1	1	12
+ Decrease in Capital Stock	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Net Change in LT Investment	-1	1	-28	8	-34	5	11	24	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Dec in LT Investment	- -	1	- -	8	- -	22	11	30	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Inc in LT Investment	-1	- -	-28	- -	-34	-17	- -	-7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Net Cash From Acq & Div	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Cash from Divestitures	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Cash for Acq of Subs	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Cash for JVs	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Other Investing Activities	- -	1	- -	- -	34	-5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cash from Investing Activities	-1	1	-28	8	- -	-1	10	22	-1	-2	-3	-8	-3	-1	- -
+ Dividends Paid	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
+ Net Cash From Debt	- -	1	- -	- -	2	- -	11	10	5	- -	47	-5	-27	- -	- -
+ Cash From Debt	- -	1	- -	- -	2	- -	11	10	5	- -	47	- -	20	- -	15
+ Repayments of Debt	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-5	-47	- -	-15
+ Other Financing Activities	- -	- -	- -	- -	-66	- -	-5	- -	16	12	1	2	3	5	1
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cash from Financing Activities	3	1	57	- -	2	- -	7	10	42	436	48	-3	-24	5	13
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Net Changes in Cash	-1	- -	22	-20	10	-4	17	12	35	392	-90	21	-45	-55	-61
EBITDA	-4	-1	-10	-33	-2	-1	-10	-21	-25	-71	-202	14	-75	-92	-73
EBITDA Margin (%)	- -	- -	- -	- -	-28.02	-3.46	-77.57	-134.76	-119.43	-740.56	-1,631.68	6.66	-47.7	-66.57	-108.95
Free Cash Flow	-2	-2	-7	-28	8	-4	-1	-22	-7	-45	-138	24	-21	-60	-75
Net Cash Paid for Acquisitions	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Free Cash Flow to Firm	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	27	- -	- -	- -
Free Cash Flow to Equity	- -	-1	-7	-28	10	-4	11	-12	-2	-45	-92	19	-48	-60	-75
Free Cash Flow per Basic Share	-1.5	-1	-5.08	-14.54	2.6	-0.9	-0.23	-2.21	-0.6	-2.2	-5.26	0.92	-0.79	-2.24	-2.72
Price/Free Cash Flow	- -	- -	-25.05	-1.81	15.92	-26.64	-117.42	-2.37	-23.31	-21.42	-7.4	11.57	-55.24	-7.75	-2.27
Cash Flow to Net Income	0.6	1	0.7	0.86	-4.36	1.82	0.04	0.95	0.25	0.59	0.66	3.42	0.61	0.74	1.13
Capital Expenditures	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	-1	- -	-1	-1	-2	-3	-8	-3	-1	- -