MDU Resources Group, Inc.

MDU Resources Group, Inc.

MDU
MDU Resources Group, Inc.US flagNew York Stock Exchange
21.06
USD
+0.23
- -
4.40BMarket Cap

Income Statement (USD)

APIChat
2011 Y
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
Sales/Revenue/Turnover
4,050
4,075
3,920
4,115
4,014
4,129
4,443
4,532
5,337
5,533
3,454
1,747
1,803
1,758
1,875
+ Sales & Services Revenue
4,050
4,075
3,920
4,115
4,014
4,129
4,443
4,532
5,337
5,533
3,454
1,747
1,803
1,758
1,875
- Cost of Revenue
3,128
3,129
3,258
3,440
3,342
3,352
3,645
3,741
4,403
4,485
2,767
1,257
1,285
1,186
1,263
+ Cost of Goods & Services
3,128
3,129
3,258
3,440
3,342
3,352
3,645
3,741
4,403
4,485
2,767
1,257
1,285
1,186
1,263
Gross Profit
923
946
662
675
672
777
798
791
933
1,047
687
490
519
572
612
+ Other Operating Income
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- Operating Expenses
516
535
341
348
353
368
374
389
452
502
356
289
294
306
321
+ Selling, General & Admin
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Research & Development
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Operating Expense
516
535
341
348
353
368
374
389
452
502
356
289
294
306
321
Operating Income (Loss)
406
411
321
327
320
409
424
402
481
545
331
201
225
266
290
- Non-Operating (Income) Loss
70
456
78
78
73
83
74
85
83
70
45
77
-115
67
79
+ Interest Expense, Net
81
77
84
87
91
88
83
85
99
97
71
81
105
108
108
+ Interest Expense
81
77
84
87
91
88
83
85
99
97
71
81
105
108
108
- Interest Income
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Non-Op (Income) Loss
-11
380
-6
-9
-18
-5
-9
- -
-16
-27
-26
-3
-220
-41
-28
Pretax Income
336
-45
243
249
247
326
350
317
398
475
286
123
340
199
211
- Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
110
-31
74
64
71
93
65
47
63
85
44
6
10
18
20
- (Income) Loss from Affiliates
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Income (Loss) from Cont Ops
226
-14
169
185
176
233
285
269
335
391
243
117
330
181
191
- Net Extraordinary Losses (Gains)
13
-14
-111
-117
764
37
4
-3
- -
- -
-136
-250
-85
-100
1
+ Discontinued Operations
-13
14
110
109
-834
-300
-4
3
- -
- -
136
250
85
100
-1
+ Extraord. & Accounting Changes
26
-27
-220
-226
1,598
337
8
-6
-1
1
-271
-500
-169
-200
2
Income (Loss) Incl. MI
213
-1
279
302
-587
196
281
272
335
390
378
367
415
281
190
- Minority Interest
- -
- -
- -
4
35
132
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Income, GAAP
213
-1
279
298
-622
64
281
272
335
390
378
367
415
281
190
- Preferred Dividends
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- Other Adjustments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Income Avail to Common, GAAP
212
-1
278
298
-623
64
280
272
335
390
378
367
415
281
190
EBIT
406
411
321
327
320
409
424
402
481
545
331
201
225
266
290
EBITDA
750
770
521
530
532
625
632
622
737
830
529
389
415
466
497
EBITDA Margin (%)
18.51
18.9
13.29
12.89
13.24
15.14
14.21
13.72
13.81
15
15.32
22.29
23.03
26.49
26.51
EBITA
406
411
321
327
320
409
424
402
481
545
331
201
225
266
290
Gross Margin (%)
22.78
23.22
16.88
16.41
16.75
18.82
17.96
17.45
17.49
18.93
19.9
28.05
28.75
32.53
32.62
Operating Margin (%)
10.03
10.08
8.18
7.95
7.97
9.9
9.54
8.87
9.02
9.85
9.58
11.5
12.47
15.11
15.49
Profit Margin (%)
5.26
-0.02
7.12
7.25
-15.51
1.56
6.33
6.01
6.29
7.05
10.95
21.03
23
15.99
10.15
Sales per Employee
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Dividend per Share
0.65
0.85
0.52
0.71
0.73
0.75
0.77
0.79
0.81
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.79
0.5
0.53
Depreciation Expense
343
359
200
203
212
216
207
220
256
285
198
189
190
200
207
Basic Weighted Avg Shares
189
189
189
192
195
195
195
196
199
200
202
203
204
204
204
Basic EPS, GAAP
1.12
-0.01
1.47
1.55
-3.2
0.33
1.44
1.39
1.69
1.95
1.87
1.81
2.04
1.38
0.93
Basic EPS from Cont Ops
1.2
-0.08
0.89
0.96
0.91
1.19
1.46
1.38
1.69
1.95
1.2
0.58
1.62
0.89
0.94
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares
189
189
190
193
195
196
196
196
199
201
202
204
204
205
205
Diluted EPS, GAAP
1.12
-0.01
1.47
1.54
-3.2
0.33
1.43
1.39
1.69
1.95
1.87
1.81
2.03
1.37
0.93
Diluted EPS from Cont Ops
1.2
-0.08
0.89
0.96
0.9
1.19
1.46
1.37
1.69
1.95
1.2
0.58
1.62
0.88
0.93

Balance Sheet (USD)

APIChat
2011 Y
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
Total Current Assets
1,195
1,128
1,117
1,217
991
977
1,070
1,184
1,298
1,337
1,551
2,012
1,364
666
572
+ Cash, Cash Equivalents & STI
163
49
45
82
84
46
35
54
66
60
54
35
47
67
28
+ Cash & Cash Equivalents
163
49
45
82
84
46
35
54
66
60
54
35
47
67
28
+ ST Investments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Accounts & Notes Receiv
646
678
713
599
582
630
727
723
837
874
947
1,064
250
274
259
+ Accounts Receivable, Net
646
678
713
599
582
630
727
723
837
874
947
1,064
250
274
259
+ Notes Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Loans Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Receivable, Net
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Inventories
274
317
282
289
241
238
227
287
278
291
336
64
45
45
39
+ Raw Materials
94
137
108
101
53
47
49
78
64
53
88
7
5
5
- -
+ Work In Process
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Finished Goods
69
60
38
44
36
42
36
45
44
43
47
50
39
40
- -
+ Inventory Adjustments
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Inventory
112
120
136
144
151
149
142
164
170
195
201
7
- -
- -
39
+ Other ST Assets
111
84
76
247
84
63
82
120
116
113
214
848
1,022
280
247
+ Misc ST Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Prepaid Expenses
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Derivative & Hedging Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Assets Held-for-Sale
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ ST Deferred Tax Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Total Noncurrent Assets
5,361
5,554
5,945
6,615
5,574
5,307
5,265
5,804
6,385
6,716
7,359
7,649
6,469
6,373
7,050
+ Property, Plant & Equip, Net
4,285
4,499
4,931
3,909
3,898
3,931
4,079
4,579
5,032
5,287
5,881
4,850
5,005
5,344
5,960
+ Property, Plant & Equip
7,646
8,108
8,804
6,295
6,388
6,510
6,771
7,397
8,024
8,421
9,097
6,948
7,081
7,554
8,265
- Accumulated Depreciation
3,361
3,609
3,872
2,386
2,489
2,579
2,692
2,819
2,991
3,134
3,216
2,098
2,076
2,210
2,305
+ LT Investments & Receivables
109
103
113
118
120
126
138
139
149
165
175
129
112
115
121
+ LT Investments
109
103
113
118
120
126
138
139
149
165
175
129
112
115
121
+ LT Receivables
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other LT Assets
967
952
900
2,588
1,556
1,250
1,048
1,087
1,204
1,264
1,303
2,670
1,352
913
968
+ Total Intangible Assets
656
653
649
645
643
638
636
676
697
740
788
493
346
346
346
+ Goodwill
635
636
636
635
635
632
632
665
681
715
765
489
346
346
346
+ Other Intangible Assets
21
17
13
10
7
6
4
11
15
25
23
4
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Deferred Tax Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ LT Derivative & Hedging Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc LT Assets
311
299
251
1,943
913
612
412
411
508
523
516
2,177
1,006
567
623
Total Assets
6,556
6,682
7,061
7,832
6,565
6,284
6,335
6,988
7,683
8,053
8,910
9,661
7,833
7,039
7,622
+ Payables & Accruals
699
639
684
510
537
550
579
661
676
756
811
789
365
325
333
+ Accounts Payable
337
388
405
279
286
280
312
359
403
426
479
526
160
150
149
+ Accrued Taxes
70
46
74
40
47
48
43
42
49
89
80
62
50
43
45
+ Interest & Dividends Payable
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Payables & Accruals
291
205
205
191
204
222
225
261
224
241
251
201
155
131
140
+ ST Debt
139
162
24
269
239
44
148
252
48
85
183
108
156
162
145
+ ST Borrowings
139
162
24
269
239
44
148
252
17
52
148
86
156
162
145
+ ST Finance Leases
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
32
34
35
21
23
- -
- -
+ Other ST Liabilities
61
48
77
212
172
76
85
73
142
122
98
583
555
192
207
+ Deferred Revenue
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Derivatives & Hedging
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc ST Liabilities
61
48
77
212
172
76
85
73
142
122
98
583
555
192
207
Total Current Liabilities
899
850
785
991
947
670
813
986
866
964
1,092
1,480
1,076
679
685
+ LT Debt
1,285
1,611
1,842
1,825
1,558
1,747
1,566
1,857
2,310
2,298
2,683
2,371
2,105
2,131
2,532
+ LT Borrowings
1,285
1,611
1,842
1,825
1,558
1,747
1,566
1,857
2,227
2,212
2,594
2,318
2,105
2,131
2,532
+ LT Finance Leases
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
84
87
89
53
52
- -
- -
+ Other LT Liabilities
1,596
1,573
1,578
1,766
1,540
1,552
1,526
1,578
1,659
1,712
1,752
2,223
1,747
1,539
1,632
+ Accrued Liabilities
769
755
859
714
664
668
347
430
507
516
592
455
452
441
437
+ Pension Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Revenue
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Deferred Tax Liabilities
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Derivatives & Hedging
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Misc LT Liabilities
827
818
719
1,052
876
884
1,179
1,148
1,152
1,196
1,160
1,768
1,295
1,097
1,195
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
2,882
3,184
3,421
3,592
3,097
3,299
3,093
3,435
3,969
4,011
4,435
4,594
3,852
3,670
4,164
Total Liabilities
3,781
4,034
4,205
4,583
4,045
3,968
3,906
4,421
4,836
4,974
5,528
6,074
4,928
4,348
4,849
+ Preferred Equity and Hybrid Capital
15
15
15
15
15
15
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Share Capital & APIC
1,225
1,228
1,247
1,402
1,426
1,428
1,429
1,445
1,556
1,572
1,665
1,670
1,670
1,678
1,681
+ Common Stock
189
189
190
195
196
196
196
197
201
201
204
204
204
204
204
+ Additional Paid in Capital
1,036
1,039
1,057
1,207
1,230
1,232
1,233
1,249
1,355
1,371
1,461
1,466
1,466
1,474
1,476
- Treasury Stock
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
- -
- -
- -
+ Retained Earnings
1,586
1,457
1,603
1,763
996
912
1,041
1,164
1,337
1,558
1,762
1,951
1,254
1,030
1,109
+ Other Equity
-47
-49
-38
-42
-37
-36
-37
-38
-42
-48
-41
-31
-18
-17
-17
Equity Before Minority Interest
2,776
2,648
2,823
3,134
2,397
2,316
2,429
2,567
2,847
3,079
3,383
3,587
2,905
2,691
2,773
+ Minority/Non Controlling Interest
- -
- -
33
116
124
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Total Equity
2,776
2,648
2,856
3,250
2,521
2,316
2,429
2,567
2,847
3,079
3,383
3,587
2,905
2,691
2,773
Total Liabilities & Equity
6,556
6,682
7,061
7,832
6,565
6,284
6,335
6,988
7,683
8,053
8,910
9,661
7,833
7,039
7,622
Shares Outstanding
189
189
189
194
195
195
195
196
200
201
203
204
204
204
204
Number of Employees
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Capital Leases - Total
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
115
121
125
74
75
- -
- -
Net Debt
1,262
1,724
1,821
2,012
1,712
1,744
1,680
2,055
2,177
2,204
2,688
2,369
2,214
2,226
2,649
Net Debt to Equity
45.46
65.1
63.76
61.91
67.93
75.3
69.17
80.05
76.45
71.57
79.45
66.05
76.21
82.72
95.52
Tangible Common Equity Ratio
35.67
32.84
34.18
36.03
31.46
29.46
31.47
29.96
30.78
31.98
31.95
33.75
34.18
35.03
33.36
Current Ratio
1.33
1.33
1.42
1.23
1.05
1.46
1.32
1.2
1.5
1.39
1.42
1.36
1.27
0.98
0.84
Cash Conversion Cycle
22.88
52.09
53.46
52.31
51.34
48.84
49.27
51.26
45.14
45.94
78.77
82.15
49.62
20.54
20.61

Cash Flow Statement (USD)

APIChat
2011 Y
2012 Y
2013 Y
2014 Y
2015 Y
2016 Y
2017 Y
2018 Y
2019 Y
2020 Y
2021 Y
2022 Y
2023 Y
2024 Y
2025 Y
+ Net Income
226
-14
169
185
176
233
285
269
335
391
243
117
330
181
191
+ Depreciation & Amortization
343
359
200
203
212
216
207
220
256
285
198
189
190
200
207
+ Non-Cash Items
83
351
-2
32
-36
-29
-44
21
10
21
-28
35
-210
-15
-6
+ Stock-Based Compensation
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
7
13
13
8
6
8
7
+ Deferred Income Taxes
119
-8
29
55
-25
-2
-25
60
63
-2
27
20
-1
-16
-9
+ Asset Impairment Charge
- -
392
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Non-Cash Adj
-35
-34
-31
-23
-10
-26
-19
-39
-60
10
-68
6
-214
-7
-4
+ Chg in Non-Cash Work Cap
-25
-108
-11
-121
111
2
-99
-7
-60
73
-114
-19
-5
45
82
+ (Inc) Dec in Accts Receiv
-30
-13
-26
7
5
-26
-108
28
-112
-3
-75
-91
79
-30
8
+ (Inc) Dec in Inventories
-24
-42
28
-17
2
2
9
-47
9
-7
- -
- -
-22
- -
4
+ (Inc) Dec in Prepaid Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Inc (Dec) in Accts Payable
-12
6
26
-47
37
7
26
21
30
16
26
85
-87
- -
-10
+ Inc (Dec) in Other
41
-59
-40
-63
67
18
-26
-10
13
67
-64
-12
25
76
79
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
-1
-3
398
288
198
39
99
-4
- -
-1
197
188
27
91
-1
Cash from Operating Activities
627
585
754
587
662
462
448
500
542
768
496
510
333
502
473
+ Change in Fixed & Intang
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Disp in Fixed & Intang
40
40
41
29
55
45
127
26
30
36
15
- -
- -
1
- -
+ Disp of Fixed Prod Assets
40
40
41
29
55
45
127
26
30
36
15
- -
- -
1
- -
+ Disp of Intangible Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Acq of Fixed & Intang
-497
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Acq of Fixed Prod Assets
-497
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Acq of Intangible Assets
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash (Repurchase) of Equity
6
- -
15
150
22
- -
-2
-5
107
3
82
-7
-5
- -
- -
+ Increase in Capital Stock
6
- -
15
150
22
- -
- -
- -
107
3
89
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Decrease in Capital Stock
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
-2
-5
- -
- -
-7
-7
-5
- -
- -
+ Net Change in LT Investment
-10
10
- -
-1
2
-1
- -
-2
-2
-2
-3
-4
16
- -
- -
+ Dec in LT Investment
- -
10
- -
- -
2
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
16
- -
- -
+ Inc in LT Investment
-10
- -
- -
-1
- -
-1
- -
-2
-2
-2
-3
-4
- -
- -
- -
+ Net Cash From Acq & Div
3
-65
2
-209
- -
- -
- -
-168
-56
-106
-2
2
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash from Divestitures
3
2
2
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
2
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash for Acq of Subs
- -
-67
- -
-209
- -
- -
- -
-168
-56
-106
-2
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Cash for JVs
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
+ Other Investing Activities
- -
-873
-826
-723
-439
-349
-341
-567
-576
-558
-895
-636
-557
-553
-781
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
- -
- -
-294
-503
98
40
2
1
- -
- -
-398
-182
-76
-29
- -
Cash from Investing Activities
-465
-888
-783
-904
-382
-305
-214
-711
-604
-630
-886
-639
-541
-553
-781
+ Dividends Paid
-123
-160
-98
-137
-143
-147
-151
-155
-160
-166
-171
-177
-161
-103
-108
+ Net Cash From Debt
-105
349
94
229
-175
-7
-77
392
135
19
197
188
402
31
386
+ Cash From Debt
- -
488
517
606
391
309
141
567
774
192
322
226
1,405
309
565
+ Repayments of Debt
-105
-139
-424
-377
-566
-316
-217
-175
-639
-174
-125
-39
-1,003
-277
-179
+ Other Financing Activities
1
- -
27
82
40
-41
-16
-2
-8
-1
277
152
-31
112
-9
+ Net Cash From Disc Ops
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Cash from Financing Activities
-221
190
37
325
-256
-195
-245
230
74
-145
385
155
205
40
269
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rates
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Net Changes in Cash
-59
-114
9
8
24
-38
-12
19
13
-7
-5
26
-4
-10
-39
EBITDA
750
770
521
530
532
625
632
622
737
830
529
389
415
466
497
EBITDA Margin (%)
18.51
18.9
13.29
12.89
13.24
15.14
14.21
13.72
13.81
15
15.32
22.29
23.03
26.49
26.51
Free Cash Flow
130
585
754
587
662
462
448
500
542
768
496
510
333
502
473
Net Cash Paid for Acquisitions
-3
65
-2
209
- -
- -
- -
168
56
106
2
-2
- -
- -
- -
Free Cash Flow to Firm
184
- -
812
651
727
525
515
572
625
848
556
587
434
601
571
Free Cash Flow to Equity
64
973
888
845
541
500
482
918
707
823
708
698
735
534
859
Free Cash Flow per Basic Share
0.69
3.1
3.99
3.05
3.4
2.37
2.29
2.55
2.73
3.83
2.45
2.51
1.63
2.46
2.32
Price/Free Cash Flow
1.37
2.61
2.92
2.93
2.05
4.63
4.46
3.56
4.13
2.61
4.78
4.6
6.72
7.34
8.47
Cash Flow to Net Income
2.94
-775.52
2.7
1.97
-1.06
7.17
1.59
1.84
1.62
1.97
1.31
1.39
0.8
1.79
2.49
Capital Expenditures
-497
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -